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US survey report shows that the Chinese people have high satisfaction with the government

July 31, 2020 04:59 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 31, 2020, 1979th Author: Reporter Chen Yutong

　　Recent，Harvard University Kennedy Government College Ash Democratic Governance and Innovation Center released the latest survey report "Understanding the Toughness of the Communist Party of China: Long -term Survey of Chinese Public Opinion"，Wide attention from the public opinion world。The center is realized through research and development，The Chinese government is in public service、Anti -Corruption Promoting Integrity、Environmental protection and other fields solidly promote various tasks，Winned the recognition of the people。

　　convey the true voice of the Chinese people

　　The center conducted a large -scale interview of more than 31,000 urban and rural residents in China for a large -scale interview.，I hope to use this to understand the satisfaction of Chinese people to governments at all levels。Survey results show，Since 2003，Chinese people have comprehensively increased the satisfaction of the government，2016 to the end of the investigation，The public's satisfaction with governments at all levels remains above 70%，Among them, the satisfaction Bet365 lotto review with the central government is as high as 93.1%。The people’s opinion is a response to actual changes such as improvement of living standards，It is also a real reflection of personal life under the change of Chinese society。

　　Nankai University Zhou Enlai School of Government Management Cheng Tongshun said，The Western -led evaluation system is often inevitable that "Western centralism" and "eliteism" color，This has led to low scores in some international evaluation indicators。And the survey of the Ash Democratic Governance and Innovation Center this time，Good avoidance of this tendency。

　　Experts participating in the investigation report of the center refute the negative views of some Western observer on the process of Chinese social development and public opinion ecology，and objectively、Quantitative research indicates，From the perspective of various indicators，until 2016，The Chinese government is more popular than any time in the past 20 years。Among the main population group in China，There are no substantial signs that show that dissatisfaction is accumulating。

　　It is worth mentioning is，The research project highlights the respect of the right to speak of the people，Investigation sample covers the population of different economic and social backgrounds and geographical location，Basis with the real experience of the Chinese people bet365 Play online games as the basis for the research content and research results。Jessie Turiel, a postdoctoral researcher at the center, said，The survey sample not only includes the coastal areas and the people of Dacheng City，It also includes people from relatively poor and developed areas。

　　Balanced allocation of reform results

　　China's decades of economic development results are obvious to all，At the same time，Promoting poverty reduction cause、Guarantee the interests of vulnerable groups、Policies and measures to promote social fairness are also continuously improved。In order to understand whether the popularity of public services is the reason for the increase in government support for the government，Researchers based on economic conditions，Divide the survey sample into two categories，The relative growth rate of the government's satisfaction with these two types of people from 2003 to 2016，I found two noticeable trends。First，The increase in satisfaction of residents lower income is more obvious than high -income residents。Next，The increase in residents' satisfaction in inland areas is higher than that of the eastern coastal areas。Researchers call these two discoveries as "income effects" and "regional effects"。At the same time，The impact of these two effects on the satisfaction of local bet365 live casino games governments is more obvious，Because local governments have a direct responsibility for basic public services。This indicates that the improvement of the Chinese people's satisfaction with the government is more obvious in the relatively poor inland rural areas as the target of re -distribution policy，It also proves the correctness and effectiveness of the relevant policies and measures。

　　The development of China has achieved the unity of efficiency and fairness，And there is no forgetful development of people。Researchers said，Residents in poor areas in China not only do not show dissatisfaction with politics or society，Instead, I feel that the government is providing basic medical care、Welfare guarantee and other public services are getting more and more effective。The first author of the survey report、Ash Democratic Governance and Innovation Center China Project Director Edward Cunningham said，The richer Chinese coastal residents are the beneficiaries of China's domestic reform project and the process of economic globalization，It is very normal for the government's high support rate，But the answers from respondents in rural areas made them unexpectedly。One of the authors of the research report、Director of Ash Democratic Governance and Innovation Center、Professor Tony Saich, Bet365 app download a professor of international affairs, believes，The results of the survey refuted some Western people claiming that the disadvantaged group was marginalized in China，It also weakened the argument of "social inequality will cause crisis in China"。

　　Satisfaction in all aspects continues to increase

　　The data collected by this survey depends on the self -report of the interviewed object，Have strong subjectivity，The answer of the respondent has a greater connection with personal feelings。Researchers after collecting data，Analysis of quantitative methods that are mainly used in the data in terms of objectivity，Realized more accurate and effective evaluation。For example，After discovering "income effect" and "regional effect"，Researchers discovered through the return analysis method，Three key macroeconomic variables also present a significant positive correlation with the government's satisfaction。，Under the same conditions of other conditions，Local budget in education、The higher the percentage of expenditure in hygiene and welfare，The higher the public's satisfaction with the government。Road infrastructure level、The two variables of urban and rural income are the same。When these three macroeconomic variables are controlled，"Income Effect" and "Regional Effect" phenomenon basically bet365 Play online games disappeared，This shows the changes observed in the government's satisfaction data，To a large extent, it is achieved by the government provided by the government。

　　，In the environmental field，Researchers find it through the return analysis of the minimum daily method，The public's perception of the local air quality is positively related to the government's evaluation of environmental governance。This indicates，Chinese people attach importance to pollution.，instead of simply regarding it as a natural random phenomenon or an inevitable result of economic development。Residents' views on local air quality to a large extent derived from direct observation outdoor environment，This guarantees the objectivity and effectiveness of the research conclusion。So，Most respondents are more convincing to China's optimism in environmental protection。

Editor in charge: Changchang