China -Africa development cooperation potential is huge。March 28，"African Agriculture、Food Safety and China -Africa Cooperation Symposium "online and offline simultaneously held。From China、Zimbabwe、Kotda、Experts and scholars from Kenya and other countries，Status and challenges around African agricultural development、African Land Policy、African agricultural product processing and agricultural products trade、Rural Development in Africa、The future development of China -Africa agricultural cooperation conducted in -depth discussions and exchanges。

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Grain safety is a worldwide topic。The agricultural development status of all over Africa has become a hot spot for the attention of scholars at the meeting。Wu Peng, director of the African Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China，Africa as the second continent in the world，Rich land resources，Agricultural development has a direct contribution to poverty reduction and employment in Africa，Promoting Sino -African Agricultural Cooperation Sustainable Development is of great significance。Director of the African Research Institute of Nanjing University、Secretary -General of Bet365 app download the China African Issue Research Association Zhang Zhenke believes，Agriculture is the economic pillar of most African countries，Especially under the current popularity of new crown pneumonia，Agriculture has played a supporting role in the development of the entire African society。

Rwanda's population base is large、High birth rate，Grain production has not yet achieved self -sufficiency，Grain safety issues outstanding。According to the introduction of the former Chinese ambassador to Rwanda Sun Shuzhong，Rwanda's land area suitable for farming is about 2.1.73 million hectares，and the actual arable land area is about 1.2 million hectares，The per capita arable land area of ​​farmers is only 0.12 hectares。Rwanda’s agricultural productivity is still at a lower level，In most cases，Not enough to ensure that food is self -sufficient。Rwanda needs to increase agricultural investment，Improve agricultural productivity，Especially the productive forces of small farmers，To ensure food safety。

Shen Xiaolei, deputy director of the Political Research Office of the Institute of West Asia and Africa of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, introduced the status of Zimbabwe's land reform and agricultural development。Zimbabwe's land reform began in 1980，Can be divided into the land reorganization plan of the land in the 1980s and 1990s and the "fast lane" land reform that started in 2000。Re bet365 best casino games -resetting the land to promote the development of Zimbabwe agricultural development，improved crop yield，But the result of the "fast lane" land reform is very complicated。The initial 10 years of the implementation of the land reform of "fast lane"，Some farmers have achieved success through their own investment。But，This reform also caused the vulnerability of Zimbabwe's agricultural system，Become Zimbabwe's main reasons for the current serious food crisis。

The Executive Director of the African Research and Literature Center of Southern Zimbabwe, Madamka Manasi, said，The losses after the harvest of small farmers in the southern African region or even 40%of the crops harvested crops。The rapid expansion of the population、Full infrastructure，and Food Price fluctuations，Added pressure of food safety。Under the background of the popularity of new crown pneumonia，Southern African government needs to pay attention to this issue，Retelling the future management strategy。

African Lake area is a densely populated area，It is also the region with the richest natural resources in Africa。Liu Chengfu, executive vice president of Bet365 app download the China African Issues Research Association, said，The 1990s，The situation in the Dahu area of ​​Africa is seriously turbulent。In recent years，Make a significant progress in this area of ​​peace，This has created favorable conditions for China -Africa cooperation。

　　Developed from small agricultural economy to modern agriculture

bet365 best casino games Develop modern agriculture，Improve agricultural production capacity，It is an important way to ensure food security and economic development in Africa。Hao Rui, general manager of the Research and Development Department of the China -Africa Development Fund, said，Due to special geographical location and climate conditions，Some traditional agricultural products in Africa have irreplaceable cost advantages。But，Due to long -term lack of capital and technical support，These comparative advantages have not fully played。Therefore，Africa urgently needs to ensure food safety，Improve agricultural ability。China is a big agricultural country，Accumulated agricultural production management experience and practical technology that African countries can learn from，China -Africa agricultural cooperation has a long history and solid foundation，Traditional African African African African Agricultural Cooperation has played an important role in China -Africa relations。In recent years，Chinese enterprises have increased investment in non -agricultural marketization，Autonomous ability to support African countries to improve agricultural development。

From the perspective of food production factors，Rwanda cultivated land、Water resources、Natural conditions such as temperature are sufficient，But lack of modern agricultural production technology、Bet365 app download Seed、Agricultural Fertilizer、Agricultural Machinery and Business Channel。，Sun Shuzhong suggestion，Rwanda wants to reform the agricultural production system，Establish production cooperatives that adapt to the development of modern agriculture，and the development of mountain areas in the form of production cooperatives，Build a terraced field、Reservoir and canal。To prevent soil loss，Construction of water conservancy project，Solve the problem of "drought and flood"。To establish the commercialization model of agricultural products，Provide supporting natural resources、Funds、Technology and Agricultural Machinery，From the self -sufficient small agricultural economy to modern agriculture。To gradually include national water resources exploration and water supply project planning in the government agenda。Current，China Lu has already had agricultural technical cooperation projects，and achieved great achievements。Based on this，It can carry out water conservancy planning and engineering construction cooperation，You can also transition from agricultural demonstration centers to agricultural enterprises and farm entities.，and develop "Land Rental+Fund+Technology+Acquisition" mode in the form of "public private cooperation system"。

China has more than 5,000 years of farming history，It also has the successful experience of modern agricultural bet365 live casino games reform。Liu Chengfu thinks，As far as the agricultural development of Dahu District, eastern Africa，The priority is to adapt to local conditions，Expand the area of ​​farm reclamation，Excellent grain varieties for sowing，Vigorously introduce advanced agricultural machinery，Establishing agricultural processing enterprise，Construction of modern storage facilities，Open the scientific and reasonable industrial chain from agricultural product production to sales。

Increase investment at the national level，Develop agriculture with market -oriented，It will bring huge opportunities to the agricultural and rural development of the African continent。Zhang Zhenke Suggestion，Agricultural departments in Africa should strengthen the improvement of the agricultural market and trade action。African agricultural development is the key to African countries to achieve the goal of the United Nations Sustainable Development of "Poverty" and "Zero Hunger"。

The meeting was supported by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs "China -Africa Joint Research and Exchange Plan Project" and Nanjing University Huazhi Global Governance Research Institute，sponsored by the African Institute of Nanjing University and the African Issue Research Association。