During the epidemic period of new crown pneumonia，Global dependence on digital infrastructure has continued to increase。Government Department、Private Department、Non -profit organizations and educational institutions have turned on the front，People’s life is completely changed by digitalization。In the field of diplomacy，Digital tools have also become the key to maintaining world affairs "wheels" rotation，Humans have entered a new era of digital diplomacy。But，What is the connotation of digital diplomacy? In the field of digital diplomacy，How will the differences between North and South affect the effective communication of countries on the international stage? This，The reporter of our newspaper interviewed relevant scholars。

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Before the epidemic，Digitalization has become one of the most unsustainable driving forces for contemporary diplomatic transformation，Discussing diplomacy in the digital age becomes a hot spot for diplomatic research。Starting from different perspectives of diplomacy embedded from science and technology，The academic world has different narrative methods for diplomacy in the digital age，Such as network diplomacy、Digital diplomacy、Data diplomacy and Twitter diplomacy，This fully reflects the different understanding of academic circles for the essence of diplomatic transformation in the digital era。

For this，Associate Professor Corneliu Bjola, an associate professor of international diplomatic research at Oxford University in an interview with this reporter，The term "Digital Diplomacy" originally refers to bet365 Play online games the use of digital platforms，If social media，To promote public diplomacy、Strike digital false information and publicity、A series of activities carried out by the consular crisis and sent signals in international negotiations。But with the continuous development of technology，Foreign departments of various countries have been forced to adjust the work content。For example，The main task of network diplomacy is to participate in the negotiations and implementation of international norms and standards on digital infrastructure security; data diplomacy is a new branch field of digital diplomacy，Its main task is to collect in different countries jurisdiction、Storage and transmission data。Now，Many countries expand technology diplomacy by setting up a new technical ambassador position，Its work task is not to deal with the relationship with other countries or international organizations，Instead, deal with the relationship between the country and the large technology company。Brief words，Digital diplomacy covers the largest range，Its core concepts basically remain unchanged: Foreign departments of various countries use digital technology to define、Support and pursue their foreign policy goals。

Ilan Manor, a lecturer in Tellaviv University, Israel, believes，People usually focus on different points，Terms in the field of digital diplomatic，Some terms focus on diplomatic concepts in the digital world，If public diplomacy 2.0; some terms are concentrated on the characteristics of digital technology，As Internet diplomacy、Twitter diplomacy; some terms and even attributes of the digital society，Such as a selfie diplomacy、Real -time diplomacy。The emergence of these new concepts，Reflected more extensive and profound changes in the digital age。

The deputy professor of the Department of Political bet365 live casino games Science at the University of Eubadan, Olubukola S. ADesina, wrote an article on the official website of the Brukinsin Society in the United States，Digital diplomacy refers to the use of Internet technology and other innovations based on information and communication technology in diplomatic activities，To obtain instant information and realize online interactive communication。The Internet has three major impact on diplomatic relations: expanding and increasing the sound and interests of various interests participating in international policy formulation; accelerating the spread of information，Information about any problems or events is widely spread，Regardless of the information or not; it can be faster、More effectively developing traditional diplomatic activities。

　　"Mixed Diplomacy" becomes normal

Poyola thinks，Although remote diplomatic activities through chat meetings or Skype and other chat software are not new，But in fact, this situation rarely happens，Because diplomats are strongly inclined to discuss face -to -face problems。After the epidemic of new crown pneumonia，This concept is changed，Almost overnight，Foreign departments of most countries have transferred their activities to online chat software such as Zoom or Teams。From March 2020，Foreign departments and international organizations in many countries have begun to adopt an online and offline work form，"Hybrid Diplomacy" is also named。

Poyola represents，These virtual platforms have greatly improved the work efficiency of diplomats，Make them more、Participate in the meeting faster，and is not limited by location。For example，NATO、EU or Seventh -way Group has previously held virtual summits many times。But，Virtual convenience is costly: More meetings do not necessarily mean better meetings，Diplomats bet365 best casino games often feel tired due to frequent online interactions。other，Virtual contact has almost no space for informal off -site dialogue，and previous，Diplomats rely on informal off -site dialogue to a large extent，To solve the problem or find a breakthrough in the interaction。Today, the global popularity of the epidemic，Poyola said，"Mixed diplomacy will become a normal state，The challenges faced by the foreign departments of various countries are，How to combine online and offline meetings，and what kind of communication effect will be used in different cases "。

Introduction to Adisina，During the new crown pneumonia epidemic，Government of African countries、African Alliance and African Government Organization held multiple virtual peace and security meetings，Gathering thousands of African interests to gather together。If May 2020，The Non -League successfully held a three -week "sound -mucking" network meeting。These online discussions not only reduce the cost of gathered the main interests of the main interests，It also makes the decision faster，Because more participants can participate in negotiations，And they may not be able to attend offline meetings。

These success does not necessarily mean that online conferences should replace the tradition of face -to -face communication，Mixed form of face -to -face interaction and online conference is the best way to contact diplomatic contact。Adisine explained to，physical meeting is very important，Because the key nodes of negotiations often occur at the gap between international conferences。Jewelry discussion through a tea break or lunch break，or I encounter in the corridor and lounges，All opportunities to observe the body language and emotions of all parties for the participants。Another，Conferences involving bet365 best casino games high confidentiality and other conditions must be performed in a face -to -face form。

　　Be alert to new forms of digital gap

In the field of digital diplomatic，African countries are active，Leaders and diplomatic agencies of many countries will use Facebook、Twitter and other social media platforms as enhancement of external communication、Window to enhance the image of the country。For example，Nigerian President Mohamo Buhari on Facebook、Twitter and other social platforms have added up to more than 5 million，It is the most watched African leader。Following the President of Ghana President Naa Akuford-Abado and Rwanda President Paul Kagame，Their number of their respective fans has added more than 4 million。During the popularity of the new crown pneumonia，Foreign institutions in many countries have maintained contact with overseas citizens through social media platforms，and provide them with valuable consular assistance。

Poyola thinks，Diplomats in developing countries generally adapt to the first and second -generation digital tools (social media、Virtual Platform)，and successfully integrate them into their work practice。This can be explained as relatively low adaptation cost，And these tools also make the public opinion of developing countries higher than its actual diplomatic influence。Current，Digital platform has become a huge balancer。Theoretically speaking，Diplomats in developing countries can better contact their target audience，React to the event in real time，More effectively shaping their national image，and relatively easy to participate in multilateral and bilateral forums。

But，Poyola emphasized，Next generation digital technology (artificial intelligence、Yuan Universe) Whether it will cause similar results，It has to be observed，Because the cost of using these Bet365 lotto review technologies will be much higher。In the country with advanced technology and backward technology，It is likely that a new form of "digital gap"。Foreign agencies that are proficient in digital technology are more likely to shape the multilateral agenda，Perform better in international negotiations，and define new digital governance international standards and specifications。Therefore，In inequality in international affairs in the future, there will be less in the traditional "Global Northern" and "Southern Global"，Instead, it appears between "Digital North" and "Digital South"。More importantly，"Digital North" and "Digital South" members have not been clarified，The boundary between the two is likely to be different from the boundary between the current developed countries and the developed home.。

Yuan Universe is an innovative concept，Virtual embassies and consulates to public diplomacy、diplomatic representative、Diplomatic training and even international negotiations have potential revolutionary influence。Poyola thinks，This idea has attracted attention from some countries，For example, the Korean government has released the five -year plan of the Yuan universe in November 2021，It aims to through the cooperation between government and enterprises，Under the leadership of the people, build the Yuan cosmic ecosystem，Build an open meta -universe platform in many areas of reality and virtual areas。Foreign departments of other countries are also actively studying the relevant concepts and technology of Yuan universe，To better understand the potential of the Yuan universe in advancing digital diplomatic strategies。But，Different from social media or virtual platforms，Yuan Universe requires higher infrastructure，It also needs to create and maintain the virtual world、Good behavioral Bet365 app download standards、Education and training a series of supporting measures such as related audiences。Although at this stage，Foreign departments of various countries are uncertain about the prospects of the Yuan universe，But international organizations seem to be more enthusiastic about testing and testing this concept through various projects and measures。The United Nations has begun to organize a series of virtual activities，To improve people's understanding of climate sustainable issues。It can be foreseeable，Other international organizations will also follow suit，Efforts to expand the agenda、Reducing cost，Development is more attractive to interact with the audience。