Interdisciplinary disciplines are often resistant to change due to change
July 15, 2022 08:12 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 15, 2022, Issue 2449 Author: Wang Youran/Compilation

 Bet365 app download According to a latest study,A good academic scientists who have excellent resumes are easily regarded by various disciplines as a threat to the current status of this subject。

The article "A New Declaration Order: Customs in Science、Border Maintenance and Evaluation Punishment ",Researchers try to find out in the current academic evaluation system,Why is Outstanding Cross Study Sometimes at a disadvantage。

The academic world pays more and more attention to cross -disciplinary research,But some studies Bet365 lotto review discovered,Cross -study scientific scholars are in an unfavorable position in academic evaluation,The reason is that the appraiser feels that the research positioning of cross -studies scientific scholars is unclear,and worry that their professionalism and reliability are not as good as a single scientific scholar。This new study revealed another reason: cross -school scientists are considered to pose a threat to the established discipline boundaries。

Researchers used the 2012 Italian public university professor and associate professor to establish a database,The decision made by 55497 candidate resumes and 174 discipline review expert groups。Analysis results show,Candidates for cross -disciplinary candidates through review bet365 live casino games are generally lower than a single discipline candidate; the outstanding cross -disciplinary candidates with excellent resumes pass the probability of passing the review (more than 50%lower than those of ordinary interdisciplinary candidates); Clear positioning、The "small" discipline with a narrow knowledge range is more obvious。

Feni and others said,There are opposition between maintaining the status and changing updates during any academic evaluation process。On the one hand,as an judge expert、Generally, the role of the "Passing the Person" is usually a senior scholar in various disciplines,They want to maintain the stability of this discipline is reasonable。On the other hand,Excellent scholars have a significant impact bet365 Play online games on the future development of a discipline,Most of them also have higher positions、Enjoy more resources,Therefore, it is more capable of challenging the current status of disciplines。Comprehensive two points,Excellent cross -school scholars with excellent resumes are more likely to be regarded by authoritatives of various disciplines as a huge threat to their own disciplines。Actually,This situation is not limited to academic circles。In many other fields,When "newcomers" who do not meet the characteristics of "typical" enter a more closed industry or institution,"Get off" will try to maintain the traditional identity and boundary of its industry or institution。

Researchers proposed,If the "controlling people" bet365 best casino games over -defend the status quo,The update and innovation of the discipline will be blocked。For this,The title review mechanism shall take compensation measures,For example, give appropriate preferential treatment to cross -studies、In the judge expert group, the profession of professionals who have no direct "interest correlation" with the current status of the subject。In view of the higher "cost",Decision makers of scientific research institutions should also design such research initiatives more attractive。

  (Wang Youran/Compilation

Editor in charge: Changchang
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