At the end of February 2022，Special Committee of the United Nations Intergovernmental Climate Change issued a report "Climate Change 2022: Impact、Adaptation and vulnerability "。The report is called，Climate change is changing the earth，In the next few decades，The world will inevitably be affected by climate change。As one of the most urgent issues facing humans，Climate change has become the focus of attention in business and social fields。July 4，The "Social Science Space Network" under the United States has released the latest research results by Christopher Writ, a professor of the University of Sydney Business School, and others，This article is published on the 60th anniversary of the international journal "Business and Society"。This article starts from time and space level，Analysis of climate change and business、Social correlation，It has studied how much scholars can scholars in business and social fields help solve climate problems，How to further promote the study of climate change。

　　bet365 live casino games

Although the mainstream business community generally ignores climate change research，But "Business and Society" has published a series of research on the impact of climate change on business in recent years。Researchers discovered，2001-2021，158 articles published in this journal mentioned climate change or global warming，accounting for 28%of the total number of articles。This indicates，bet365 live casino games The author and readers of the journal have recognized the importance of the issue to a certain extent。Where，Most studies assume that the commercial interests and the protection of the earth can coexist harmoniously，The content of the demonstration is mostly emphasizing that enterprises can obtain competitive advantages through adopting related climate actions、Financial returns or improve environmental performance。

But，Lott thinks，This research method that places business on the natural environment，The role played in dealing with climate change challenges is very limited。Climate change has brought drought to human society、Fire、Oceanic acidization、Sea level rising、Biological diversity decrease、Bad consequences such as food shortage，At the same time, the situation of geopolitical tensions has been exacerbated。Although many companies and social science researchers are trying to predict the various effects of climate change and plan to deal with，But many management researchers are still denying that the deterioration of climate crisis will have a profound impact。Ignoring climate change from the management research and teaching process，You can obviously observe this。

Leat told reporters，His book "Climate Change、Capitalism and Company: The Process of Creative Self -Destruction "clarifies that enterprises are using world resources in a more creative way。For example，A large part of the sponsorship funds from some climate meetings come from large fossil fuel companies，This implies people，The global economic system of capitalism seems to be unable to reach the off -carriage level Bet365 app download required to avoid climate change。Humans are locked in a "creative self -destruction" process。The current enterprise is developing the fossil fuel reserve of the earth in a more clever way，and consume the life support system that people depends on survival。This is very obvious in some large multinational companies，They are anxious to carry out deep water and Arctic oil drilling、Fracture technology for improving shale gas and coal seam gas。

Enterprises try to cover up endless economic growth and the increasing environment of the environment，To continue squeezing environmental resources。Their mining and use of fossil fuels are essentially "everything as the old"，But now it is packaged as a completely normal and harmless process。"Green" capitalist discourse，Enterprises and markets are depicted as the best means to deal with climate crisis。In this corporate image，"Green" products and services、The improvement of "ecological efficiency" and the original technical means of entrepreneurs will be removed from disaster。This kind of vision is also very suitable for the development of new liberalism，In this background，For compulsory restrictions on national regulations, the use of fossil fuel，It is considered to be counterproductive or even harmful。

There are still other criticisms in the field of management and organizational research，These voices questioned the assumptions of the "win -win" relationship between the academic and the environment。For example，Professor of the International Management Graduate School of South Australia, Subhabrata Banerjee, Subhabrata,，Bet365 lotto review The concept of sustainable development itself has inherent contradictions，Although it reflects the change of a development model，But it is still based on an economical rather than ecological rationality。Resource management under the concept of sustainable development is an indispensable part of the Western economy，But the trend of natural capitalization may have a negative impact on developing countries。

　　Time and space as a breakthrough path

How to break through the research difficulties of putting business on the natural environment? Wright and others have proposed a effective research path，Live and space。The concept of time and space points to two inevitable reality，First, climate change is happening instead of appearing in the future，Second, the huge impact of climate change has appeared in many places。

First，In terms of time，Short or medium -term time framework cannot fully cope with climate change。For example，Enterprises are based on quarterly or semi -annual to focus on financial reports。other，Some companies have made a commitment to achieve carbon neutrality in the middle of this century，In fact, it is a kind of "plunder delay"，This will push the demand for the urgently needed to achieve to a distant future。Second，In terms of space，Enterprise depends on the physical environment or embedded in the natural system，Enterprise's space awareness will significantly affect its understanding and seek ways to adapt to climate change。

Consider two concepts of time and space in response to climate change。George Ferns, a lecturer at the Cadiff University Business School in the UK, said，Climate change will continue Bet365 lotto review to play an effect over time，We need to consider how its progress has actual impact at the regional level。At the same time，With the effect of business activities on the natural environment，It is also necessary to consider how these influences change over time。This effect can be called "trace"。Researchers suggest，Study a specific climate "trace" through a certain way，Research on climate change in business and social fields。

　Use climate traces to promote specific research

Daniel Nyberg, a professor at the University of Newcastle University, Australia, said，People can use climate -related traces，Discussion on the stakeholder of climate change，This needs to be more widely included in the actor、Each region and some non -human entities，These entities are firmly rooted in time and space。For example，Research on a few items focusing on the relationship between stakeholders，Listen to more marginal sounds，Because people may ignore or even forget these sounds，In exchange for the so -called economic development interests。Climate traces also reveal the level difference between self and others，and the northern countries and southern countries、Men and women、Differences between the separation of separation between humans and animals。Climate traces can not only challenge privileges as priorities of stakeholders，And can make people realize，If some marginal sounds are ignored, it will cause damage to the environment and society，Then the company will be criticized and damaged by reputation。

Analysis of climate traces can better understand climate risk。Ningberg said，The mark of the climate traces has never been exactly the same，It will Bet365 app download not appear in the same place，Instead, move in a way to span the time and space。New understanding of financial risks related to climate change，Promote people to work hard to integrate climate change risk knowledge into the financial decision -making process。When assessing future climate risk，People need to understand how the climate will change at different times and space。Current，The industry has not yet formulated appropriate rules，By using climate science to evaluate how climate change affect financial risks。

Assistant professor of the School of Management of the University of Bristeo, the University of Bristol, SHEENA VACHhani, said，Scholars need to pay close attention to the profound local changes that are happening in the natural system。Climate traces are very useful，What kind of unfair treatment is sufficient because it shows the actual way of showing the natural environment，and who should be responsible for this。Now，Ocean temperature rise，It means that as many as 90%of coral reefs in the world are in extreme endangered state。Australian Great Barrier Reef continues to blaise，More than half of the corals have died。Analyze similar traces，Can attribute responsibilities to specific companies、Industry and State。For example，Related traces reveal the significant exacerbation of the climate crisis of the special actor industry of the fossil fuel industry。

In short，Studies in business and social fields need to overcome the two time and space concepts of current leading enterprises，Live -time behavior delay、Alienation of local experience in space。Lotte emphasized，It is imminent to adopt Bet365 app download emergency action to deal with climate change。