bet365 bonus code louisiana newspaper’s comprehensive foreign media reports The official website of Stanford University in the United States recently published an article introducing the bet365 bonus code louisiana English corpus created by Jazmia Henry, a researcher at the school’s “Human-Centered” Artificial Intelligence Institute，It helps improve the inclusiveness of natural language processing models。

bet365 bonus code louisiana English refers to the English spoken by African Americans，its in grammar、Vocabulary、Accent is less formal than standard English；Standard English refers to the most formal and authoritative English in English-speaking countries，For example, in school education、Language Assessment、English as used in official publications。In the United States，Users of Standard English enjoy the convenience brought by natural language processing models on a daily basis，For example, voice navigation function、Digital Assistant、Voice recognition software。African Americans may not enjoy the same treatment，Because existing large-scale natural language processing models cannot understand or generate vocabulary in bet365 bonus code louisiana English。What’s worse，The data for these models often comes from the Internet，The Internet is full of racial prejudice and stereotypes。When biased models are used to assist important decisions，bet365 bonus code louisiana English speakers may experience restricted access to social media、Rejected when purchasing a home or applying for a loan、Discriminatory issues such as unfair treatment within the judicial system。In response to this risk，Henry created a collection of 14.An open source corpus of over 10,000 bet365 bonus code louisiana English words，To help researchers and model designers incorporate the complexity and value of bet365 bonus code louisiana English into natural language processing models。

When talking about the motivation for creating the corpus，Henry said，When I was a child, my parents occasionally spoke a Jamaican dialect based on English and a dialect from the southeastern coastal areas of the United States，Others can understand and will not discriminate，But she could sense a stigma was imposed on bet365 bonus code louisiana English if the language was spoken outside the African American community，will be regarded as having low intelligence level。After engaging in data science research，Henry found that common natural language processing models failed to help African-American groups，It may even bring discrimination。These models often have difficulty understanding or generating bet365 bonus code louisiana English，and contains negative associations about African Americans in standard English，Thus it will deepen the stereotype of African Americans。After being commercialized，These models and their accompanying biases can lead institutions to make decisions that disadvantage African Americans。

Henry’s original idea was to add bet365 bonus code louisiana English data directly to the natural language processing model，But encountered many obstacles。bet365 bonus code louisiana English is evolving too fast，And the usage of words is often very different from standard English。for example，In standard English, "mad" is often used as an adjective，meaning "crazy" or "angry"；“mad” is often used as an adverb in bet365 bonus code louisiana English，means "very"。And，The meaning of words in bet365 bonus code louisiana English depends heavily on the situation、Speaker、Tone，These are things that natural language processing models cannot take into account。

Finally，Henry decided to create a corpus of bet365 bonus code louisiana English。The corpus is divided into four parts according to the text source。“Lyrics” section from 15,000 songs by 105 African American artists；The “Leadership” section comes from speeches by prominent African Americans，For example, civil rights leader Martin Luther King、Abolitionist and women's rights advocate Sojourner Truth、Current U.S. Supreme Court Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson；The "Books" section comes from the historical archives of African American books in American universities，This part of the corpus is the most difficult to collect，Because African Americans are so underrepresented in the literary canon；The “Social Media” section comes from video transcripts of African American opinion leaders on social media、Blog post、Tweet，This part of the corpus is rich and diverse。

Henry talks about，Some currently commonly used natural language processing models are full of biases，Enterprises are also looking for ways to reduce the use of these models，But what often follows is risk mitigation rather than bias mitigation。Businesses sometimes choose not to touch upon bet365 bonus code louisiana English or anything African-related，Instead of trying to find a solution。In Henry's opinion，In order not to continue the harm to African Americans，There is an urgent need to develop better models、Improve process、Exploring new approaches to bet365 bonus code louisiana English。"I hope sociolinguistics and computational linguistics、Anthropology、Scholars in computer science and other fields carefully examine this new corpus，Use it for research，Test its limits，so that it fully reflects bet365 bonus code louisiana English，And provide feedback and algorithm development suggestions。"Henry said。

　　（Wang Youran/Compiler）