bet365 Play online games African higher education institutions have expanded the discipline field covered in the promotion of the open scientific movement，A certain progress has been made，but also facing many challenges，You need to learn global open scientific policies，To develop Africa's practice。

October 20，An article published by the World University News Network，Due to open scientific advocacy, share in lower costs and more transparent ways、Promoting scientific development，African universities and scientific research institutions can also Bet365 lotto review use this method，Continuously enhances its scientific productivity。For this，Director of the Library of the Cape Peninsula University of Science and Technology in South Africa Elisha Chiware and Researcher Lara Skelly, a researcher at the University of Stellenbos, South Africa, analyzed the method of systematically retrospectively. Existing documents and policies around the world，To guide African countries to formulate a framework for open scientific policy。

Chiroval and Skaly use "open research", "open science and policy" keywords，Database database on "Science Network" citation、Sig Pas、Google Academic and other databases found 387 articles published from 2015-2022，Most of the articles appear in the form of journal papers，There are also forms of bet365 Play online games conference papers。These articles mainly involve open scientific policies，and the power brought by open science、Value and ethics content。other，Most articles point out that open scientific policies must be obtained based on openness、Citizen Science、Key principles such as cooperation and other stakeholders，Open scientific policy also needs to focus on the realization of openness、Integrity and fair data sharing。

Chirvalle said，Open science is not only the basis of academic development，It is a tool for solving social problems。The degree of Africa's participation in the global open science movement depends on whether it has a solid policy framework。Therefore，Systematically review the past literature，It will help African decision makers more targeted when Bet365 app download formulating relevant policies。

Skaly thinks，Open science can allow everyone to obtain information and knowledge unlimited。Current，Africa's scientific environment is very complicated，Therefore, decision makers must understand the unique needs of Africa when formulating policies，This will help the scientific development of the African mainland。At the same time，African government agencies should also consider the value of policy、Who will be empowered and other factors。other，Government and academic institutions should also pay attention to open scientific policies and existing national development policies、Global Sustainable Development Objective、The relationship between existing research ecosystems and research funds。At bet365 Play online games the practice level，Also consider factors such as teaching research and social participation，Because this will help open scientific policies to better discover in scientific discovery、Fair distribution and acquisition play basic role。

Researchers also mentioned，Africa universities often face challenges in the development of open scientific practice，It is the guidance of the lack of the country when it formulates a policy，Lack of collaboration with other national laws。other，Lack of sufficient research funds and research infrastructure to meet the needs of open knowledge sharing，It is also an important reason。

　　(Zhao Qi/Compilation)