ChatGPT developed by American bet365 live casino games artificial intelligence Research Company OpenAI，Once launched, it has received widespread attention，and cause extensive thinking and discussion。ChatGPT is a large language model (LLM)，Being able to learn independently on the basis of data，and intelligently generate complex text。But，At present, ChatGPT and other large language models cannot ensure the accuracy of generating text，It may even distort scientific facts、Propaganda error message。but but，It is foreseeable is，Artificial intelligence technology of this artificial intelligence generation content (AIGC) will define knowledge、The production method of knowledge and the status of technical personnel have a huge impact。This reporter interviewed the relevant scholars on these issues。

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The Assistant Professor Sam Illingworth, assistant professor at Edinburgh Dragon Bagia University, said in an interview with this reporter，From the current point of view，It is difficult to say what kind of impact does ChatGPT bring，This depends entirely on how people use it。In addition to teaching people how to use ChatGPT to carry out work more effectively，We should also carefully consider the limitations of this technology，Make sure to use this technology with ethics。From the view of Iron Worth，ChatGPT is a kind of weak bet365 live casino games artificial intelligence，is a smart machine that cannot achieve real reasoning and problem -solving，In the future, such technologies will continue to be an important part of people's lives and work。Of course，Humans do not have to react with this，Because weak artificial intelligence is only assisted by more, not "replace our work"。

Kentaro Toyama, a professor at the University of Michigan, believes，A series of bet365 live casino games artificial intelligence technology represented by ChatGPT has two sides，From a positive level,，Most of the work of human beings may be completed by the machine; from a negative level,，ChatGPT technology may cause multiple hazards。Specifically，It will amplify the impact of various fraud behaviors，Causes more people to unemployment，Disrupt the daily interpersonal relationship。Toyama Kentaro Suggestion，Powerful technical requires strict supervision，The pace of innovation should be slowed，Stay time to think and formulate appropriate regulatory policies。

　　Technician is replacing experts to create authoritative knowledge

Assistant Professor of Political Sciences at Brook University in Canada Blayne Haggart said，For centuries，People equate knowledge with science，Science as a form of knowledge，Gives rational and theory in an advantageous position。Theory is a series of ideas on how people operate in the world，It constitute an environment that shapes human behavior。Science is to test and improve these ideas in the real world，Its purpose is to understand the world。Theory is always affected by limited human perceptions，It is difficult to overcome prejudice and extreme limitations。But through critical review theory and method，Humans also hope to increase understanding of the world。But，In recent years，With digital development，Professional knowledge related to data collection and processing almost represents the forefront technology of all walks of life。Chatgpt continues this trend，Further proves the rise of a concept: if you can collect enough data and have enough computing power，can "create" authoritative knowledge。Under this concept，Technical personnel instead of scientists are regarded as the most knowledgeable person，The authority of knowledge no longer belongs to experts in various fields，but belong to those who can create and manipulate digital data。Brief words，bet365 Play online games Knowledge itself is being redefined。

From Hagart's view，Emphasis on scientific thinking and its emphasis on theoretical construction and specific situation knowledge is opposite，ChatGPT and the thinking behind do not equate knowledge with scientific understand，is equivalent to correlation。It reflects the idea of ​​the technician，instead of the idea of ​​scientists。Get knowledge through correlation，There is a potential tendency for big data and bet365 live casino games artificial intelligence technology: as long as there is sufficient data and sufficient computing power，Computers can identify various correlations，This process does not require any theory。Like all machine learning models，ChatGPT's words、Sentence、paragraphs and text decomposition into data，Models designed to find vocabulary and sentences that appear at the same time。This model has adaptability and can produce complex output，is the victory of technology and funds。but but，In essence，ChatGPT is still just mode recognition technology，is based on the characteristics of the sample，Use the calculation method to divide the sample to a certain category。

　　The real threat lies in dataism

José Van Dijck, a professor of media and digital social professor at Uteliz University, the Dutch University of the Netherlands.。Enterprise、Scholars and the government are convinced，Data provides people with an objective、Neutral or even "revolutionary" method，In this way, you can better obtain profits、Understand society and develop national affairs。Dick said，Data never exists independently，Everything about data，such as data selection、Collection、Storage and use，Affected by human limited perception and ability, and data collection and use environment。Data generated by humans have natural limitations，This also means that the scientific understanding ability displayed by the computer is an illusion。In scientific thinking，The legitimacy Bet365 app download of a knowledge depends on whether scientists can conclude and promote the development of theory in accordance with the agreed method，The process of creating knowledge。Comparison of comparison，The process of machine learning is very complicated，So that for those who operate machine learning，Its internal structure is often a mystery。

Machine learning itself is not the problem，Dataist is the real threat。Iron Worth said，The point of view under dataism is very dangerous。Data generation and collection inaccurate，It has led to many scandals。Before the appearance of more powerful bet365 live casino games artificial intelligence，Data collection and analysis methods will always mix the factors of human interaction，This also means that there is a possibility of data errors and misuse。Chatgpt appears to remind people in time，Need to think more about the collection of data、Analysis and use process，The content generated by any data set should not be regarded as all facts。

Hagart thinks，ChatGPT transforms it into data by searching for various information，and use these data without the creator's clear knowledge consent。Large language models like ChatGPT will cause two problems。First，It is difficult for non -expert groups to evaluate the content of the output。Second，High trust correlation。When ChatGPT relies on correlation to produce knowledge，Will eventually get traditional wisdom and popular opinions，But far from reaching accuracy。

　Differential power to control knowledge production

Of course，Science will not disappear in the world of dataism，But it will change the hierarchical structure of knowledge。Hagat said，We want to study which groups are considered creators and owners who are regarded as important knowledge。Different forms of knowledge makes different groups in the corresponding position，and different types of knowledge workers，such as scientists、Technician，will define and use knowledge in different ways。In the data world，The power to Bet365 lotto review master knowledge lies in those individuals and organizations that can allocate resources to collect and deploy data and computing power and create machine learning。Their authority comes from the belief of dataists，that is, the data and its collection process is neutral，The machine they created will produce authoritative and useful knowledge，ChatGPT's method of creating knowledge reflects the view of dataism。

ChatGPT simple interface makes people illusion，The content of its output seems to appear out of thin air，provided by a neutral machine。But algorithm、Computer program and machine learning process are designed by people，The power of design knowledge production is an ultimate power。Harvard University Berkeman Klein Researcher Mary L. Gray Reminder，The so -called bet365 live casino games artificial intelligence system always involves behind -the -scenes workers，They make decisions on content or data evaluation，This is an internal perspective。From the perspective of the external perspective，Due to the lack of scientific verification process，Dependence on technology makes people passive recipients of artificial intelligence，I feel awe of this form of knowledge rather than understanding。In fact，This deprives personal understanding、The ability to question and challenge。

With the accuracy of the accuracy of the production process of knowledge，The only choice is to evaluate the output content。People want to do this，You need a knowledge that transcends correlation。Hagart thinks，The danger of data doctrine is to naturally determine algorithms to determine everything，Algorithm program can produce reasonable knowledge。But，This is not the case。2016 Microsoft launched bet365 live casino games artificial intelligence chat robot (TAY，Just one day after online, he was offline for publishing racial discrimination remarks。The output of ChatGPT depends entirely on the selection of the team's "trainer"，What data and data sets are bet365 Play online games these "trainers" decided to determine which data and data sets are important，and through the design algorithm to follow the relevant rules you decide。Brief words，Who controls the design process of chat robots，Who can shape the final product。

　Let machine learning serve the public

ChatGPT is not just automated writing or scientific research process，More is to create a new form of knowledge，Give correlation with legitimacy，and arrange the authenticity evaluation of correlations behind the scenes，Embedded programming decision。This method puts a scientific understanding in the secondary position，Science at best can only play an evaluation role。These deep -rooted interests，The development direction of ensuring machine learning is in line with the public interest that constitutes a major obstacle。Hagart Suggestion，Be wary of dataism，Develop the habit of serving machine learning for people。

First，Due to the complexity and opaque of the machine learning process，All links must arrange people as direct responsible decision makers。Whether it is decision maker or individual affected by machine learning，Any decision made in the process of automation must be explained and understood。Machine learning can only be used as a supplement，The function of replacing humans。

Next，When creating a large data set，Data rights discussion needs to surpass the attention of personal identity data。Artist、The rights of all kinds of data of writers and ordinary people should be respected，Their series of works and expressions constitute the basis for large language models。ChatGPT's emergence will have a direct impact on these people。

Last，It is necessary to prevent companies like OPENAI from treating the public as an experimental object，For effective marketing activities。Current，A series of articles related to CHATGPT emerge on various platforms，Even academic experts are trying to understand the connotation of ChatGPT technology。Now it is very necessary bet365 best casino games to pay attention to these companies，Avoid "evil" behavior。

For centuries，People have always regarded science as a fusion of knowledge formation and rational thinking，Adhere to the rigor and transparency of the process of knowledge production and verification。But，The spread of current dataism seems to break the long -term knowledge production method and scientific concept，Does people want to maintain a commitment to science、Let technology be a scientific understanding service，This is the core question around bet365 live casino games artificial intelligence debate。Chatgpt cannot answer this question，But people's attitude towards ChatGPT hides the answer。