ChatGPT changes the way human bet365 joining bonus code is produced
February 20, 2023 09:46 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences Journal" Issue 2593, February 20, 2023 Author: Our bet365 joining bonus code Wang Junmei

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ChatGPT was developed by OpenAI, an American artificial intelligence research company,It received widespread attention around the world as soon as it was launched,And triggered extensive thinking and discussion。ChatGPT is a Large Language Model (LLM),Able to conduct autonomous learning based on data,And intelligently generate complex text。However,Currently ChatGPT and other large language models cannot ensure the accuracy of generated text,It may even distort scientific facts、Spreading misinformation。However,Predictably,This artificial intelligence generated content (AIGC) type of artificial intelligence technology will define the definition of bet365 joining bonus code、The way bet365 joining bonus code is produced and the status of technicians have a huge impact。Our reporter interviewed relevant scholars on these issues。

 bet365 joining bonus code crosses a new threshold in artificial intelligence technology

Sam Illingworth, assistant professor of the Department of Learning and Teaching Improvement at Edinburgh Napier University, UK, said in an interview with this reporter,From the current perspective,It’s hard to say what impact bet365 joining bonus code will have,It all depends on how one uses it。In addition to teaching people how to use bet365 joining bonus code to do their jobs more efficiently,We should also carefully consider the limitations of this technology,Ensure the technology is used ethically。In Illingworth's opinion,bet365 joining bonus code is a kind of weak artificial intelligence,It is an intelligent machine that cannot achieve real reasoning (Reasoning) and problem solving (Problem solving),Such technologies will continue to be an important part of people’s lives and work in the future。Of course,Humans don’t have to overreact to this,Because weak artificial intelligence only assists rather than "replaces our work"。

Kentaro Toyama, a professor at the School of Information at the University of Michigan, believes,A series of artificial intelligence technologies represented by bet365 joining bonus code have two sides,Look at it from a positive perspective,Most of human work may be completed by machines;Looking at it from a negative perspective,bet365 joining bonus code technology may cause multiple hazards。Specifically,Will amplify the impact of various frauds,Causing more people to become unemployed,Disrupting daily interpersonal relationships。Suggestion from Kentaro Toyama,Powerful technology requires strict supervision,The pace of innovation should be slowed down,Allow time to think about and develop appropriate regulatory policies。

  Technical personnel are replacing experts to create authoritative bet365 joining bonus code

Blayne Haggart, Assistant Professor of Political Science at Brock University in Canada,Through the Centuries,People equate bet365 joining bonus code with science,Science as a form of bet365 joining bonus code,Give superiority to reason and theory。A theory is a set of ideas people have about how the world works,Constitutes the environment that shapes the way humans behave。And science is about testing and refining these ideas in the real world,The purpose is to understand the world。Theory is always affected by limited human perception,Difficulty overcoming bias and extreme limitations。But by critically examining theory and methods,Human beings also hope to increase their understanding of the world。However,In recent years,With the development of digitalization,Professional bet365 joining bonus code related to data collection and processing represents the most cutting-edge technology in almost all walks of life。ChatGPT continues this trend,Further proof of the rise of a concept: if enough data can be collected and enough computing power is available,You can "create" authoritative bet365 joining bonus code。Under this concept,Technicians rather than scientists are seen as the most knowledgeable,The authority of bet365 joining bonus code no longer belongs to experts in various fields,Rather it belongs to those who can create and manipulate digital data。In short,bet365 joining bonus code itself is being redefined。

In Haggart’s view,In contrast to scientific thinking and its emphasis on theory building and situation-specific bet365 joining bonus code,ChatGPT and the thinking behind it do not equate bet365 joining bonus code with scientific understanding,It is equivalent to correlation。It reflects the thinking of technicians,Not what scientists think。Acquire bet365 joining bonus code through correlation,There is a potential tendency in big data and artificial intelligence technology: as long as there is enough data and enough computing power,Computers can identify various correlations,This process does not require any theory。Same as all machine learning models,ChatGPT will word、sentence、Paragraphs and text broken into data,Aims to find patterns in words and sentences that occur together in specific situations。The model is adaptable and can produce complex outputs,It is a victory of technology and capital。However,Essentially,ChatGPT is still just pattern recognition technology,Based on the characteristics of the sample,Use calculation methods to divide samples into certain categories。

  The real threat is bet365 joining bonus code

José van Dijck, professor of media and digital society at Utrecht University in the Netherlands, calls those who believe that data can explain everything dataism。Enterprise、Scholars and governments are convinced,Data provides people with an objective view、Neutral or even “revolutionary” way,You can get better profits in this way、Understanding society and conducting national affairs。Dick said,Data never exists independently,Everything about data,Such as data selection、Collect、Storage and use,All are affected by limited human perception and capabilities as well as the data collection and use environment。Data generated by humans has natural limitations,This also means that the scientific understanding demonstrated by computers is an illusion。In scientific thinking,The legitimacy of a piece of bet365 joining bonus code depends on whether scientists follow agreed methods to draw conclusions and promote the development of theories,That is, the process of creating bet365 joining bonus code。In comparison,The process of machine learning is very complicated,For those who operate machine learning,The internal structure is often a mystery。

Machine learning itself is not the problem,Dataism is the real threat。Illingworth said,The view guided by dataism is very dangerous。Inaccurate bet365 joining bonus code generation and collection,Has caused many scandals。Before the emergence of more powerful artificial intelligence,The way bet365 joining bonus code is collected and analyzed always involves human interaction,This also means there is a possibility of bet365 joining bonus code error and misuse。The emergence of ChatGPT reminds people in time,Need to think more critically about bet365 joining bonus code collection、Analysis and usage process,What is produced in any bet365 joining bonus code set should not be relied upon as the whole truth。

Haggart thinks,ChatGPT converts various information into data by searching it,and use such data without the creator’s express informed consent。Large language models like ChatGPT create two problems。First,It is difficult for non-experts to evaluate the output content。Second,High trust correlation。When ChatGPT relies on relevance to produce bet365 joining bonus code,Eventually conventional wisdom and popular opinion,But far from accurate。

 Identifying the forces that control bet365 joining bonus code production

Of course,Science will not disappear in a world of dataism,But it will change the hierarchy of bet365 joining bonus code。Haggert said,We want to examine which groups are seen as creators and possessors of important bet365 joining bonus code。Different forms of bet365 joining bonus code position different groups accordingly,Different types of bet365 joining bonus code workers,Like a scientist、Technical staff,bet365 joining bonus code will be defined and used in different ways。In the world of data,The power of bet365 joining bonus code lies in those individuals and organizations who can allocate resources to collect and deploy the data and computing power and create the algorithms needed for machine learning。Their authority comes from datalist beliefs,That is, the data and its collection process are neutral,The machines they create will produce authoritative and useful bet365 joining bonus code,ChatGPT’s method of creating bet365 joining bonus code reflects the dataist view of bet365 joining bonus code。

The simple interface of ChatGPT gives people an illusion,The content it outputs seems to appear out of thin air,Served by a neutral machine。But algorithm、Computer programs and machine learning processes are explicitly designed by people,The power of design bet365 joining bonus code production is the ultimate power。Mary L, Researcher, Berkman Klein Center for Internet and Society, Harvard University, USA. Mary L. Gray) reminded,So-called artificial intelligence systems always involve people working behind the scenes,They make decisions about content or data evaluation,This is an inside perspective。And from an outside perspective,Due to lack of scientific verification process,Dependence on technology makes people passive recipients of artificial intelligence,Feeling more in awe than understanding of this form of bet365 joining bonus code。In fact,This takes away personal understanding、The ability to question and challenge。

When it is impossible to assess the accuracy of the bet365 joining bonus code production process,The only option is to evaluate the output。People want to do this,A kind of bet365 joining bonus code beyond correlation is needed。Hargett thinks,The danger of dataism is that it naturally assumes that algorithms determine everything,Algorithmic procedures can produce reasonable bet365 joining bonus code。However,That’s not the case。In 2016, Microsoft launched the artificial intelligence chat robot Tay,After being online for only one day, he was offline for making racist remarks。The output of ChatGPT depends entirely on the choice of the team’s “trainer”,These “trainers” decide which data and datasets are important,And design the algorithm to follow the relevant rules you decide。In short,Who controls the chatbot design process,Who can shape the final product。

 Let bet365 joining bonus code serve the public

ChatGPT does more than just automate the writing or scientific research process,It’s more about creating a new form of bet365 joining bonus code,Give legitimacy to relevance,And arrange the authenticity assessment of correlation behind the scenes,Embedded in programming decisions。This approach puts scientific understanding on the back burner,Science can only play an evaluation role at best。These deep-rooted interests,Consists a significant obstacle to ensuring that machine learning is developed in a direction consistent with the public interest。Hargett’s suggestion,Be wary of dataism,Develop the habit of making machine learning work for people。

First,Due to the complexity and opacity of the machine learning process,All links must have people as directly responsible decision-makers。Whether bet365 joining bonus code’s a decision maker or an individual affected by machine learning,Must be able to explain and understand any decisions made during the automation process。Machine learning can only be used as a supplement,Rather than replacing human functions。

Secondly,When creating large bet365 joining bonus code sets,bet365 joining bonus code rights discussions need to move beyond a focus on personally identifiable bet365 joining bonus code。Artist、The various bet365 joining bonus code rights of writers and ordinary people should be respected,A series of their works and expressions form the basis of a large language model。The emergence of ChatGPT will have a direct impact on these people。

Finally,Companies like OpenAI must be prevented from using the public as guinea pigs,To conduct effective marketing activities。current,A series of articles related to bet365 joining bonus code have emerged on various platforms,Even academic experts are still trying to understand the connotation of bet365 joining bonus code technology。It is very necessary to pay attention to these companies now,Avoid "evil" behavior。

Over the centuries,People have always regarded science as a fusion of bet365 joining bonus code formation and rational thinking,Adhere to the rigor and transparency of the bet365 joining bonus code production and verification process。However,The current spread of dataism seems to have broken the long-standing bet365 joining bonus code production methods and scientific concepts,Are people willing to maintain their commitment to science、Let technology serve scientific understanding,This is the question at the heart of the debate around artificial intelligence。ChatGPT cannot answer this question,But people’s attitude towards ChatGPT hides the answer。

Editor: Cui Cen
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