Mr. Ning Zongyi chase the roots of literary theory and tirelessness，Its new "History of the Mind of Constructing Aesthetic" (September 2022, Hebei Education Press) gathered more than 40 masterpieces，Divided into upper and lower edits，Is he devoted himself to studying the history of Chinese literature、Novel The Aesthetic Crystal Crystal Crystal Crystal。

No doubt，Literature's attention is human，Literature content should be expression、Incentive、Fothing people's mind。Mr. Zong Yi is a very real person in the authentication of theoretical concepts，He believes the relationship between literature and soul，None of the previous research articles have not been said，Specialized research is very small。He strives to build a aesthetics of the soul，Deep research on Chinese classical literature, especially novels, drama aesthetics，It is also the first scholar to study "Jin Ping Mei" from the perspective of Chinese literature research。As early as 40 years ago，He started to pay attention to and study this question。He said: "May wish to use the history of literature as a aesthetic history (history of the mind) to study。"The concept of this concept is by no means an empty hole。He starts from the classic text of ancient and modern Chinese and foreign writers，I found that these satellites often call their writings directly as "Heart History"，Therefore, it is inspired，Then I put forward: "From the perspective of organic overall perspective，History of Chinese Literature Development with classic texts，In a certain sense, it is a history of aesthetics。or said: A history of a Chinese literature describes the history of a nation、The history of a people's mind、The history of a knowledge elite。"" as a literary and textist persistence，Proposal of this passage，There are many support for the research and practice of classic texts。

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Mr. Zong Yi has many macro -ancient literature research，For example, "Chinese Literature Research and Chinese Society in the 20th Century", "The Study of the Study of the Mental Mentor of Ancient Writers", "Chinese Classical Novel Theory", "A Brief theory of Ancient Novels", "Revolution and Orientation of Ancient Novels", "Ancient Novel Research Method Theory "" Research on Chinese Opera History Method Theory "," Creating a New Framer of the History of Yuan Miscellaneous Drama Arts "," Thinking Space of the Research on the History of Yuanqu and Yuanqu History "，etc.，All are brave and big，Full of reason，Flowing Water West Cloud，Flowing Water West Cloud，Just like the style of his lecture。

Mr. Zong Yi always thinks，"A history of a Chinese literature development，In a certain sense,，Is a vivid、image、The delicate ‘Heart History’。In short,，A history of literature is the history of the Bet365 lotto review soul of a people "。He said: "May wish to use the history of literature as a aesthetic history (history of the mind) to study，This is a proposition I have insisted on since 1980，Later, at the first Chinese Social History Seminar held under the auspices of Mr. Feng Erkang, the Department of History,，Title of "History of Opera · Heart · Social History" as the title，Elaborate my extremely rough thoughts，Now I will talk about my old and new views in combination with my learning experience in recent years。"This is the formation process of his theoretical framework，Nianzi Zezi for decades，Perseverance，persistent research，Finally became the book "History of the Mind of Constructing Aesthetic"。

Mr. Zong Yi is a person who pays attention to theoretical thinking，I have accumulated deep theoretical skills since the beginning of the year，、Belinsky、Dublor Liubov、Plierharf and other literary theories，Classic writers in the United States, Britain, French, Germany and other countries;，From Hegel to Foxa，From Heine to Gorky; etc.，He is familiar with his heart，Reading pan -reading involved is very abundant。He has scholars and friends in all aspects of literature, history, philosophy，Coupled with fast people，Happy to exchange academic perspectives，See the wise，So his ancient literary research always has an open macro view。Another，Ancient Chinese Literature and Literature is his professional，From "Huainanzi" to "Wenxin Eagle Dragon"，Even Zhang Ye of the Tang Dynasty、Tips for painting talked about Xie He and others in the Northern Song Dynasty，He can use to interpret novels，Because poetry, calligraphy, calligraphy is homologous, it is a tradition of Chinese culture; from Jin Shengtan to Lu Xun's novel theory，He is more handy，Come hand in hand。

More valuable is，Mr. Zong Yi for domestic and contemporary literary writers、The theoretical point of view of the critic，Pay attention to，Read the views of young scholars and even his students、often quoted。This makes his academic article youthful often，Both freshness and close to the times。Coupled with his macro poetic research on the novel，Comprehensive research on novels and opera，So the article written is always magnificent、New meaning，Language is also the cloud flowing water、Miao language Lianzhu，Readers' ideas sometimes can't keep up with those jumping texts in his text。His language of the textbooks of Danaba。These concepts are in his academic article，All have been well reflected。

Mr. Zong Yi often sighs，Literary research should not be used as a vassal of certain disciplines，Instead of "independent portal"。He said: "My worry is: when people are no longer immersed in the poetic world to appreciate the literary soul and beauty of that day，Is it a great fortune of human civilization or unfortunate? I believe，Promote the literature and poetry of human beings, goodness and beauty，Always defend human nature，The more it is in the era of restless soul，The more you need literary comfort，It cannot replace，Because，Bet365 lotto review In all humanities，Literature is closest to our hearts。"The views of these whip in are the results of hard reading，Although epic novels are a monument built by a nation for themselves，But literature does not blindly interpret history，Literature should also have what it has unique to，It has its unique features。This idea enables him to break away from the grand narrative historical novels，Go to find the true meaning of literature inside the novel。

In this sense,，His research on "Jin Ping Mei" is unique。He thinks，This novel completely puts aside historical figures and legendary heroes，"It is a strong market color with a strong market、So as the traditional bureaucratic landlord has other gentlemen Ximen Qing's family, the rising and losing sinful history is the main axis，Real in the name of Song，Direct scolding current affairs，Really exposed the darkness of the middle and upper and middle society in the late Ming Dynasty、Rotten and irreparable medicine。The author is brave to use the negative characters in life as the protagonist，Directly analyzes the ugly things to show people，Show the serious and cold authenticity "。This novel "Character Spoke、Scene open、huge photo with complicated layout。Spring and Autumn，Show the horizontal and vertical section of the Ming Dynasty society "。This is the unique functionality of novels，It appears prominently。He proposed，Pay attention to the mentality study of ancient writers，While paying attention to Chinese literature and social research，Study on the history of ancient Chinese literati souls。From this life,，The unique effect of literature has been well displayed。

He gives an example，"A Dream of Red Mansions" is "summarizing the artistic experience and lessons of the predecessors，Pushing novel creation to a new stage，Once again, the aesthetic consciousness of the novel has been further awakened "。This book "This book records the history of human soul in the most accurate sense"，At the same time, I solemnly proposed，This is the "Singing Singing of the Soul" of Cao Xueqin。

He thinks，The lonely Wu Jingzi wrote "The History of Confine"，Cultural reflection on the first -industry -first -fashioned culture，It is the true and aesthetic portrayal of the ancient literati's spiritual journey。I think，In the many classical novels of Mr. Zongyi，He seems to pay more attention to that kind of from the people、Full of Fireworks on Earth、Literary works of grounding，Because he pays attention to listening to the echo of the people's soul。

In these papers，His reasonable and well -based、It is just right to quote many classic writers from ancient, modern, Chinese and foreign、The famous sentence of the theorist、Famous quotes to confirm your judgment。The theoretical height of foreign classic writers，The profound words of Chinese classical writers and his kind of theoretical thinking talked about，and its unique way of writing，Kneading together，Forms a strict discussion framework and the network。with him，You can make Bet365 lotto review a case from time to time，Sometimes falling into deep thought。These texts only after reading the full text，Careful thinking about thinking will produce a deep sense of recognition，This is the power of theory。We must not help but admire his theoretical courage and dedication of dedication to the spirit of dedication，Mr. Zong Yi devoted all his talents and even the entire life into literary research，Yu Yunyu，No reservation。

Mr. Zong Yi can from the macro angle of the historian of the novel，Overview of the vast literary works of the leading leaders，The foundation of its academic care is self -explanatory。He is the main writer of the humanistic version of "Chinese Fiction History" (edited by the Chinese Department of Nankai University)，This book is well received like a tide，Called: "Simplicity 赅，It is very suitable for the Chinese classical novels in the picture to make up the class，System flow of content style genre，Social and Author background，Comment thoroughly，It is a must -read good book from the Chinese Department。"Working in the Chinese novels and opera research room for a long time，Early famous teacher guidance、My own hard reading research，Make him familiar with Chinese classical novels and opera。More importantly，His theoretical cultivation is high，often classify the remarks of ancient and modern Chinese and foreign theorists。He often runs the classroom as a "aesthetic salon"，So his class is always crowded、No seat seat。His article is like his classroom，Show his "one" person，We guided us to win with a profound argument。

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Mr. Zong Yi is an expert in Chinese classical novels and opera research，His classic text research, in addition to theoretical interpretation，Pay more attention to details。The four masterpieces in classical novels are herself in hand、Such as a few treasures，He is the founder of "Jin Ping Mei"。In "The History of the Mind of Constructing Aesthetic"，Both "Water Margin" and "Jin Ping Mei"、"Three words and two shots"、"Dream of Red Mansions", "Liao Zhai Zhi Yi", "History of Ruolin Wai" and other classic novel research，At the same time, there are details of "West Chamber", "Changsheng Hall", "Peony Pavilion", "Dou Ejin" and other opera details.。Mr. Zong Yi is characterized by combining novels and opera for comprehensive research，It is the "comprehensive overall research of novels and opera" and "novel and opera synchronization research"。Read his book，It is equivalent to following him in a large circle of novels and opera history，In addition to macro theoretical research，We can finally go more easily to the writer's work，Come and appreciate his case research。

Research on "Jin Ping Mei"，He believes that this is "the giant system of novels"，"Golden Ping Mei" is not a society of society at that time，but the epitome of the society of that era "，"Gao Ming of the author of" Jin Ping Mei "，The subject matter he chose determines that he does Bet365 lotto review not need to write a few tragedies，But there are general tragedy potentials in the novel。Because we clearly see one person and one person in different forms of death，The total of the destruction of this series of characters，The forecast also symbolizes the inevitable destruction of this society。This tragedy is a tragedy consciousness from the author's heart for the falling era "。

People usually read works，It mainly focuses on the mind of the characters and readers in the work，But for Mr. Zong Yi，Except the above two，He also noticed the author。For example，He noticed，The number of characters described by the author in "Jin Ping Mei"、Folklore、Geographical style、Prostitute World，etc.。Especially pay attention to trying to figure out the appropriate language of the characters in various colors，He wrote in the explanation of Wang Po when he explained: "Determine the next ten time for Ximen Qing，Wang Po's fineness and old conspiracy are deepened to the extreme，She even said 1016 words，It really makes people really admire the language of this matchmaker 'skill'。""，The language of "Jin Ping Mei" is "live"，It is completely extracted from life。Fundable personalized language，Only from opera、Singing literature and wild history notes can be confirmed。He said: "When we look at a history of Chinese literature，Almost can feel the thin and temperament of the writer's feelings and temperament，If we do not go back to the depths of its soul through their creation，How can we understand the times and the people's minds of these writers' own minds? So we can regard the history of literature as a vivid and delicate history history of the image。"" Expand this as the core，Look at the history of Chinese literature development，Just to the history of the minds of aestheticization，This is the inevitable result of his in -depth research。

Study on "Three words and Two Shooting"，He is also a fine classification，Interpretation of Jingdang，and proposed: "The publishing of" three words' and "two -shot"，promoted the penetration and influence of various literary styles，Especially the relationship with rap literature and opera is more closely。Opera and novels borrow from each other、Adapted，greatly promoted the prosperity of popular literature and art。"He also classified the social life displayed by the novel，Pay special attention to the officialdom、Shang Jia、Restaurant、brothel，etc.，Especially in interpersonal relationships、City Well Fine Min、Analysis of the love of men and women，It's a few treasures、道、Detailed into the micro。As for the details of the deepest chapter and the analysis of the psychological psychology of various characters，It is even more close to the heart，Case of filming，Admire。He confirmed that "three words and two shots" wrote "the history of the soul of the city"。

Great works are always endless。Mr. Zong Yi has a "strategy" for the interpretation of "Dream of Red Mansions"，He insisted that "the text of the soul"。Hao bet365 best casino games Hao "Red Studies"，Many experts，Thesis Ruyun，Small to language。Big to Times Fengyun、Ideological meaning，Small to language、，Learning Sea of ​​Winning，End lasting inquiry，This is the power of the classic。but but，He still starts from the text，believes: "More attention to literature and art is the person's personality、Mindology，is the subject of the spiritual activity of a person。It is the way to survive the soul to say goodbye to people，It is the heart that makes people know how to create、beauty and values，It is also the heart that makes people learn to distinguish between love and hate、lofty and humble、Thinking and blind obedience。And all the great writers finally care about the human spiritual freedom。"" He thinks，The spiritual connotation of "Dream of Red Mansions" is very difficult to grasp，If you interpret Lin Daiyu，Mr. Zong Yi carefully analyzed the plot of the novel。He entered the Rongguo Mansion from Daiyu Chuchu、Zijuan Temporary Jia Baoyu and Baoyu beaten three examples to start，Detailed explanation of Daiyu's psychological activity，And explained the question "Why Lin Daiyu is so awkward"，In complex and contradictory interweaving，Reveal the dignity of the soul covering。

Mr. Zong Yi pays attention to text research，But it does not oppose the test research，His emphasizes the "epoch -making" role of text，Remind researchers should not be too obsessed with the evidence; it is natural to treat the evidence as a science，But it is not necessary to say that it is great。If "囿 识，I saw trees，No Forest "，It will cover up the essence of the great work。He repeatedly emphasized: "What I oppose is the evidence for research，Think that only research is true learning，Then sneer at all the research of all literary aesthetics。For these too biased style and discussion，It is difficult to recognize it for granted。"He insisted that the project should not cover the aesthetic sight:" I think，Interpretation of "Dream of Red Mansions"，It is always a process that will not end the dialogue and dive dialogue。"He cherishes the details of this novel，Perseverance retains the imagination of the author to the reader，Afraid of a single test will cover up the infinite space that shows the soul。

Opera research is even more like。Mr. Zong Yi thinks，Guan Hanqing's "Single Sword" is written in a poem，The climax and focus of the whole drama are concentrated in the ending part。He said: "Guan Yunchang's singing section at the beginning is very large。‘Dajiang East Waves Qianqian’，It is a very magnificent picture roll，That kind of waves，Dajiang scenery of Tongtian Yueyue，Hao Hao Miao Miao，flowing to the East，It is magnificent，Large drawing，Author's writing，Real up our spirit "，"You can imagine that Guan Hanqing's" Single Sword Club "is very emotional，The verses of the golden stone sounds in the script，I think it is the best portrayal of the soul of the author and the heroes in the pen。Author'Bet365 app download s writing，There is always a pen that is always called fast，There must be a pen with tears "。He emphasized that Guan Hanqing's way of expressing his soul，is "Bi" in poetry，At the same time, "Two Pen Ink and Ink"，Has the main character "The whole soul，The spirit of the performance object，Passing its god，Write its heart "。He also specifically mentioned the song "Hearing Horse" in the script: "Compare the flowing river to the‘ 20 -year -old hero blood ’，It is by no means expressing the ancient love of ancient times，Instead, it penetrates the deeper historical experience of the writer。All this makes people see the true feelings of the person Guan Yu in the play，also makes people feel the feelings of Guan Hanqing -the player clearly puts his heart，clever and artisticly explained to the audience through Guan Yu's mouth。”

Analysis of many opera details，Not only is it fixed，and it's close to the heart，From the music of these miscellaneous dramas，Reading the process of the psychological emotion of the character。For example, when talking about "Jade Mirror",，He believes that it is not just laughing，It reflects the potential of life; the miscellaneous drama "Xie Tianxiang" is "the perspective of another spiritual world";，It is even more amazing、If you enter the drama、Digging the mind。

Mr. Ning Zongyi is rich、Talent agile、Thorough analysis，Deeply grasp the essence of Chinese classical novels and opera。Research method he founded "Soul History"，Let us experience the ancient classic writers with a sincere photo，His "The History of the Mind of Constructing Aesthetic" also allows readers to follow his thinking，To enjoy the endless beauty of ancient Chinese literary essence，To understand the shock that the soul history brings to us。After that, I read the great works such as "Jin Ping Mei", "Dream of Red Mansions", "Dream of Red Mansions" and "Peony Pavilion"，It will definitely "don't have a taste in your heart"。

(Author Unit: School of Literature, Nankai University)