In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the first proposal "Socialist Thought with Chinese Characteristics in the New Era"。In the 20th report of the Communist Party of China, there is such a expression，"We have founded the new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics"。The key to the beginning is the beginning of the phrase- "We found it"。As a foreigner who has been in depth with China for more than ten years，I will tell the understanding of Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics from this perspective。Generally speaking，Xi Jinping's thoughts on socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era have become the basis for adhering to and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics，The fingers of the road bright lamps that promote the development of the Communist Party of China and the country's cause。In terms of specific interpretation，I first introduced the understanding of the relevant background，then focused on analyzing Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics in the four prominent aspects under the international perspective: "two combinations"; "six must persist" comprehensiveness; A generation of world youths of the Chinese Communist Party "Realize the New Leap of Marxism Sinicization", which is increasingly strong。

　Bet365 app download

Research on socialism with Chinese characteristics for many years，My main research results are a monograph published in 2021 "Socialism with Chinese Characteristics: Guide to Foreigners"。My research is to explore what it supports China，Why Marxism is the housekeeping ability of the Chinese Communists。In other words，To understand today's China，It is necessary to understand the core essence of Marxism, especially Marxist philosophy。

More and more foreigners gradually realize that Marxism is the cornerstone of Marxism in China。There are many factors that cause this consciousness，For example，There are some deep -rooted difficult problems in capitalist countries; China is getting closer to the center of the world stage。But a key reason is the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Among them, the first proposed and elaborated on the socialist thought of Xi Jinping's new era in the new era。I was in Beijing at that time，Watch the live broadcast of the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，In the process of listening to the report，You can feel the profound meaning of the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China more and more。Since then，More and more international observers recognize the important role played by Marxism in China。It can also be said，These "observers" did not conduct "observation" before this major node，Because for anyone who has long -term attention to China，The meaning of Marxism is always obvious。

From the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China、Since the Sixth Plenary Session of the Nineteenth Central Committee，Xi Jinping's main content of the socialist thought of Chinese characteristics in the new era is summarized as "ten clarifications", "fourteen persistence", "thirteen achievements"。Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideology with Chinese characteristics has been established，At the same time, it is constantly being developed and perfect。From the 20th report of the Communist Party of China，We can see the major bet365 best casino games development of this thought。Chinese scholars have conducted considerable in -depth research and interpretation around these development。At the same time，For international scholars and students in Marxist research，It is also very important to pay attention to this。

　　"Two combinations" are indispensable

"Two combinations" refers to combining the basic principles of Marxism with the actual actual situation of China、Combined with Chinese excellent traditional culture。Wish to know，This major theoretical point of view is the first clearly proposed by General Secretary Xi Jinping in the important speech at the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China in 2021。The research results of the "two combinations" of the Chinese academic community，I will explain in accordance with the 20 major reports of the Communist Party of China，Post the following views for the "two combinations"。

First，"Two combinations" reflect the actual situation of Marxism since rooting in China。No abstract Marxism，Only combined with the specific and actual specific Marxism of the country。International researchers studying Marxism must have such a understanding -it is precisely by specifically Marxism、The process of using Marxism according to different specific conditions，Marxism really becomes a guiding ideology of an international communist movement。But，Some Marxists in other parts of the world sometimes ignore the fact that the cultural heritage of a country or region plays an important role in the process of promoting the concrete of Marxism。They are more inclined to from the economy、From the perspective of social and political reality, understand "specific reality"，ignored cultural factors。So，Some scholars need to learn further，In particular, pay attention to practicing the "two combinations" that is indispensable for promoting the lack of Marxist Sinicization，It is necessary to solve practical problems in a manner in a manner in accordance with the Chinese national conditions，Can't ignore the excellent Chinese traditional culture。

Next，"Two combinations" This offer fully reflects dialectical thinking。On the one hand，China's specific reality and Chinese excellent traditional culture are different entities。China's specific reality involves the development stage of economic and social factors，And the excellent traditional Chinese culture is the soul and backbone of a group，Involved in material、Spiritual and systemic factors，and the idea of ​​life and value on the overall level of society。On the other hand，China's specific reality and the excellent traditional Chinese culture are interrelated in many ways。For example，Today's specific or recent is actually a product of more long -term cultural heritage，The "culture" here has a more comprehensive meaning than the word "Culture" in English。other，Of course, culture has its heritage and essence，But in the process of time transfer, it is not unchanged，It is also continuously developing in accordance with the actual reality、Transformation and adjustment。We cannot choose the culture or conditions inherited from the ancestors，But we can take action to develop and transform inheritance。

Last，Chinese culture is one of the most admirable culture in the world。From an international perspective，How to combine the basic principles of Marxism with the excellent traditional culture with a long history and rich connotation? The answer is dialectical。The "dialectics" mentioned here refers to，Marx and Engels The Material Dialectics bet365 best casino games Law based on the development of Hegel and Ferbaha's thoughts，Challenge the tendency of various things in the Western tradition "that is,"。The word "Aufhebung" used by Marx and Engels (abandoned)，Not only negative，also includes conversion，So that the abandoned person changes essentially。Specific to traditional culture，We can also say that，Drip in traditional culture、The ingredients of feudal and bourgeoisies should be removed，Take its essence，Reform it with Marxism。As the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the report pointed out:、Bobo and profound，Is the wisdom crystal of Chinese civilization，The world contained in it is the public、People are the state、Speaking Xiu Xiu、Speaking Xiu Xiu、Ren people、Heaven and Man Unity、self -improvement、Houde carrier、Speaking Xiu Xiu、Kind and good neighbors，It is the cosmic view of the Chinese people in long -term production and life、Observation of the World、Social view、An important manifestation of moral outlook，Socialist values ​​with scientific scientific advocacy is highly consistent。”

Among these excellent Chinese traditional culture is widely circulated in value concepts，Each one is worthy of our detailed discussion。Here is the concept of discussing the concept of "Ding Dingxin"，Because it is closely related to the previously discarded point of view。"Ding Xinxin" is not a simple question about the restart after "one stroke"。On the contrary，This process involves carefully and carefully analyzes what is attached to the old social form and is no longer important，What is quality，What is the need for cultural identity。It is the person who meets the conditions that can be survived in the new social form，and get further development，to reach a higher quality level。According to the above observation，For more than a century, Marxism has been so deep in Chinese cultural soil，It is not surprising。It can be said，It is this fertile cultural soil to give Marxism a sprout to fully nourish，Growing up、Rich development。

　Comprehensiveness and "Six must persist"

After explaining the "two combinations"，General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward another important judgment in the 20 major reports of the Communist Party of China- "Six must persist"，That is to persist in the people's first、We must persist in self -confidence and self -reliance、We must persist in keeping up and innovation、You must adhere to the problem -oriented、You must adhere to the system concept、You must persist in the world。The development history of Marxism has proved the importance of "six must persist"，and indeed "must persist"，instead of just "Recommended Persistence" or "Suggestion Persistence"。Marxism is not for a small part of the "rule elite" service，Instead, always include workers、The people, including farmers, are placed above everything，Strive for the most vast people's conspiracy。When the country embarks on the road of socialism，It will be found that economic self -reliance is crucial，At the same time, it has also established a long -lasting and stable confidence，Believe that socialism is essentially better than capitalism or feudalism。Marxist theory is always a guide for action rather than a static dogma，Although there are basic principles，But also obtained sustainable development and improvement in the process of guiding specific judgments and innovative actions。Marxist methodology is a methodology for solving problems，Especially the methodology of solving Bet365 app download problems encountered on the road of socialist development，As a comprehensive method，Marxism has achieved this point very effective。other，Marxism always insists on the world，Fully reflects the dialectical relationship between self -confidence and self -reliance and the world。

In "Six Must persist"，There are two fiants that are particularly attractive，That is to adhere to the system concept、You must persist in the world。Regarding the systemic concept，For those who grow and receive education in the Western environment，The more overwhelming tendency is to divide the door category，Divide problems into different categories，Think from a certain aspect or angle，And assume that this can provide the required solution。For those with this tendency，Learn the first lesson of learning Marxist theory，It is to realize that Marxism itself is a comprehensive system。Hungarian Marxist philosopher Georg Lukács talked about the importance of Marxism's "universality" in his later years，This "universality" is Marxism in the evolution of Marxism from the inorganic nature to organic nature，and organic nature evolved to the process analysis of human society under the action of labor。can be seen from it，Lucari self -criticized his youth's book "History and Class Awareness"。In this work，Lucari assumes that Marxism is limited to analyzing social forms rather than nature。With a deeper research、After reflection and experience，He realized the deviation of his early work。Especially，He realized that Marxism should be a comprehensive、A common system，With analysis of nature、The ability of human society。It is in Marx、Engels has invested in the process of learning that has developed throughout his life.，Such a kind of thought and action system that focuses on comprehensiveness has emerged。Of course，We are now called scientific socialism，Called dialectical materialism and historical materialism。

Marxism in China inherited Marx、The comprehensiveness of the Marxist theoretical system founded by Engels，Now this system has been enriched in many aspects。Anyone who is willing to spend time and energy to study Marxism，I will find it soon，Marxism in China emphasizes comprehensiveness，Emphasize comprehensive consideration of various aspects、Understand the relationship between the overall and the part。This is indeed a way of running the world，Everything is "interconnected and interdependent"，Is a continuous evolution、Constant development of continuous development。So，To understand and explain the world，We need a comprehensive analysis system; but this also means，Want to change the world，We need a more systematic concept。

"The Analects" has clouds，"People have no far -sighted，Must have near worry "。Although this sentence is very short，But it was emphasized more than 2500 years ago，People need a wider vision、longer consideration，in order to understand the present in depth。This is a unique understanding of the comprehensive method of transforming the world，This method has already become part of the world view of Chinese civilization。The 20 major reports of the Communist Party of China mentioned，"We must be good at seeing reality through history、Viewing the essence through the phenomenon，Grasp the global and local、Current and long -term、macro and micro、Main contradictions and secondary contradictions、Special and general relationship "。This paragraph is the inheritance and development of the words of the Analects of Confucius，It is another Bet365 app download feature that resonates with Marxism in the excellent traditional culture of Chinese，And can be further developed in the context of Marxist methodology。But，"The Analects of Confucius" pays attention to the only distance and near，and the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China fully demonstrated dialectical thinking。Here，Starting from an international perspective，I want to emphasize the importance of contradiction analysis as the importance of the new chapter of the development of dialectical materialism。In short，Marxism in China is a manifestation of Marxism's mainstream，Fully absorb and develop the concept of Marxism。

Costing closer to the center of the world stage

The last point of "Six Must persist" is to persist in the world，This is very important。As mentioned earlier，China is getting closer to the center of the world stage，A large number of news media in the world reports to China every day。Although many people know about China, it is more real、stereo、Comprehensive，But this concern itself has proved China's important role in the world。Now，Every move in China has the meaning of the world's historical level，and this reality does not happen overnight。For decades，China's economic development has achieved hard achievements，It laid a good foundation for international exchanges。China provides a series of public products to the international community，Such as the "Belt and Road" initiative、Global Development initiative、Global Security initiative、Global civilization initiative、Global Governance Reform、The concept of win -win cooperation、The concept of the community of human destiny、Chinese -style modernization、New forms of human civilization、Diplomacy of Diplomacy, etc. with Chinese characteristics。

Internationalization of China，I want to focus on three aspects。First，How should a country go internationalization? This country should seek a certain mode that has accounted for a strong position in history，Should we seek a way to maintain the cultural wisdom that can be maintained? The answer is obvious。As pointed out in the 20th report of the Communist Party of China，"Persist in the Chinese Cultural Stance"。This requires both "refining the spiritual identity and cultural essence of Chinese culture"，It also needs to "accelerate the construction of Chinese discourse and Chinese narrative system"，So "tell Chinese stories、Propagate Chinese Voice，Show credible、Cute、Respected Chinese image "。The above statements are not only a summary of many discussions on the influence of Chinese cultural communication in the past ten years，It also shows that China has clear cultural self -confidence in the face of the world stage。Of course，This cultural self -confidence is by no means rejecting other cultures，Its connotation also includes a mentality of keeping open、Stain inspiration from the many outstanding achievements of human civilization in other parts of the world。

2，Internationalization of Marxism，This is also an important and worthy topic。For socialist China with Marxism as a housekeeping ability，Internationalization can also be considered the internationalization of Marxism。From the moment of birth，Marxism interacts with each other with the international communist movement、complement each other。Its vision is always global，Its theoretical and practice always focuses on human liberation，Its organization has always been international。This does not mean that Marxism in a country must "implement hegemony" to Marxism in other countries，It means bet365 Play online games friendship、Open、Long -term cooperation。This leads to another problem，How does the internationalization of Marxism and independence、Connect to self -reliance。On the one hand，Maintain economic independence in the key economic foundation，It has always been a core policy of a country that follows the road of socialism。This independent means food that can produce sufficient population for the country，There is a complete industrial chain from heavy industry to light industry，With technical innovation ability, etc.。History proof，Socialist countries should not rely on capitalist countries。On the other hand，Marxism is also an international reality，On each of the people living in the world or "significant" or "niche", there are。How does socialism and capitalism seem to be related to each other? There are a lot of content that can be expanded here，I only focus on one point: Socialist countries are because of independence、Self -reliance，Only to communicate with capitalist countries without being restrained by the latter。At the same time，Socialist countries can insist on independence、On the basis of self -reliance, associate with other socialist countries。

Marxism has a active role in internationalization of China。About this question，There is an important discussion in the 20 major reports of the Communist Party of China: "Chinese socialism in the 21st century China has glowed with a new vigorous vitality，Chinese -style modernization provides a new choice for human realization，The Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese people provide more and better Chinese wisdom to solve the common problems facing humans、Chinese Plan、China Power，Make new and greater contributions to human peace and development! "It is very important here that the end of this passage-" Scientific socialism in China in the 21st century has glowed with a new vigorous vitality "，This is exactly the source of China's internationalization。

third，When facing many challenges today in the world，International Communication of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture and Internationalization of Marxism，These two interconnected roads are obviously far away。The difference between the economic foundation and the upper -level building，We can better understand this problem。Although the obstruction intervention of a few countries is faced with a few countries，For China，It is relatively easy to involve the shape of the economic foundation on the world stage，Economy with complementary characteristics with China has the needs of deep participation in cooperation，Economic bottom line prompts international business entities to seek or further improve economic and trade exchanges with China。But，Upper -level buildings involve politics、Culture、Philosophy, etc.，International exchanges and cooperation in this area is quite time -consuming，It is more complicated to some extent。Different cultural discourse and narrative structures，Cultural assumptions different，There may be significant differences in ideology and political framework。Understanding each other requires sufficient patients to listen to each other、Pay more attention to the common place in addition to the difference、Constructive solution to differences，This requires a lot of time。In short，International participation at the upper building level is a more difficult and time -consuming job。Of course，Due to the economic foundation provides solid cornerstone，As long bet365 live casino games as you keep working hard，The international communication of the excellent traditional culture and the internationalization of Marxism is still a goal that can be completed。

　　Seeking understandingSinicization of Marxism

China is now more and more including international students, including Western countries，Come to China to learn Marxism，It is particularly prominent in the direction of Marxist philosophy。Obviously，To prepare for this kind of learning requires a lot of early efforts in Chinese learning，Chinese is one of the most difficult languages ​​in the world recognized by many overseas people。This phenomenon happened，One of the reasons is that China has boarded the key position on the world stage，and Marxism has the important global level to China。Another reason is related to the severe situation of capitalist countries。In many capitalist countries，The public for the government、The trust of public institutions and news media continues to be in a downturn。This means that many people in Western countries no longer accept the ideological form of the dominant position，In particular for young people。In view of the above situation，Some people's interest in Marxism is on the rise，The development and growth of the communist party in Western countries is not surprising。In this context，More and more world youths are willing to come to China。

These young scholars come to learn research、What are you seeking understanding? to a certain degree，They already know，Marxism created a brand new China，The key role of Marxism can not understand today’s China。But at the same time，They also want to understand why Marxism and how to lay the foundation for socialist China、Provide guidance。It can also be said，They are seeking understanding of the era of Marxist Chineseization。In other words，This is not only the "localization" problem of Marxism in China、The development of Marxism in the specific actual development of Marxism，How can Marxism still be in the past according to the needs of the times、Questions that continue to develop now and in the future。

　(The author is a professor at the School of Philosophy of Renmin University of China)