"Fourteen Five -Year Plan" period，It is the accelerated development period of the aging population in my country。to the end of "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan"，The elderly population in the country will exceed 300 million，Enter the "moderate aging" society。The World Health Organization from "Health、Participate、Guarantee "three dimensions of the three dimensions propose the concept of" active aging "，Guide the concepts of all countries in accordance with their own basic conditions and cultural value，Strategic measures to actively respond to aging society in a targeted manner。In our country，The concept of "positive aging" rises to the national strategic height，It also means that the elderly as an independent individual are physical and mental health、Life Security、Under the premise of family harmony，Knowledge reserves and professional skills that have related knowledge reserves and professional skills participating in socio -economic development and cultural public welfare affairs。

Current，my country's "digitalization" and "aging aging" meet the formation of new era characteristics。The scale of netizens in my country is 904 million，Internet users' age structure further penetrates to elderly people，Internet users over 60 years old account for 10.3%，There are 37 mobile phone apps per capita。"Silver Hair User" as a digital media，Elderly people have smartphones、tablet computer and other digital products，Learn online shopping、News search、bet365 Play online games Social contact，But because the elderly are in contact with digital media late，Insufficient digital literacy，Disadvantages of becoming digital skills applications，Forms a universal social problem。

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Internet fraud against the elderly、false information、Various security risks such as privacy leaks are worth paying attention to。According to statistics，Elderly group is the most deceived object in cyber fraud。They often give "free delivery"、grab the red envelope、Repost sharing content with fraud or QR codes，Causes the loss of family property; a large number of health care、Negative public opinion、Information content of investment wealth management，Get traffic through the forwarding and dissemination of the elderly group、Seeking business opportunities; WeChat has become an important link for emotional communication of elderly groups，It is an app with a higher usage rate。The "self -show" of the elderly group through social media，Det my family life，Gap others like、Comments、Forwarding and other feedback interaction，At the same time as promoting communication，Inadvertently exposed privacy; criminals use the opportunity to help the elderly take photos to obtain photos information information，or induces them to download some of the app of some excessive collection of user information，Test personal information，Then implement criminal activities such as fraud。

Undefended development of digital literacy regions of elderly groups、Unexpected development of urban and rural development。Data display of China Internet Information Center，Non -netizens in elderly groups are mainly because of insufficient equipment、bet365 live casino games Lack of cultural levels and lack of use skills leads to unable to access the Internet，Among them, the lack of use of skills is 48.9%。Empty Nest Elderly、Disable、The proportion of the elderly population is higher in semi -disable，Economic level、A certain percentage of elderly groups in the ethnic area cannot touch the net。Differences in urban and rural areas、Economic level、Education level has become an important factor affecting the digital literacy of the elderly group，Seeing a doctor for them、Shopping travel、Influences such as interpersonal exchanges and other life areas，This presents the health literacy of the elderly group、Functional independence、Development gap in emotional psychology and other aspects。

Digital literacy improvement path needs to be widened。Digital media as an important source of information for modern society，I know the world、Communication、Important window for cognitive self。Digital literacy for enhancing the social participation of the elderly、Interpersonal interaction and life satisfaction have positive significance，Elderly groups should not become edge groups in the digital age。major network platforms、Public Welfare Organization、Digital blindness scanning plans carried out by schools at all levels are mainly for young people, especially minors，Opportunity to learn digital skills in the lack of systematic learning。

　Explore the path of digital literacy of the elderly group

Digital literacy of the elderly group can be shared through family、Digital literacy of the elderly group can be shared through family。

First，Family as the main place for the improvement of digital literacy in the elderly group，It should be vigorously advocated "digital nursery" inside bet365 best casino games the family，Promotion through the media、School Education、Community communication，Culturally guides juniors to counsel elderly groups to use digital media reasonably。Support between intergenerations is not just economic assistance and life -based photos，It should also include common learning experience and life experience。The digital literacy of the elderly group mainly includes information acquisition ability，How to use the network for information retrieval，Build your own cognitive map; information screening ability，How to judge the authenticity of information，Identification of false information; information consumption capacity，How to choose the channel of media contact，Control Cataract time, etc.。memory of the elderly、understanding、Hearing and other physical functions decline，Fearless of learning new skills，Low self -ability evaluation，I often complain about my stupidity、Can't remember、Worry to use wrong。While encouraging the elderly group to learn digital skills，Also learn to accept the facts that they get older，Children and juniors should be more patient in the process of "digital feeding"、filial piety and careful。

Give full play to radio and television、The role of social media，Propaganda reports The digital skills achievements of the elderly and the successful case of "digital nurturing"，Give full play to the positive demonstration effect of "elderly Internet celebrities"，Change everyone's stereotypes of the elderly group in the digital age，At the same time, relevant institutions can also introduce some standardization、Systematic "Digital Bearing" manual，so that the family can use it internally。

Next，Relying on the community，bet365 Play online games Provide social participation for the elderly to participate in digital technology。Community elderly education involves two areas of community education and elderly education，Need hardware facilities construction，also requires teaching organizations、Textbook plan and other software conditions，It is a long -term complex systemic work。In fact，The communities in many cities have been acting，Strengthening technical counseling to digital media in the elderly through related training programs，Especially instructing them how to use smartphones。For example, Ningbo New City Community、Shuangjinyuan Community, Shijingshan District, Beijing、Wuyuanwan Community, Banan District, Chongqing organized "mobile classroom"，Popularize related knowledge from community staff or young volunteers to elderly groups。Community as a grass -roots organization，Understand the basic situation of elderly groups within the community，Can give full play to the advantages of resource，Contact the corresponding department、Group and institution，Strengthen digital skills training suitable for elderly groups in this community，It can promote the "silver -haired economy"，It can also facilitate the daily life of elderly groups。

again，Expand the supply of elderly education，Activate Education Potential，Improve the digital level of the elderly group。Lifetime education is generally introduced in countries and regions that have entered an aging society earlier、Laws and regulations in the field of elderly education，and take the elderly education policy as an important social policy。Encourage diversified social forces to participate in elderly education，On bet365 live casino games the basis of the original content of elderly education, strengthen the cultivation of digital skills。Promote lifelong learning mode，Let the older groups who are relatively young among the elderly teach the older people to use digital products，It is also one of the strategies for activating the dividend of the elderly population。For rural or remote areas that lack digital development level，Can further integrate and use community education institutions、Vocational Education Center and other educational resources，Improve the Grassroots Cultural Museum、Library、Construction of public service systems such as township comprehensive cultural station，Cultivation of digital skills training activities that meet the needs of the elderly in the countryside in combination with the local actual situation，For example，Establish a learning experience base，Strengthen the scattered rural areas、Educational services for the elderly living alone。

Clarify the improvement path of digital literacy of the elderly group。I think，In terms of digital literacy skills services for elderly groups，Formation is based on family、The agency is supplemented、The agency is supplemented，Neighborhood mutual assistance、Elderly Friendly Low Lumps，helps eliminate the stereotypes of the digital age such as "ignorance", "degeneration", and "weakness"。The elderly are not a social burden，but social resources。Digital literacy practice through the community elderly group，Make them more confident to face digital life，Really realize the old learning、Old something、Lost happy。

　　(This article is the results of the “Youth Teacher Fund of the Central College of Southwest University for Nationalities in 2018. The results of the“ Research

(Author Unit: School of Literature and News and Communication of Southwest University for Nationalities; School of Humanities and Art, Hunan Institute of Finance and Economics)