Wang Xuezhong's theory and practice of "bet365 live casino games modern literati painting"
April 23, 2021 08:19 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 23, 2021, Issue 2153 Author: Liu Chao

About Wang Xuezhong's "bet365 live casino games modern literati painting",Need to sort it from two aspects,One is the definition of "literati painting" and its development context,The second is the source of "modernity"。The former is clearer,Refer to the works or articles of many scholars since the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China。The latter is relatively hidden,The reason why you say that,It is necessary to use the relevant knowledge in the field of philosophy to explore,Especially from the perspective of the history of the development of Chinese Confucianism and cultural ideas (that is, from the development of the new Confucianism to the development of modern Confucianism, the development status of painting)。The significance of the concept of "modern literati painting" in this two directions and their status in the construction of the science system。

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First,What is "literati painting"? Chen Shi once talked about the value of "literati painting": "The character of the literati in the painting,contains the fun of literati,Do not sophisticated art in the painting,Many literati feelings must be seen outside the painting,The so -called literati painting。"" literati painting "opposes craftsmanship、programming,Emphasize the natural reveal of literati interest,It has a natural connection with poetry,That is "there is painting in the poem,Poems in the Painting "mood。

"The original definition of literati painting is the work of the feudal doctors,Used to distinguish the court painter and folk artisan。Literary paintings from the Song Dynasty,Get broad development space in the Ming Dynasty。time to the beginning of the Qing Dynasty,The picture was brought into the loneliness and anger of the noble nobles by the "Eight Congress" and other dead nobles,Alienation bet365 Play online games of the connotation of literati painting。"The spirit of the literati paintings,Light form,Give full play to the spirit of the subject of the literati body,Inner freedom is caused by the situation of high and quiet,Different from the political and religious paintings of "re -education" and "helping people"。Very human so -called beauty is beauty,There is Lao Zhuang、Zen philosophical aesthetic meaning,Advocate the expression of natural and human soul。Painting for the purpose of appropriate application,Similar products that are produced by the division of workshops,Thousands of people,Have a certain paradigm,is artisan painting;,Most of them appear in the literati Yashi Shuzhai,Grassless Pen's self -reward,Quite mountains and forests and wild fun,That is the literati painting。

"The element of literati painting: first character,Second learning,Fourth Thought,Fourth Thought。With these four, it can be perfect。Gai art as object,Moded with people,Correspondence with the spirit also。"The four elements fully show the attributes of the spiritual connotation of literati painting,People -oriented。People’s moral cultivation can be conveyed through pen and ink,Depending on myself,Emotional in the matter,The character of the creator is carried behind the spirit of painting、Learning、talent and thought。

"literati painting" has a long origin,Why is Bo Xing in the Song Dynasty? This is a question worthy of our thinking。

As early as the Han Dynasty, there were scribes in Cai Yan、Zhang Heng and other legacy with the name of the painting。Laozhuang Xuanxue in the Six Dynasties prevails,Zong Bing、Wang Wei Erjia's landscape painting theory Gao Yang, natural and literati, the spirit of the literati。Enter the Sui and Tang dynasties,Buddhism completed the process of Sinicization on the basis of integrating Confucianism,Especially Zen scientific meaning gradually integrates into poetry theory、During the painting theory。At this time, the representative Bet365 lotto review of the person is Wang Wei、Zhang Qia、Wang Zai、Zheng Qianli, etc.,Among them, Wang Wei was respected by later generations as the ancestor of the Nanzong。

During the Song Dynasty,With the improvement of the imperial examination system,The doctors of literati are growing.。"This huge class affects the development process of the history of feudal society in China,Promoting the transition from the aesthetic thought tide of the Tang Dynasty ...。"The Song of the Song Dynasty loved the life of the soul and the soul of the officials and signs,The formation of this book aesthetics is also closely related to the mainstream cultural and academic thoughts of Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism and Taoism in that era。Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism, Taoism and Taoism and Taoism have gone through the mutual exclusion and blending of nearly thousands of years,In the participation of the doctors of the scholars in the Song Dynasty,Formation of Confucianism that focuses on real life and mind cultivation、The best combination form supplemented by Buddhism。Where,Ouyang Xiu、Su Zimei、Mei Shengyu、Su Dongpo、Huang Tingjian、Text and Keist doctors and writers represented by Zhu Xi,Greedy in calligraphy、Painting、Poetry and Moral Articles Investigation,Changlong Cultural Fortune of the two Song Dynasty,and push the "literati painting" to stretch in Yuan、Ming、Qing、The Fourth Generation of the Republic of China。

 The source of "modernity"

Wang Xuezhong's "bet365 live casino games modern literati painting" concept of the concept of "modernity",With its deep background and academic foundation。

From the background of the times,Wang Xuezhong was born in the 1920s,Near the "New Culture Movement" thought trend,In the school days, especially when studying and painting in Beijing, I got new ideas in the West、New Culture、baptism of the new artistic concept。Its teacher Xu Beihong is the pioneer of Chinese painting with Western learning。Chinese traditional painting art under the bet365 live casino games influence of Western art concepts,Developed new teaching concepts,From the copy of the ancient classic paintings to the reappearing sketch,This transformation into the creation of Chinese painting brings a modern life force。In addition to the 1980s, Wang Xuezhong was hired as a professor by the University of Tsukuba, Japan,engaged in lectures and Chinese and Japanese art and cultural exchange activities。In the process of experienced culture and art in person,Wang Xuezhong realized the absorption and digestion of the concepts of Western art in China and Japan,and I saw the vitality of the influence of Oriental Art in the future of the West。After that,Wang Xuezhong boldly proposed the saying of "eastward movement of world art thought",and firmly believe that it is inevitable for historical development,This is based on the inevitable confidence in the development of Chinese painting "modernity"。

From the perspective of academic foundation,Wang Xuezhong was born in Qilu land that was influenced by the Confucian Confucianism.,Regional culture and family tradition jointly shaped the foundation of Wang Xuezhong's academic thoughts。Tengzhou City (formerly Teng County) is a place for Wang Xuezhong to be born and growing,This is the hometown of Mozi,The hometown of Wang Xizhi, Linyi, ancient Langya in the east,To the north is Jining (Zoucheng and Qufu) Confucian and Mencius Hometown,The blood of culture and art has been inherited in order since ancient times。Professor Zhang Zhihan, a professor in Shandong University, wrote: ",Advocate "Four Books" and "Five Classics",Utah Love "Zhou Yi",The so -called heaven、Authentic、Humanitarian learning,It has become the traditional learning of the old generation of our hometown。Comrade of Xuezhong's first strict Luo Ronggong,In addition to being proficient in classical poetry,Also focusing on this。"" ",Confucianism is the root cause of the academic thoughts built by Wang Xuezhong's academic system。

Bet365 app download From "literati painting" to its development to Wang Xuezhong proposed "bet365 live casino games modern literati painting",The evolution of this process has a hidden and powerful driving force control,This motivation comes from Chinese Confucianism。The development of Chinese Confucianism depends on the inheritance of generations,Dynasties replaced and learned the pulse Yong Ji,From the Confucius era of the pre -Qin Dynasty until today,Although there have been two strong impacts in the face of foreign culture,But because of the intervention of foreign cultures, Confucianism has been developed with a second -time integration。The first time is the ideological challenge brought by Indian Buddhism,Actively integrate the Buddha into Confucianism,Song and Ming Confucianism with Confucius Mencius's study as the core。The second time is in modern times,Facing the impact of new cultural thoughts such as science and democracy caused by the industrial civilization of the Western powers,Some scholars pass by absorbing、Fusion、Huitong West Learning,Try to open the new foreign king (science and democracy),Seek a modern road belonging to Chinese culture。

"Literatic Painting" is over the Song of the Song Dynasty,Yuanming push the highest peak,The development of the "New Confucianism" with Song and Ming is inseparable。Let's take a look at "the element of literati painting": character,Learning,talent,Thought,It is precisely the requirements of the pursuit of sexual virtue in the Song and Ming dynasties。

Wang Xuezhong's "bet365 live casino games modern literati painting" is undoubtedly the category of "literati painting",To be exactly the development of literati paintings to the modern combination of era aesthetics and art itself,We can also call it "new literati painting"。"literati painting" stretches in Song、yuan、Ming、Qing and even the Republic of China,Its development is affected by the spread of Western learning,injected new art aesthetic and value judgment standards。Each era has its so -called "modern" and "modern"。But why is it called "modern literati painting" here? There should be two reasonable factors: one is to highlight the "modernity" of this era,The second is to better look at the development of Confucianism。"Modern New Confucianism" is the inherent driving force and academic ideological foundation of Wang Xuezhong's "modern literati painting"。

Wang Xuezhong's modern literati painting art theory has its own set of words,Delimination will not be heavy for form,This is related to its profound Chinese literacy and the main emotional thinking of Chinese philosophy。In addition to paying attention to the cultivation of Chinese and Chinese philosophy,Modernity is the pursuit of its artistic theory and practice。Wang Xuezhong once said: "Now literati painting no longer has a super -shaped charm,Without the connotation of philosophy、The fun of life,Has lost the essence of literati painting,and only exaggerated shapes left in the outside,It is really disappointing。"This sentence emphasizes the most important thing about modern literati painting pursued by Wang Xuezhong is the spiritual essence of its realism。The painter will display the objective object to the viewer with superb techniques as the appearance,Its creation must be able to carry the spiritual thoughts of literati painting,It must also be an artistic spirit of art。

Rewondering、Promoting innovation is the scientific spirit of Wang Xuezhong's art creation,He does not simply imitate,instead to study,Grasp the essence and integrate them into their own works。He thinks,The picture must reflect the times of Chinese painting、Cultural、Personality,From the perspective of art, modern,Its "Yang Chinese Wind,Encountering my people's soul,Please fashion,Write the "Four I" artistic propositions of the "Four I" artistic propositions are his theoretical spirit pillar in the innovation practice of "bet365 live casino games modern literati painting"。Wang Zhende once commented: "Mr. Xuezhong's paintings with a new spirit and 'weight、Humble、Bet365 app download Qi、The artistic style of Queen ',open up the new idea of ​​‘modern literati painting’、Xinli Fun and New Realm。”

Wang Xuezhong's theory and practice of "bet365 live casino games modern literati painting" is traditional "literati painting" facing Western learning、Active exploration of Western art challenges,It coincides with the philosophical concept of "modern Confucianism",With traditional Confucian "knowledge and action unity" realization of the characteristics of internal investigation,It is a meeting to pass Chinese and Western art、The study system of integrating the ideas of Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism and Taoism。

(Author Unit: Department of Philosophy of Suzhou University)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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