General Secretary Xi Jinping in the Cultural and Art Circle of the 13th Session of the 13th CPPCC National Committee、In the speech at the Society of Social Sciences Commission, the speech emphasized: "Literature and art creation、Philosophy and social science research must first figure out who to create for、Question for whom for whom，This is a fundamental question。"" people as the creative object、Created for the people、It can withstand the evaluation of the people，This is the only way for the development of contemporary Chinese film，It is also the excellent quality that Chinese movies have flowed in the blood since the creation of the Chinese movies。

1910-1920，A number of outstanding works such as "Labor Love" and "Orphans Save the ancestors" during the period of Chinese film grass creation。Under the influence of the new cultural movement，The dross in the concept of traditional loyalty and filial piety is abandoned by the filmmaker，Improved Fables for Progressive Thinking、Moral persuasion becomes the main body of the screen。Works of this period Focus on ordinary people in real life，Film stories shaped their courageous fight against the unfair life in the old society，Follow the freedom of marriage and love，Pursue individual independence and new civilization gesture，bet365 Play online games A benign cultural paving for the rise of national films after the 1920s。This period，The spread of the spread of Marxist thought in China is still in the trend of star fire，The people in Chinese film creation are actually more and new with new culture、The people's wise enlightenment relationship is close。But it is undeniable that，May Fourth New Culture and Modern Chinese people awakened，It is inseparable from the action of the early Chinese Marxist thought propaganda。Marxism、New Culture and other advanced ideas，On the one hand, the ideological transformation of literary and artistic creators，On the other hand, it is also used as a source of educational ideas，Cultivation of left -wing filmmakers in the later period to accumulate strength。

In 1931 and 1932, the September 18th Incident and the "January 28" Incident，The Chinese nation has reached the emergency juncture of life and death，"Left -Wing Film Movement" follows。Many left -wing cultural workers represented by Xia Yan and others joined various film companies，New movie creation trend slowly unveiled the veil，Began with a strong vitality。At this stage, there are many reflecting social reality such as "Flinting", "The Scream of Women", "Yu Guang Qu", "Peach and Li Jie", "Feng Yun Children"、Anti -Emperor Anti -feudal、Criticizing darkness、Excellent works that shouted freedom，Regardless of artistic conceptual innovation or influence in spread，All the national movies have reached a new height，The national bet365 best casino games vision is still in the film creation，Fake in the live individual。The "Drama Review Group" under the leadership of the Chinese Left -Wing Drama Alliance expands to "Film Review Group"，Film theory exploration and movie reviews also develop rapidly，To a large extent, provide nutrition for practical creation。CCP literary and artistic creators and influential progress drama under the armed Marxist thought、Movie Creator，Under the background of the national national narrative，Focus on the life situation of ordinary people, and describes and describes。This strategy with a small view，In a certain angle, it is the best footnote for the overall appearance of the "typical character in typical environments" in the theory of Marxist literary and art.。

The socialist construction period after the founding of New China，Revolutionary narrative becomes the mainstream。This period of the film combines personal appeal with the actual situation of socialist construction，and perform artistic treatment and performance，Ethical ethnic group、Ethical ethnic group、Individuals with all professional status of workers, peasants and soldiers will appear in different movie works。Personal emotion、Struggle、Combination of ideals and socialist construction，The feature of Chinese movies in this period，As Mao Zedong said: "The ingredients of literary and art in people's life，The creative labor of revolutionary writers forms the literary and artistic art of the people。bet365 Play online games "to this day，"The Story of the Southern Expedition and the North", "The Story of Liubao", "Five Golden Flowers", "Li Shuangshuang", "The guests on the iceberg", "Hero Children" and other outstanding films、lines and songs，Still adapted and quoted and sung。This period，The creative characteristics of Chinese movies can be summarized by revolutionary realism and romanticism，It is placed as the main body in socialist construction、Creation in the grand context of the national construction。

After reform and opening up in the 1980s，The wave of commodity economy and modern experience comes from the face，The more material life is getting richer、Mental life is becoming more diverse，Movie as the people's main position of literary and artistic creation, the more unsolved can be ignored and discarded。The vigorous development of literature and art during this period，provided rich nutrients for movie creation，rooted in the land of China，The life experience and fate of ordinary people in the tide of the times，Become the focus of literary and artistic creation。The spirit of the youthful and energetic and dare to break through a better life in the times，Those middle -aged people who have re -enabled hope to devote their courage to live again，During the big screen of this period, there are poetic complaints and simple interpretations。Xie Jin、Zhang Nuanxin、Xie Fei、Wu Tianming and other large number of outstanding film workers，In the different context of history or reality, Bet365 app download telling the spiritual world and life experience of the Chinese people。Special valuable is，They also tried in the work with artistic methods as the audience outside the movie -ordinary people's thoughts and puzzles for answers，Exploring idealized solution to problems。People's subjectivity、The vitality and spiritual process of ordinary people，Become the focus of Chinese film performance during this period。Deng Xiaoping once pointed out: "All the artistic lives of artists who improvement of literary and art workers，It lies in the flesh and blood between them and the people。Forget、Ignore or cut off this connection，Artistic life will be exhausted。"" Literature and art work with the people's flesh and blood，It is the position of its creation，and this position can really enter history、Possibilities to talk to the characters in history。Only the awakening of the people's subjectivity of the artistic creators，The presentation of historical themes can ensure that its artistic quality has basic guarantees。

Since the 21st century，The performance scope of Chinese film creation to the people's subject is even more expanded。larger range、More widely occupation、More vivid characters of different ages have begun to be focused and artistic.，Scientist、Migrant workers、Military Police、Doctor、Lawyer、Teacher、Mediaman、Young students and other images have high light moments on the screen。In real life，They face the dilemma of life、Working Bet365 app download difficulties、The confusion of interpersonal emotions is typically refined and reproduced the screen; more importantly，Movie workers spare no effort to show the high -light quality of these vivid images in life，Practice to realize the aesthetic empathy with the audience，above the people's position，More perfectly combined。"Being with You" No Thieves in the World "," You of You "," I'm Not a Medicine God "," The World of the World "," The Island Guard "," Sending you a little red flower "," I and my hometown ", etc. A batch of excellent movie works、Documentary，Vividly show the lives of the people in the current society of China，constantly passing positive energy。

General Secretary Xi Jinping at the top ten at the China Literature Federation、The speech at the opening ceremony of the Ninth National Congress of China Emphasis emphasized: "The artistic life of all excellent literary workers comes from the people，All excellent literary and artistic creations are for the people。"From the perspective of the basic context of Chinese films in the past century，The main nature of the people and the people has never been absent in film creation，It can be said to be consistent、One pulse inheritance、Definitely persist。China today，It is in the key time node of the world's century -old change，For literary creation such as movies，People's Stance、The people's subject is particularly important，Because only the people are the core protagonist of this big change。

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(Author Unit: School of Art and Media, Beijing Normal University)