"Data Portance" in Singapore's "bet365 best casino games Personal Data Protection Law"
June 07, 2021 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 7, 2021 Issue 2181 Author: Dong Chunhua

Singapore Parliament passed the "bet365 best casino games Personal Data Protection Amendment" at the end of 2020,Modify the "Personal Data Protection Act" passed in 2012。The revised Singapore "Personal Data Protection Law" has added personal data carrying rights and data transmission obligations,This makes Singapore a representative country that effectively imitates the EU for data can be carried.。

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The revised Singapore "bet365 best casino games Personal Data Protection Law" sets a special chapter to make stipulation on the "data carrying" issues,This chapter includes 26F、G、H、I、J and other clauses,It not only introduces the legislative purpose of "data carrying"、related terms and specific content,And detailed provisions of the power portable and data transmission obligations。Where,26F for data transmission requirements and transmission organizations、Received tissue and other terms to define,and limited the data and time period for transmission; 26G clarifies the legislative purpose of setting up the relevant terms of "data carrying",is to provide individuals with greater autonomy and control of personal data,Promoting innovation and more intensive bet365 best casino games use of specific personal data that is owned or controlled by the organization; 26h stipulates the main content of the data that can be carried; 26i stipulates that when individuals make data transmission requests,It can transmit third -party personal data to the receiving organization; 26J stipulates the preservation time of related data,Proposal whether it agrees to transmit relevant data,In the time interval stated in the data transmission request,The transmission organization needs to save relevant data and must ensure that the data that it keeps is complete,In addition, you need to accurately copy these data,However, different transmission organizations can refer to specific situations to determine different time interval。

Generally speaking,The provisions of the above provisions involve three core contents related to the right to carry data。First, data transmission request rights and data transmission obligations。According to its regulations,Personally enjoy the right to data transmission request,You can make a transmission request to the organization that owns data, that is, the transmission organization,Requires it to send qualified data to the receiving organization。corresponding,The transmission organization has data transmission obligations。Under the premise of compliance with the law,Once the data transmission request is received,The transmission bet365 Play online games organization must be in accordance with the requirements of the law and the requirements of the data transmission request,Send the eligible data to the receiving organization。This shows that in Singapore,Data transmission request rights and data transmission obligations together constitute the right and obligation content of "data carrying",When the personal data can be carried, it is infringed,The source of rights of people's demand for legal relief,It is the basis for law enforcement that requires relevant organizations to undertake data transmission obligations。

Second, the conditions and restrictions of the implementation of data transmission。According to regulations,The transmission organization does not need to perform data transmission obligations unconditionally。Even when receiving data transmission requests,There is still a continuous relationship with the data transmission request person,Transfer organizations can also refuse data transmission request requests under specific conditions。Actually,If the data related to the transmission may threaten the safety or physical and mental health of those other than individuals related to applicable data,Or the security of individuals related to applicable data、Body or mental health causes direct or serious damage,even damage national interests,The transmission organization can refuse the data transmission request proposed by the bet365 best casino games individual。If the data required by the personal required can not be transmitted based on the above reasons,The transmission organization must notify the individual of transmission data in a certain way in a certain period of time。other,Singapore's "bet365 best casino games Personal Data Protection Law" also stipulates,For those managed or controlled by relevant agencies,But in accordance with other grammar regulations,Forbidden or restricted personal data information,No one can based on the provisions of data transmission obligations in the Personal Data Protection Law,Requires to disclose it。

Third is the data transmission related rules when involving third -party data。Singapore's "bet365 best casino games Personal Data Protection Law" stipulates,When making a data transmission request,Individuals can require transmission organizations to transfer third -party data under specific situations to receiving organizations。But because it involves the interests of third parties,Therefore, the law also strictly limits the conditions for transmission of data transmission in this situation,Regulations are only in a few specific situations,Only with the consent of the third party can disclose their personal data to the receiving organization。

 "Data Carrier" terms implementation outlook

As a new concept in Singapore's legal system、New System,The implementation and application of the "data carrying" clause also requires further refinement of policy rules to escort it。For this,The Singapore bet365 best casino games Personal Data Protection Committee will announce the applicable specific data type、Related technical rules and consumer rights protection policies,and formulate the "Standards for Implementation of Data"。As the Affiliated Law of the Personal Data Protection Law,"Standards for Implementation of Data" will also be legal binding。The implementation of the relevant provisions of "Data Carrier" will not be achieved overnight,Instead, it is performed in stages,This allows the Singapore Personal Data Protection Committee to determine regulatory methods in accordance with the needs of related industries,Clarify the specific requirements and detailed standards of data transmission。Data carrying obligations are only applicable to clearly listed data sets covered by regulatory methods,These data sets need to be jointly confirmed by the relevant industry personnel and regulators。Singapore Personal Data Protection Committee will test with related industries、Find a suitable operating mechanism,Cooperate with the Organization of Consumer Rights Protection Organization to write simplicity、Guidelines for safe and sustainable data transmission methods,Let individuals not only make data transmission requests directly to the transmission organization,You can also indirectly propose data transmission requests by receiving organizations。

Singapore's "bet365 best casino games Personal bet365 live casino games Data Protection Law" related terms of "data carrying" be carried by the clause and obligations of the rights and obligations is a new type of legal relationship,The existence of the data that can be carried means that the data can be shared within the industry and the industry,This will bring a new type of ecology that promotes data flow。Allow personal requirements to transmit data from one organization to another,Able to strengthen competition between institutions,It is conducive to protecting consumers' rights and interests。But as a one who only gets Canada、Singapore、EU and other countries and regions legislative recognition system,The relevant rules of the data that can be carried are still necessary to continue to improve,The effect and impact of its implementation also need to wait for the test of practical activities。

(Author Unit: School of Intellectual Property, East China University of Political Science and Law)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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