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Spanish has a unique status in the colorful world language family，It is one of the 6 working languages ​​of the United Nations and is widely used in many countries。Spanish as the first and second languages ​​in the world reached 570 million (2018 data)。To maintain the normativeness of Spanish、Independence and integrity，Prevent it in its use、During the evolution, language chaos appears、Abuse and other questions，The Spanish government has always paid more attention to protecting Spanish and regulating its use，It has also adopted a variety of measures to promote the language and culture of Spain globally。

　　Focus on maintaining Spanish standardization

In Spain，In addition to Spanish as an official language and the nation's universal language，Basque、Galician、Catalonian and other languages。Spain is also Argentina in Latin America、Peru、Colombia、Ecuador、official language of Paraguay and other countries。Under the influence of the usage habits and other universal languages，Spanish used in the country and regions in Voice、The aspects of words and words are different，also has its own characteristics。To maintain the language specifications of Spanish、Integration、Pure and continuity，Spain clearly stipulates through its constitution: Spanish is the official language of Spain，All Spanish people are obliged to be familiar with it，And the right to use it。Various languages ​​in Spain are cultural wealth，and should be specially respected and protected by special respect。

other，Spain has also established a specialized agency to regulate the use of Spanish。1713 King of Spain Felipe (Felipe ⅴ) established the Royal Academy of Sciences of Spain in Madrid，This is the current Spanish Royal School of LanguageAs one of the authoritative institutions of Spanish language research，The college in Spanish grammar、Positive word method and normative dictionary and the purity of the maintenance of Spanish made excellent contributions，Published "Spanish Dictionary of the Spanish School of Languages", "Spanish question dictionary", "New Spanish History Dictionary", "New Spanish Dictionary", etc.。Since 2007，The Royal Institute of Spain expanded its Spanish language library，Edit includes new vocabulary that appeared in Spain and Latin America after 2000，created the "21st Century Spanish language library" with a total entry of 300 million，Uniformly regulates the use of Spanish use，It also makes the dictionary published more representative and authoritative。The Royal School of Language in Spain also established the Spanish Vocabulary Bet365 app download School，To ensure that the Spanish vocabulary is continued in the process，At the same time, engage in Spanish teaching for countries、Published、Translation and other people provide relevant professional training，enable them to understand the historical evolution and status quo of the Spanish vocabulary，Use Spanish more accurately。

　Establish a special organization to promote Spanish

The Spanish government attaches great importance to the promotion of language and culture。early 2018，Then Mariano Rajoy Brey, the Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy Brey, released a promotion plan entitled "Make Spain into an international language"，Its goal is to fully enhance the international competitiveness of Spanish，Bringing the convenience of life and more job opportunities for Spanish users。

Spain has also established some public institutions to strengthen the specifications of Spanish、Protection and promotion，including the Spanish Agency for International Development Coopration and Instituto CERVANTES。The Spanish International Cooperation Agency was established in 1988，A belonging to the Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs，Its purpose is to strengthen cooperation between Spain and developing countries，Especially cooperation with developing countries using Spanish。This agency can provide scholarships to foreign students，Subsidiated them to study or carry out research work，Of course, it also includes students studying and studying Spanish; at the same time, it is also responsible for recruitment、Training、Sending Spanish teacher，Funding the publishing Spanish textbooks and providing funds or books and materials for other national teaching institutions for Spanish teaching activities。Spain and most of the EU member states have signed a language and cultural cooperation agreement，You can issue scholarships to Spanish students in these countries through the International Cooperation Agency.。Spain also actively participate in multi -language online learning resource projects and teacher training programs for EU funding，and promote exchanges and cooperation between Spanish teaching institutions in various countries in various ways。As of 2018，The Spanish International Cooperation Agency has established 19 Spanish cultural centers and distributed in Africa、4 training institutions in the Caribbean of Asia and Latin America。

Cevanteus College was founded in 1991，Extraordinarian、The author of the masterpiece of the masterpiece "Don Quixote" Mirgel De Savida Savidra name named，It is a non -profit public institution with an independent legal person，It is mainly responsible for national cooperation with Spanish as the official language，jointly promoted the establishment of the Syndas College bet365 Play online games Branch and Spanish Classroom，Promoting Spanish learning and research，Funding Spanish textbooks and spreading Spanish culture。King Spain personally served as Honorary Chairman of the Board of Directors of Cevanteus College，Spanish Prime Minister is the chairman of the board of directors。The Council of the Cevanteus College is representative of the board of directors and from education、Diplomacy、Culture、Economic and other fields of important people，It is mainly responsible for reviewing the college's work plan。As a Language and Cultural Communication Agency as Spain，The branches of Cevanteus College are distributed in more than 70 cities in more than 50 countries around the world，Play an important role。Cevans College also cooperates with the local institutions of the country，Organize the Dele exam and issue relevant certificates。This is a Spanish level certification test，The Spanish level is generally used to test the native speaker non -Spanish.。After 2011，Dele Exams set the test level in accordance with the "Common Standards for the Framework of European Language Teaching and Evaluation"，Comprehensive description of the following content: the ability necessary for communication、Related knowledge and skills、Situations and fields of communication，It can reflect that students are listening、Say、Read、Write a typical ability in 4 aspects。The Spanish level level certificate obtained through the Dele test was officially recognized by the Spanish government，and can help students get international recognition。

Except for the Royal School of Language in Spain、The Spanish International Cooperation Agency and Cevantis College，Spain also established the Spanish Linguistics International Association、Spain Cognitive Linguistics Association and other organizations and other organizations, as well as academic forums, etc.，Normalization of promoting Spanish teaching and communication、Coordination。The Spanish government encourages non -public institutions to participate in Spanish international teaching and open international language schools，These schools need to pass the assessment and certification of relevant institutions，This helps to ensure its teaching quality，It can also make its teaching content meet the normative requirements of Spanish。The establishment of an international language school to a certain extent enables and enhances the global promotion network of Spanish language and culture。

　　Improve teaching standards to cultivate teaching talents

To ensure the quality of Spanish international education and teaching，According to the "Common Standards for the Framework of European Language Teaching and Evaluation and Evaluation" formulated by the European Union and the "Study Framework of European Language: Learning、Teaching、Evaluation Bet365 app download "and other files，Cevanteus College formulated the "Curvis College Curriculum Plan -Spanish Reference Level" teaching outline，Proposal to Spanish Voice、grammar、Writing and other elements unified requirements，Specific and clear description of the requirements of the Spanish level level，Specific 12 parts，Speaking、Pronunciation、Writing、Function、Language Strategy、discourse types and text products、General concepts (vocabulary matching, idioms, etc.)、Specific concept (use)、Cultural reference、Social and cultural knowledge and behavior、cross -cultural skills and attitude、Learning process，Provided teaching tools and curriculum plan design reference plans for Spanish teachers around the world。Cevanteus College also proposed that "vigorously promote the common application of information technology in the teaching process，Promoting the integration of information technology and subject courses，Gradually realize the way of teaching content presentation、Student learning method、Changes in Teacher Teaching Methods and Teacher -Student Interaction Methods，Give full play to the advantages of information technology，Provide a variety of teaching environment and powerful learning tools for students' language learning and development "。To achieve the above goals，The college has a multimedia classroom、Network Virtual Center、Teaching Information Exchange Center and Language and Cultural Exchange Center，Open online virtual classrooms and remote video teaching platforms such as "Spanish in Spain"，and designed a series of multimedia interactive tools，allow students to communicate online through these tools。In addition，Cevans College also targets different learning styles of students in various places、rhythm and interest，Designed a monitoring and evaluation system。

High -level teachers are an important foundation and guarantee for the improvement of the quality of Spanish teaching and the promotion of externally promotion of Spanish culture，Establish and implement strict teacher selection、hire、Training、dispatch、Teaching organization and assessment standards、Process，It is an important prerequisite for ensuring the efficient operation of the Spanish language and culture global promotion system。The Spanish International Cooperation Agency and Cevantes College have played an important role in this regard，They are responsible for recruitment、Training and dispatch of Spanish professionals engaged in Spanish foreign teaching work，Establishing Teacher Employment Standards、Clarify the teacher treatment and working period and the conditions of the candidate，If the minimum degree requirements、Teaching and corresponding training experience、Work and residence bet365 Play online games permit、Preparation of jobs, etc.。Spain participated in Europe's "Improve Teaching Skills" project，Cooperate with the EU official agencies，Development and formulation teacher selection training and evaluation standards。After the Spanish International Cooperation Agency signs a cooperation agreement with foreign institutions with foreign institutions，Generally, teachers who meet the requirements of the appointment party will be sent within the specified time，and provide a remuneration to the teacher、subsidy、International travel expenses、Medical Insurance、Textbook information, etc.，Provide documents issued by the Spanish government agencies for those who have completed the necessary courses，You can also recommend it for teachers、Provide overseas employment opportunities。With the efforts of the Spanish International Cooperation Agency，1379 visiting teachers from 2018-2019 participated in Canada、Spanish International Teaching Project in the United States and Britain，Among them, 60%of teachers teach lectures in elementary school，The rest teaches in middle school。

Cevanteus College played the role of the Spanish teacher training center，Formulated the "Substation of Spanish Teachers to the External Spanish"，and through the two -way training course through offline，Teachers who help teachers who are engaged in foreign Spanish teaching to adapt to the teaching environment、Carry out teaching work and improve teaching level，Relevant training content includes Spain history、Spanish grammar、Spanish Literature、Latin American Literature、Spanish writing, etc.。These courses can also help preparatory teachers deepen economic trade、Medicine、Media、Legal about Spanish professional vocabulary in the fields of law，It is conducive to improving and developing Spanish foreign teaching methods，Cultivate research talents with a certain academic ability，strive to cultivate a comprehensive application -oriented talent that can be competent in Spanish teaching and international cultural exchanges and promotion tasks。Teachers who have been fully trained and passed the relevant examination assessment，All certifications issued by the Spanish government agency。

　　Promoting Spanish cultural communication

Language and culture are accompanied by each other、inseparable。Culture is an important condition for language generation and development，And the language is both the carrier and extension of culture，Its expansion can also promote the spread of culture。In order to promote the integration and development of cultural communication through external languages，Improve your own cultural soft power，Spain mainly adopted three measures。First，Give full play to Bet365 lotto review the role of relevant institutions，Do a good job in the work of Education and Teaching of External Spanish，Efforts to establish global network promotion Spanish、Apart from the standardization of Spanish language，Also actively promotes relevant agencies to teach and Spain's history、Culture、Art and other related courses。For example，Encourage and support the university of the Syndas College and its branch and the location、Library、Art Museum、Gallery、Press、Literary and Art Group and other cooperation，Organize various cultural activities，Including Spain History and Culture Exhibition、Spanish Art Works Exhibition、Spanish movie show、All kinds of academic activities and art performances，Use Spanish as much as possible in the event，Promoting the factor of "culture" runs through the entire teaching process of Cevantes College，Power points to become the ability to improve students' international communication。Next，Encourage the Royal Language Academy、Cevanteus College、International Cooperation Agency and other institutions hosted or participated in the hosting international conference，or outsiders and scholars to go abroad to participate in academic forums and lectures，Answer people use in Spanish、Questions generated during teaching and research，Help them use Spanish correctly，To maintain the integrity and unity of Spanish。Last，With the development of new technologies and the popularity of the Internet，Spain also saw the role of the Internet and even the mobile network in cultural communication，For this，Actively develop networks and electronic resources，Pay attention to the method of holding video lectures and other methods，Develop cultural exchange network platform，Promoting cultural communication。

Royal School of Language in Spain  Information pictures

Overall，Spain through long -term efforts，Get a certain achievement in the inheritance and promotion of language culture，not only ensure the historical heritage and specifications of Spanish，expanded its use range，Enhance the international influence of Spanish。Spanish has a long history and is widely used in many countries，These countries are in geographical location、Economic conditions and cultural backgrounds have diversity。On the basis of actively using this diversity，Spain adopts a systematic "Pan -Spanish" promotion strategy，strengthened the status of Spanish in the world language family。Comprehensive use of various language and cultural promotion measures，The number of Spanish teaching centers and students located outside Spain has increased，Its coverage is also expanding。New to 2019 has been added in 2018 to 2019.、St. Petersburg, Russia、4 overseas teaching centers in Obole City, Poland。Language Learning Tool Software "Duolingo" (Duolingo) "2020 Language Bet365 lotto review Learning Trends Report" shows，Among the global 500 million users of the software，Except English，The largest number of Spanish learners increases the largest increase。The increase in the number of Spanish learners and the spread of Spanish language and culture in the world，Enhance people's understanding of Spain's history, culture, modern and contemporary development。Communication through international cultural exchange、Tourism and investment and trade activities，Spanish played the role of cultural bonds，Enhanced international exchanges and cooperation among Spanish users。This also helps improve the employment situation of Spain and promote its economic and social development，Improve Spain's international competitiveness。Recommendation、activities that spread Spanish and Spanish culture have also trained some international Spanish language and cultural talents，It can be imagined that they are maintaining the specifications of Spanish in the future、Promoting related cultural exchanges and communication will also play an active role。

　　(This article is the key research topic of economic and social development in Heilongjiang Province (special discipline of foreign language) "Based on establishing a docking industry chain、Spanish Practice Exploration of the Professional Cluster of Innovation Chain "(WY2018113-C) staged results)

(Author Unit: School of Western language from Heilongjiang University)