John Fryer is an important bridge for two -way communication between Chinese and Western culture in the early Qing Dynasty in the early Qing Dynasty。Fu Lanya is the British，The dispatch of the Church of England in 1861 came to China，Teaching in China、Journal、Translation Book，Has made great contributions to the East of West School in modern times。1896，He leaves China，Professor of Oriental Language Literature at the University of California Berkeley，Promote China and Chinese Culture to the West，An important media for becoming the West Biography of Middle School。The current study of Fu Lanya is mainly focused on its translation theory and practice、Translation contribution and influence，Related research on Fu Lanya and Chinese culture is relatively weak。Therefore，I based on "Fu Lanya File" (Volume 3)，Sort out Fu Lanya's way of spreading the spread of Chinese culture after leaving China in 1896、content and influence，It can show its significance to the spread of contemporary Chinese culture。

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Fu Lanya loves Chinese culture in his life，Therefore, it is more diversified in the way and content of spreading Chinese culture。First，Fu Lanya compiled a series of oriental teaching materials，Introduce Chinese and Chinese culture to American students。He edited "China and Chinese" and "Teaching Materials of Oriental University -China、Japan and other Oriental countries "The first volume bet365 live casino games of" Chinese Philosophy and Religion "was published in Shanghai in 1897 and 1900.。It is worth mentioning is，Fu Lanya seal his "three -grade official title" and "three -level first -class double dragon medal" in China，greatly enhance the authority of the textbook。In the textbook，Fu Lanya "Combining the views of the best Chinese writer with his observation and experience in China for nearly 40 years"，Introduction of Chinese Confucianism, Foxing and Taoism，and many pre -Qin thinkers、Poet, etc.。

Second，Fu Lanya spreads the Chinese social history, culture and religion to the public through the course and lectures。He offers a series of courses related to China at the Department of Oriental Literature and Literature, University of California,，and partially open to the whole school and the public，Curriculum content is widely involved in China's politics and laws、Education、Business、Family and social life, etc.。He also set up a series of popular Oriental theme lectures，widely involved Chinese religion、Science and Art、Di Zhi and Business。Its religious lectures include Confucianism、Taoism、Buddhism、China's moral concepts, etc.; Science and art have Chinese language、Literature、History、Mathematics、Novel、Drama、Grand Edition and Carving Art、Mathematics、Music、Architecture、China Discovery and Invention、Chinese medicine、Chinese totem; commercial category involves Chinese production and manufacturing、China's import and export、China's business method and currency, etc.。He wants to let the West understand the real China in this form。

Last，Fu Lanya published bet365 Play online games through the paper、Edit Publishing and Drama Performance to spread Chinese literature and culture to the West。One is，He published "Chinese Literature" (1900)、"Chinese Poems" (1901)、"Chinese Drama" (1904) and other series of Chinese literature、The paper of culture。In these papers，He not only informs Western readers Chinese literature、The historical superiority of culture，Also compares China's "Scripture History Collection" with the text corresponding to the West，Let Western readers understand Chinese literature and culture，And pointed out that Chinese literature is inseparable due to certain characteristics，To encourage want to know China、People who understand Chinese literature learn Chinese。He also published the academic papers "Huishen -Buddhists to Mission to the Americas"，Through historical facts、Empirical investigation and rational analysis，I believe that Chinese Buddhists have arrived in the Americas in the 5th century，Expand the influence of Chinese Buddhism。Two is，He edited and published the "Typical Women of China" translated by the Eastern Han Dynasty translated by A. C. Safford.，and write a preface for the translation，Think of "ancient Chinese women are beautiful and kind、Have noble morals，It can be comparable to American women ... Chinese women still have unlimited possibilities "。Three is，He first puts Chinese drama on the Western stage。April 27, 1911，Fu Lanya's responsible Huaxia Club performed a Chinese drama at the University of California, Berkeley。In Fu Lanya's words，"This is the first time in Chinese drama in world history Bet365 app download to stage in European and American universities，Causes a lot of sensation "。

　　Promote the West's understanding of Chinese culture

Fu Lanya takes course、Lecture、Textbook、Thesis and drama rehearsal and other methods，Tell Chinese Stories in the language familiar to Westerners，Show Chinese style，It has had an important impact in the West。

First，Student groups who accept Chinese cultural courses gradually expand。Fu Lanya served as a professor at the Oriental Literature Lecture Professor of Oriental Literature and Literature at the University of California in 1896，until 1900，He said "no students can receive more students studying Chinese language"。After that, the student team of Eastern Language and Literature is larger。such as 1901，There are already more than 90 students in his class，until 1903，There are more than 130 students in the "Business History of China and Japan" he taught，The course "History of Religion and Philosophy" held at the same time also has 45 students。other，Department of Business、Department of History and Political Science also set some of his lectures as elective courses。Fu Lanya's students，Some people have made significant progress in Chinese language，E. Leroy Moore newly created the Chinese dictionary Chinese character arrangement system。

Second，Oriental learning materials written by Fu Lanya、Organized Chinese drama performances and published on the United States and Europe have also had a certain impact。Students of the school and some American public learning、Use these textbooks，I have a strong interest in Chinese culture。The Chinese drama he organization has attracted more than 500 audiences，and expand Bet365 lotto review the scope of influence through reports and comments from local newspapers and magazines in the United States。The Chinese related theory he published condenses his unique insights on Chinese culture，Further promoted the spread of Chinese culture。As a British Sinologist William Edward Soothill, in 1921, he wrote a letter with Fu Lanya as the theme to the Daily Telegraph，Title "The Chinese Columbus"。Su Huilian praised Fu Lanya "established the world's largest Chinese learning center，It is the greatest authoritative authority of Chinese studies in the United States "。Fu Lanya introduced the excellent culture of China and China to the West，Promoting the Western world's understanding of Chinese and Chinese culture。

　　Methods and results for improving cultural communication

In the current Chinese culture "going out" strategy and the background of the "Belt and Road" construction，How to better integrate Chinese culture into the world，Let the world better understand and understand China，It has also become an urgent problem。According to the cultural communication of American scholar Harold Laswell "5W" mode，Commander、Information、Media、The audience and effect are the focus of cultural communication，Fu Lanya’s Chinese cultural communication activities also have certain reference value for the present aspects。

First，From the perspective of the communicator，Fu Lanya is the British，But the 35 -year work and life in China has given him a deep understanding of Chinese social culture and deep recognition，Translator and Sinologist who has become a well -known Chinese culture，Can spread Chinese culture fairly，Lile his Bet365 lotto review authority in Chinese cultural communication。Therefore，Today's overseas communication of Chinese culture needs to pay attention to its cultural background and authority in terms of choice of communicationers。2，From the perspective of information，Fu Lanya's choice of Chinese culture involves Chinese Confucianism and Buddhism、"Scripture History Collection" and the social status of modern China，High classic and practical。Therefore, when we choose Chinese classics and the classics of the times，Pay attention to whether the content of the communication can show the real China to the world。third，From a media perspective，Fu Lanya chose the textbook、Classroom、Lecture、Thesis、Drama Performance and other forms spread Chinese culture。Therefore，Chinese culture "Go Global"，You can adopt a variety of communication channels and media。Fourth，From the perspective of the audience，Fu Lanya's audience is mainly at school students and some American public，Some of the audiences have plans to go to Chinese mission or work。Therefore，Chinese cultural communication must consider the needs of the audience，Only target。Fifth，From the perspective of effect，Fu Lanya’s Chinese culture communication has achieved certain results，Promoting the West's cognition of China，It has also expanded the impact of Chinese culture。Therefore，In the process of spreading Chinese culture，Adaction to local conditions，Adopt a suitable communication strategy and method，can the propagation effect maximize。

　　(This article is the Hunan Social Sciences Review Committee project "Late Qing Hunan Translation Sponsor Research" (XSP21YBC036)、The general project of the Hunan Provincial Department of Education "Research on the Research on Technology Translation Activity of Foreign Translator Technology in the Late Qing Dynasty" (20C826) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: School of Foreign Languages ​​of Hunan University of Science and Technology)