Austrian implementation of new strategy to promote internationalization of higher education
08:08, August 19, 2021 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 19, 2021, Issue 2233 Author: Xiewei Ouyang Yan Martial Arts Super

To promote the integration of European higher education,Accelerate the internationalization of Austrian higher education,The Austrian Federal Government issued the "Strategy and Internationalization Strategy of Personnel in the Field of Higher Education (2020-2030)" (hereinafter referred to as "Strategy"),With comprehensive coverage、All members participate、Global Mental Mentality,Planning Austrian Higher Education International Development Strategy,Aiming to globalization、International and cross -cultural incorporate incorporation into the country's higher education system,Continuously enhanced personnel’s international liquidity,Make full use of digital technology and communication technology to promote international cooperation and exchange of higher education,For personal、Activities of institutions and social levels have a formal value -added effect。

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For a long time,Austrian higher education institutions have always had a dialogue with international partners、Tradition of exchange and cooperation,At the same time, actively participate in the EU's "Ilasmo+" project and "Bologna Process",I have achieved certain results in internationalization of higher education。The Austrian Federal Government thinks,To increase the country's popularity in the global higher education field,The key is to improve the level of internationalization,Create an international cultural environment for the global friendly higher Bet365 lotto review education。For this,"Strategy" proposes to be guided by comprehensive coverage,Promoting the promotion of international culture in higher education institutions。

First,To include internationalization into the strategic framework of the new higher education sustainable development of Austria,Cultivate internationalization of higher education in the sustainable development process,Requires higher education institutions to formulate corresponding internationalization strategies,Strategic position of strengthening international cultural construction,Promoting the construction of an international cultural system。But considering that different types of higher education institutions in the internationalization process are different,The responsibility of their mission、Work methods and operating conditions also have large differences。Therefore,Different types of higher education institutions are formulating、When implementing an international strategy and the construction of international culture,You need to consider your own school positioning and school characteristics。Followed by higher education institutions, the consensus should be reached within the promotion of international culture,According to its overall understanding of internationalization,Introducing international and cross -cultural elements in the course and teaching environment。For example,Provides all kinds of courses related to foreign language learning,Actively carry out national cultural research, etc.。Finally, in the context of promoting international culture,Higher education institutions can choose the corresponding promotion path according to their own school conditions and resource advantages,That is。

  Promote the flow of personnel in the field of higher education

Bet365 lotto review Personnel flow in the field of higher education is an important foundation for the integration of European higher education,EU and its member states have launched a series of policy measures for promoting personnel flow。To further strengthen the participation of all staff,"Strategy" focuses on the coverage of personnel flow、Personnel flowing method innovation and personnel flow effectiveness,Metaid clear requirements。

"Strategy" proposed,The core of the personnel flow is to enable all members of higher education institutions to perform transnational flow and communication。Specifically,It should cover three types of people in higher education institutions。The first category is students。"Strategy" thinks,It should help all students in higher education institutions obtain the chance of transnational flow,Focus on student groups with weak or marginal positions in transnational flows,If students from low -education families、Students with special requirements、In -service students and disabled students。The second category is teaching and researchers in higher education institutions。Among teaching and scientific researchers,In particular, you need to pay attention to two types of people: interns and doctoral students。For intern teachers,With cross Bet365 lotto review -cultural communication literacy and skills is the key to its transnational teaching internship。For doctoral students,Provide it with opportunities for transnational flow,The core is to help them get basic literacy and abilities of international scientific research collaboration,Establish an international scientific research partner network。The third category is people in higher education institutions except the above two types of personnel,Including managers, etc.Bet365 app download 。Such personnel in the Austrian higher education institutions are difficult to achieve transnational mobility issues,"Strategy" proposes to incorporate them into the scope of transnational flow,Improve its cross -border communication ability and theoretical literacy,Give play to its positive role in internationalization of higher education。

With the emergence of the new flow method,Personnel in the field of higher education can cross the border in virtual space,Realize cross Bet365 lotto review -cultural communication。"Strategy" thinks,The new flow method can become a useful supplement to the flow of traditional personnel,Make people who are difficult to flow in space to a certain extent enjoy international resources。In order to make the new flow method give full play to,On the one hand,To develop and adopt pure virtual digital flowing methods,In the case of no actual cross -border movement in personnel,Use information and communication technology for international scientific research and teaching cooperation; on the other hand,To develop and adopt a hybrid flow method,organically combine virtual flow with physical flow,In the process of carrying out international cooperation,Personnel only conducts face -to -face communication at the beginning and end of the relevant work,During other times, information and communication technology are used to communicate。

The quality of flow is also an important issue involved in the flow of personnel in the field of higher education。"Strategy" proposed,To give full play to the effectiveness of internationalization measures of higher education,Must solve the effectiveness of personnel flow,It is necessary to achieve the added value of personnel flow。For individuals,Taking teaching as an example,The focus is to infiltrate international and cross Bet365 lotto review -cultural communication skills into formal curriculum teaching,Especially to be included in the graduate course。For the organization,Faculty and staff of higher education institutions obtained through transnational flow,To give back more back to the institution itself,benefit it as a whole。For example, the new teaching method obtained by the teacher through transnational learning,It is necessary to feed back to the teaching work and promote it。In order to increase the added value of the relevant measures itself,Austrian higher education institutions should communicate on successful international cooperation experience,To make timely debugging and correction of higher education policies or strategies。

  Enhance the international influence of higher education institutions

Current,Humans live in the "Earth Village" era of globalization,A domestic economy、Social and environmental changes often have international impacts,International cooperation is also more important。Higher educational institutions as the center of knowledge production and sharing,On the one hand, you can provide a scientific and reasonable policy recommendation for decision makers through new research,On the other hand, you can also cultivate for society、Transportation of talents with an international perspective,Make important contributions to solving global problems。

"Strategy" points out,To enable Austrian higher education institutions to follow the "global vision、European consciousness and sustainable development concepts to cultivate future leaders,This way to enhance the country's social and economic status in the world's fierce competition "continues to move forward,Higher education institutions must have a global mentality and international consciousness,Fully develop and use the digital flow method,Provide citizens of non -EU member states as academic Bet365 lotto review positions in Austria、Complete the joint topic、Drives teaching tasks and opportunities for course training。Specifically,It is necessary to create an international cooperation framework in Austrian higher education institutions,Ensure that international students who have completed related courses in Austria,Able to get employment opportunities in Austria smoothly; for international students who leave Austria after graduation,It should establish a long -term contact mechanism for transnational national,Continue to strengthen the contact between them and the Austrian universities they are studying,and use it as an important resource for international scientific research collaboration with higher education institutions。

At the same time, we must further reform the donation system provided by the internationalized institutions of Austrian Education,Expansion of the implementation scope of the donation plan,Focus on supporting high -quality doctoral students transnational education,Donate channels jointly funded by private sector and social organizations need to be expanded。other,Also pay attention to strengthening cooperation with higher education institutions in developing countries,To promote international knowledge transfer。It is necessary to encourage private organizations to strengthen cooperation with foreign education institutions,Provide policies for it、Funds、Infrastructure and other support。"Strategy" also encourages Austrian higher education institutions to participate in work related to sustainable development of global sustainable development,to enhance its international visibility。

(Author is Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of Henan University of Technology; Associate bet365 best casino games Professor of Emergency Management School of Henan University of Technology; Professor of Emergency Management School of Henan University of Technology)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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