Li Zhidan: Try the construction of the foreign discourse system
June 25, 2019 08:16 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" June 25, 2019 Total No. 1720 Author: Li Zhidan

Under the new situation of intricate international relations,By constructing a diplomatic discourse system with a country with Chinese characteristics,Exactly accurate to the international community with a targeted manner、Comprehensive、System transmits Chinese voice、China Wisdom and Chinese Plan,Show the distinctive characteristics of China's diplomacy、Style and Qi School,Timely、Effectively respond to external doubts and concerns,It is an important issue for the in -depth promotion of the diplomatic process of a large country with Chinese characteristics。

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Clear concepts of "discourse",Clarify its connotation and extension,is the theoretical basis that supports the construction of the diplomatic discourse system。

Combined with Foucault、Lakela、From the perspectives of Murphy, Shi Xu, etc.,Its core meaning is to describe a certain ideological concept in a specific context、Specific speech behavior of value orientation and cultural thinking support,It is a combination of language communication activities and context。Comprehensive Yue Liang、Wang Li and other views,"The discourse system" can be described as a multi -cognitive relationship established by communication subjects in a specific context in a specific context,Used to express a specific ideological position and value concept。Kim Jong Kun、Yang Jiemian, I think,"Diplomacy" is a diplomatic entity,Especially the sovereign state expounds the diplomatic concept in a specific period in the diplomatic context、Guiding thought、Strategic Stance、Target plan、Policy implementation, etc.,Concentrated reflecting the ideology of a country、Politics、Core interest, etc.。Lu Jing -based point of view,"Foreign Discourse System of Great Power with Chinese Characteristics" is the concept of diplomatic containing diplomacy with Bet365 lotto review Chinese characteristics、Position、Strategy、policy、Policy、Principles、Paths, etc.、Standardized、Standardized discourse expression process。"The right to speak" is the goal of the establishment of a diplomatic discourse system,involved two dialectical unified subsystems: "discourse rights" and "discourse power"。Having "discourse right" is the prerequisite and foundation of improving the "discourse power",Enhancement of "discourse power" is the inevitable result of enhancing the "right to discourse"。

Clarifying the mission is the inevitable requirement of enhancing the timeliness and purpose of the construction of the discourse system。

From the long run,The construction of my country's diplomatic discourse system should be opened closely around the two historical mission。First, it provides a good international environment for the Chinese dream of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation; the second is to promote the construction of a community of human destiny。

  Determine the three principles and four links

Cooperative principles。Diplomats with Chinese characteristics must be "good" and "go far"。First, to create a new concept of diplomatic discourse that is consistent with the cognition of domestic people、New category、New expression。This is a sense of discourse identity,Prerequisite for enhancing the consciousness of people participating in the discourse system construction。Second, in -depth study of General Secretary Xi Jinping's emphasis on the combination of "lecture" with "others",Important expositions that coordinate "Chen Qing" and "Saying"。Through the cultural characteristics of the audience、Methods、Information acceptance habits and characteristics,Establish an effective connection of different cultures and language systems in China and the West,Innovative diplomatic discourse narrative method。

Practical principles。Practice is the source of the discourse,is the foundation of the sublimation of the discourse,It is also the correctness of the test words、The only standard for scientificity。bet365 best casino games Diplomatic practice requires the discourse system to support,This is the origin and internal driving force of discourse theory。More important thing is,The theory of the theory of the diplomatic discourse system must be deeply rooted in freshness、Vivid Diplomacy Practice with a vivid country with Chinese characteristics。

Systemic principles。Chief Expert of the National Social Science Fund major project、Yang Mingxing, Director of Zhengzhou University China Foreign discourse Research Center, believes,The construction of a foreign discourse system with a great country with Chinese characteristics should adhere to all aspects、Multi -dimensional、Systematic perspective,Disciplinary reference and speculative innovation through interdisciplinary paradigm,Construction of Chinese text in Chinese text、Cross -cultural translation、Propaganda and international image enhancement research organizational connection,Integration of enhanced research、logic and comprehensiveness。

Yang Mingxing thinks,The construction of a foreign discourse system with a great country with Chinese characteristics includes the following content or link: the construction of diplomatic discourse,Chinese text cross -cultural writing based on different categories and topics,This is the source of the construction of a diplomatic discourse system; the conversion of diplomatic discourse,That is diplomatic translation,Is the re -construction of diplomatic discourse、Creating again; Multi -channel of diplomatic discourse、Comprehensive three -dimensional communication,It is an important part of the influence of diplomatic discourse; research on the construction of diplomatic image and the right to enhance the right to speak,It is an important goal of the construction of a diplomatic discourse system。

In addition,In recent years,With the rapid development of network information technology,Multi -mode、Multi -language、Multi -functional diplomatic discourse database construction has been increasingly valued,The integration research of the construction bet365 live casino games and the theoretical system construction of foreign discourse information platform has been increasingly rising and attracted by the academic circles。

  Answer five questions

Where is the foreign discourse system "special"? Deliven to show the distinctive features of the seven "more" diplomacy in China,Always adhere to the development path of socialist development with Chinese characteristics and the leadership of the Communist Party of China,Political foundation is more stable; promoting the extensive and profound Chinese civilization and unique Oriental traditional values,Cultural characteristics are more distinctive; implement the basic diplomatic policy since the founding of New China、Policy and excellent diplomatic tradition,Traditional inheritance is more systematic; stand at the height of the times,Answer Times topic,The ideological connotation is more abundant; the "Chinese Dream" and "World Dream" will be organically combined,The target mission is more clear; adhere to the overall idea of ​​the "five -in -one" diplomatic work,The strategic layout is more three -dimensional; emphasizes cooperation instead of confrontation,Replace the exclusive with win -win for win -win,Dedicated to create a new type of international relations,Cooperation awareness is even more prominent。

Where is the foreign discourse system "big"? The first is to clarify the environment of the construction of the foreign language system,That is, China is still the largest developing country in the world,Still in the primary stage of socialism for a long time。Second, the big pattern of transmitting diplomacy with Chinese characteristics,that is transcending the traditional "diplomacy to the big country",Deliven for all -round、Multi -level development of the same country、Surrounding countries、Developed countries、Bilateral and multilateral pragmatic diplomacy of international organizations,Give full play to China in the world、The positive and constructive role in regional affairs。Third is to show the atmosphere and responsibility of emerging powers,Actively assume international morality Bet365 lotto review that matches its own international status。

Where is the foreign discourse system "new" with a big country with Chinese characteristics? By creating a new concept、Open new category、New expressions,System answer involves Chinese diplomacy、Several new problems in international politics and world development。Persist and practice "Innovation、Coordination、Green、Open、Sharing "new exhibition view,"Mutual Brexit、mutual benefit、Equality、Collaboration "New Safety Outlook,"Open、Rongtong、mutual benefit、A win -win cooperation view,"Equality、Mutual Learning、Dialogue、Patriotic view of tolerance ",、Co -construction、Share "new global governance concept。President Xi Jinping's new "five views" of the "Shanghai Spirit" at the Qingdao Summit of the Qingdao Summit at the SCO Organization Organization Organization Organization,To deepen my country's diplomatic concept,Improve the global governance system、The connotation of enriching the connotation of the construction of the community of human destiny has important innovative significance,It is also an important content and action guide for the construction of my country's foreign discourse system in the new era。

Where is the "difficult" of the construction of a foreign discourse system with a large country with Chinese characteristics? First, the West, especially the United States, is still the leader of the international diplomatic discourse system,The long -term suppression of my country's foreign discourse rights exist objectively。Second, the concept of "Diplomacy of Greater China" is not long.,Framework for the construction of the discourse system that is compatible with it、Thinking、Methods and paths is relatively lagging。Third, the international expression consciousness of our foreign discourse is not strong,I am often unreasonable、Can't open it、The situation where you can't get into the heart。Fourth, the media communication platform of diplomatic discourse is relatively weak,Obstained the ability to set up the issue of issues and the leading ability of the public opinion field。

Where is the "road" in the construction of a foreign discourse system with a country with Chinese Bet365 app download characteristics? The first is to build a sub -vector。By improving the country's "hard power" and "soft power",Building the tangible and intangible carrier of the diplomatic discourse。The second is to clear the theoretical framework。Scientific answer to the issue of "What", "Why", and "How about", a big country with Chinese characteristics,What kind of development road does the system respond to China、What kind of role do you play internationally、What kind of obligation to bear、What kind of international relations do you want to build in the outside world generally care about general concern。Third is to expand the vision of construction。Effectively integrates the political consensus and common values ​​that Chinese characteristics are generally recognized with the international community。Fourth is to expand and build the main body。Building local construction and overseas Chinese、Objective and fair international academic groups and media build an effective connection,Form the discourse system to build a strong joint force。Five is to improve the content of the construction。The theory of diplomatic theory、Strategy、Planning and other macro diplomatic discounts and identification concepts、Terms and other micro -diplomatic discourse research combined,Comprehensiveness of enhancing construction。Six is ​​to strengthen talent training。Through the improvement of the talent training mechanism,Create a team of professional talents for construction of a diplomatic language system。Seven is firm discourse self -confidence,Promoting discourse practice。series "Dare to say", "Can speak" and "Will Say",Connect "Speak" and "Do",Consolidate the foundation of public opinion。

  (This article is the major project of the National Social Science Foundation "Diplomacy Construction of Diplomacy with Chinese Characteristics、Research on Translation and Communication (17zda318)、State Social Science Fund General Project "Theoretical Construction of Foreign Translation and the Study on the Construction of Foreign Trive System with Chinese characteristics" (17byy006) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: Zhengzhou University China Foreign Discourse Research Center、Xinyang Vocational and Technical College Foreign Language College)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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