Linguistics research has developed to today，Pay attention to the external objective composition and phenomenon of language form and structure from the beginning，Steering is more depth and more complex semantic level。Where，The most respect for semantic research and increase the status of semantics to the core field，"System Function Linguistics" and "Cognitive Linguistics" under "Big Functional Linguistics"。These two theoretical schools use semantics as the core research object，Discussion on the nature of language，Also put the attention point above the function。Just，Although the two belong to the framework of "big functionalism"，But the specific research method、Research focus、The research starting point and the scope of research still have obvious distinction。But the production of the two has a consistent premise and foundation，It is a distinction between different flows under the source of the source，The emergence of the combination and complementary language research integration mode of the two becomes possible，It also provides a new theoretical idea for exploring a more comprehensive language research model。

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Cognitive linguistics is produced in the process of opposing and criticizing "conversion generation linguistics"。The premise that it produces subtlely illustrates that cognitive linguistics research itself Bet365 app download covers the initiality of language function。

Cognitive linguistic discussion on language is based on the hypothesis of a language dynamic scope。At the starting point of cognitive linguistics research，The use of language and the realization of language functions are not in the language itself，and in the specific perception process of language users on all things of the objective world，Through the participation of this subjective cognitive activity, its language function significance。Visible，Cognitive linguistics emphasizes the critical meaning of cognitive activities as a language subject in dynamic language。Language is essentially to act as a medium function in the process of subjective cognitive world。The language of the specific application is regarded as a symbolic expression，It is the regular exploration process of the subject of the subject's cognitive activity and the regular symbolic expression process of this language。

System functional linguistics thinks，Language itself is a social behavior (Social Act)，The definition and qualitative of the language itself is also discussed in a general system such as sociology。

The cognitive factors emphasized with cognitive linguistics are the psychological representation of subjective persons and their understanding of the language of the speaker，The cognitive factors in system functional linguistics are mainly cognitive expression, not thinking meaning。From the perspective of system functional linguistics，The psychological image of the speaker is the symbolic fixed mapping result of language as bet365 Play online games a objective social behavior。Cognition itself is not a subjective activity of thinking，Instead, the speaker's understanding of his identity，So choose the appropriate way of speaking，Therefore, it is mainly reflected in the choice of the language system。Simply speaking，The speaker emphasized in system functional linguistics is the cognitive ability of the speaker's social identity，It is a subjective understanding of its own objective and qualitative，Objective social identity determines the application and selection of its language。

　　Cognitive linguistics and functional linguistics exist in cross points

The core content of the two schools is concentrated on the transfer of experience。For example，They all use the term "constic" to explain the expression of human experience，Also adhere to the abstract law from language practice。Han Liide's proposal，Not only can it be from the internal of the creature，You can also observe the language from biology。The internal of the creature refers to the psychology of cognition，Between creatures refers to from the outside world or society。What he thinks is more important is the combination of two paths。

Both schools use semantics as the focus of research。System functional school uses semantics as the starting point of research，From top to bottom，From semantics to vocabulary、grammar and voice，is a process of choice; this system belongs to the social system，The language system is an objective existence of the social subsystem。Although in the definition of language as social behavior，Functional bet365 best casino games Linguistics is different from the dynamic definition of linguistics of cognitive linguistics，But the claim that it uses language as a selected system is consistent with the cognitive linguistic school。Cognitive Linguistics School is in the connection and laws of discussion of cognitive system and language construction system，It also emphasizes the importance of the description of the semantic system。

Both schools advocate language research are not simply language display and description，More importantly, explanation of language。Explanation of language，The cognitive school is started from the level of human cognition，The system functional language school starts from the perspective of society。but but，The two are just different ways of language explanation，The final destination of the research and explanation is the same。

The research of the two schools of language focuses on the differences between the study of language rather than commonality，That is, whether it is emphasizing the difference between cognition，Still emphasizing the difference between social decisiveness，From the perspective of the two，Different choices under different standards are the key to language play。

　　Build a cognitive function mode

The above analysis indicates，Two schools have the foundation and feasibility of cooperation，We can try to build a cognitive function mode for language research。

First，The study bet365 Play online games of functional linguistics contains the grasp of cognitive factors，Cognitive linguistics also contains attention to function。According to M. A. K. Halliday's linguistic viewpoint，The language can be divided bet365 best casino games into three levels: semantic layer、Vocabulary grammar layers and voice layers。These three levels are not in isolation，but related to meaning、Showing each other's reflection relationship，Expression is an objective world -social significance -hypothesis mode of language symbol，Showing close connections between semantic systems and language systems，Realized concept function、Interpersonal function and chapter function。Cognitive linguistics is under this assumption，Added the role of cognition，Expression is an objective world -cognitive -meaning，Individual cognitive experience is reflected in the semantic space of language、symbol space and tone space，Through the upper and lower series of the symbol，Realizing the materialization process、Relations process and psychological process。From this，We can build a conceptual structure and practical application、Language research paradigm that takes into account the process and functions。So，We can combine the experience obtained in the cognitive process with the conscience experience in the process of communication。

This cognitive function model is cognitive function，People will put language experience in semantic space、Symbol space and tone space to analyze and summarize; it is also functional cognition，Semantic Space、Symbol space and sound space are no longer limited to individual physiological and psychological experience，but open to the entire society。So，The perspective of functional schools and cognitive school has been greatly expanded，Cognitive linguistics can use the analysis method bet365 Play online games of functional linguistics chapter level to explore the entire significance of language phenomena; and functional linguistics can use the inherent regularity of cognitive linguistics to better explore the function of language，Both supplements each other，Mutual verification。

People’s communication activities are inseparable from the intervention of cognitive ability，and many speech behaviors that embody cognitive ability，It must also be displayed in actual communication or words。This article is based on the concept system of cognitive linguistics and system functional linguistics.，Victory of the two universities in the two universities、Cognitive outlook and functional view bias is a breakthrough，Cognitive processing、Individual experience and social significance and language symbols，Digging the co -nuclear place between the two，Reveal the relationship between individual experience and society realization and its corresponding working mechanism，The theoretical paradigm and analysis framework for forming a cognitive function fusion language research，so that the research dimension is expanded，Research territory is expanded，Research perspective has been made breakthrough。

　　(This article is the National Social Science Fund general project "Study on Conceptual Integration Cognitive Functional Functional Paradigm" (19byy007) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: School of Foreign Languages ​​from Yangzhou University)