In the economic model of farming in ancient China，Land is deemed to be an important existence of maintaining all things in all things，People’s life is closely related to land。Farming culture rooted in agricultural production practice，A deep understanding of the people's deep understanding of all things，is the wisdom crystal of ancient Chinese ancestors，It is also a valuable cultural heritage accumulated in the process of reproduction of the Chinese nation，It has left an indelible mark in Chinese social life。Language philosopher Wittgenstein pointed out in the early masterpiece "The Theory of Logic Philosophy"，"The boundary of my language means the boundary of my world"。On the one hand，Language is an important tool for humans to know the world，Human is creating、The practice of learning and using language gradually forms the idea of ​​the world，Build a understanding of the world; on the other hand，The language continues to express and conveys human thoughts，Deeply affecting the way of human perception and conceptual world，Gives the unique worldview of various language users。Language is an important part of culture，It is used as a carrier of culture，is the best way to express culture。Culture has precipitated in human social life after long -term evolution，Show in a special expression of language，Widely spread with the use of language，The impact on the development and changes of language is far -reaching。Language and culture are constantly blending in historical changes、Interaction，Shape people's basic cognition of the world。Agricultural language as a farming cultural fossil，Connect the past and the present，Not only greatly meets the simple needs of Chinese labor people to communicate and communicate in the Bet365 lotto review agricultural society，It also fully demonstrated the ancient and precious traditional farming culture of China，and still have strong vitality in contemporary context。

　　bet365 Play online games

Farming vocabulary is a unique type of language resources，and agricultural tools、Agricultural production and life such as environmental and agricultural farming is directly related。Ancient Chinese classics (such as the Book of Songs, "Qi Min Yao Shu", "Agricultural Political Political Book", etc.), and many farming poems、Ballad and proverbs, etc.，It has already rely on a large number of farming vocabulary，vividly shows the far -reaching farming culture of the Chinese nation。

The rapid development of modern industrial society，The agricultural production method has undergone tremendous changes。High -mechanized modern production model has gradually replaced the production model of traditional agriculture，Challenge the protection and inheritance of farming culture，It also affects the use and dissemination of farming vocabulary to a certain extent。It is worth noting that，Under the context of today's society，Farming vocabulary has not completely disappeared，Even a new vitality is made to a certain extent。On the one hand，Seeding、Cultivation、Grafting、Irrigation、Fertilization、Farming vocabulary such as cultivation，Semantic phenomenon in the process of using and dissemination，Basic thinking habits that integrate into Chinese，Become part of daily language。On the other hand，Some farming words are not only naturally integrated into the popular words，Also appeared in news discourse、Academic discourse and other professional discourse，and show unparalleled expression advantages in the benign interaction with these professional discourse。

A type of farming vocabulary is related to agricultural production activities，Ru Guan、Cut、Broadcast、Tibet、锄。"Flow" refers to fill the soil with Bet365 app download plows to prepare for sowing。"Deep cultivation" is the most basic measure for soil cultivation，Seeding、Plowing farming and other agricultural activities must first plow the field，Turn deep soil，Den Lai shallow soil，Make -up and other farming labor must be based on deep cultivation。China has been expressing "deep cultivation of shallow species", "deep cultivation", "deep cultivation" and other expressions since ancient times。In today's social life，The use of the word "deep cultivation" is becoming more and more widely used，Related news discourse expression is becoming more and more common，Such as "Deeping in the domestic market", "Deeping of local culture", "Deep cultivation for dozens of years", etc.。

Another type of farming vocabulary is related to agricultural production tools of cultivated land，Raise、耱、耖、plow、grinding, etc.。"Rare" was originally a noun，refers to from bamboo、Wooden handle and iron、Bamboo or wooden combed tooth rake head for composition for flat ground、Cao Cao、Search for soil blocks、Follow the material、Handmade agricultural tools for activities such as gathered grains，After extension as a verb，Refers to flat land with rake，or gather、spread out the grains and firewood。The word "rake combing" forms on the basis of "rake"，Literally expressed the use of rakes such as rakes for flat soil、Specific agricultural production activities such as stall valley，Real finger finishing、Sorting。In the current academic discourse，"Historical Materials of Rakes", "Rail Comb", "History of Rail Comb" and other expressions have gradually increased。

　　Understanding

The above language phenomenon and farming words are forming、The features presented in the process of development and use are closely related。The formation and development of farming vocabulary fully reflects the recognition of the language。Cognitive linguistics advocates language phenomenon from Bet365 app download the body，Wang Yin proposed the theory of localization linguistics on the basis of reflecting on cognitive linguistics- "recognition of linguistics"，The claim of the language comes from the "body" (interactive experience) and "recognition" (cognitive processing)。"Recognition" more emphasizes "experience" than "cognition"，Highlight the interaction between the body and the world，Explain that language comes from life practice。Chinese people recognize the world in "recognition" practice，Create and use language，formed a unique cultural picture。This is particularly obvious in traditional Chinese farming social life。

On the one hand，Interactive experience of the body and the objective world，promoted the generation and development of language and culture。Understanding Language and Culture must be carried out on the body of the body，Need to depend on people's cognitive processing of real world。Farming workers based on physical experience，Constructing human cognition of the world。Based on this，Language, especially farming -related languages, came into being，Play a key role in the formation and development of farming culture。"Deep farming" and "rake combing" and other vocabulary from farming production，vividly outlines the lively scenes of the majority of Chinese labor people directly participate in agricultural production，Fresh reproduction of busy farming labor scenes: people fully mobilize physical resources，Coordination of hands and feet，Skilled use of agricultural tools flat land、Turn the soil。At the same time，Long -term farming production activities allow people to establish deep feelings for nature represented by land，Breeding a unique Chinese farming culture -not only the idea of ​​"heaven and man" that has a harmonious coexistence of man and nature，It also explains the concept of human beings that can compete for nature。

On the other hand，Language and culture Loyal records of various physical experience，bet365 Play online games and continuously enrich and improve in the interactive experience of the body and the world，Also on the other hand, it has an important impact on the body。"cold farming" and "fine cultivation" and other farming languages ​​rooted in agricultural production，Practical guidance of farming production practice dealing with nature，Leading people to raise all things on the basis of mastering the time of time and the growth of all things。"Heaven and Man", "People Fixed Shengtian" and other cultural concepts spread in language，Hui Sky、Di、People are unified in harmony，Reference system for becoming agricultural practice。These language and cultural concepts profoundly affect human experience and behavior，Especially agricultural activities with the body as an intermediary。They not only indirectly regulate the physical function of the body，It also continuously reconstructs people's cognition of the body and the world，Shape the social body that is standardized by language and culture，Let people transform the world on the basis of continuous updated body、Use language and creation culture。

　Metaphor thinking

The use of farming words in today's context contains typical metaphorical thinking。Concept metaphorical theory Proposal concept is metaphorical，The metaphor based on the body is the main way for human understanding abstract concepts。This allows people to pay attention to meaningful physical resources，and realize that most metaphors are not similar to concepts，Instead of common experience from the source domain and target domain。Metaphor to help people understand strangeness by collecting the familiar body resources of human beings、Abstract concepts。Metaphor cognition is based on the body，It has obvious personality。

"Rake Comb Document" and other expressions can be explained with a special structural metaphor- "Thinking is to work"。The physiological dimension of the body makes this metaphor show that academic bet365 Play online games thinking is related to the close experience of agricultural labor，That is, both need to consume a lot of physical or energy，This determines that the nature of the former can be described by the latter。The social and cultural dimension of the body gives this metaphor with cultural uniqueness，Restore abstract academic research activities as a well -known flat land、Gathering Chinese traditional farming activities such as gathered grains，Vividly show the instantaneous scene of these activities，The meaning of the Chinese farming culture transmitted by the Indo -European language represented by English is difficult to understand，It is not easy to find the corresponding precise expression in other languages。

The recognition of the farming vocabulary in the formation and development process，Give this kind of powerful contextuality、Instantishness and vitality，Showing excellent language expression。Actual use of farming words based on metaphorical thinking，It also effectively meets the needs of communication，produced a good expression effect。"Deep cultivation" used in news discourse，or "rake comb" appearing in academic expression，Often is more appropriate than words such as "focusing", "research", "combing"、Visible description of the process of social practice and abstract thinking process，and show the unique charm of Chinese farming culture。Farming culture is the characteristic of farming words，is forming、Development and use inheritance。

Agricultural language as the creative achievement of agricultural production，Bellying farming cultural imprint，Witness and record the development of farming society，To study the change of Chinese development、Understand traditional Chinese farming culture、Exploring the changes in farming society provides rich resources。Therefore，Protection of Chinese farming culture、Inheritance、Promoting and Development，You can start from farming bet365 live casino games language。Innovative development of farming language，Gives its era connotation，The organic integration of promoting farming culture with rural revitalization，Help people regain the joy of farming in reading and exchanges，Appreciation of Chinese farming language and farming culture is vast and profound。

　(This article is the State Social Science Foundation fund -funded project "Research on Deterstorms in Wittgenstein Language Philosophy" (20Fyyb023) phased achievement)

(Author is an associate professor at the School of Foreign Language of Foreign Languages ​​of Fujian Normal University)