General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the promotion of the Northeast Comprehensive Revitalization Symposium in the new era,To implement the deployment of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on promoting the overall revitalization of the Northeast,Complete and accurately implement the new development concept,firmly grasp the important mission of the Northeast in maintaining the country's "five major security",A strategic task of firmly grasping the primary task of high -quality development and building a new development pattern,Coordinated development and safety,Adhere to the combination of target orientation and problem -oriented,Persist in forging long boards、Completion of shortcomings,Adhere to the combination of support and inspire internal vitality,Determine the target will not relax,Dare to break through and dare to do it,Work hard to get out of a high -quality development、New Road for Sustainable Revitalization,Efforts to write a new chapter in the Northeast Comprehensive Revitalization。This important exposition is to promote the comprehensive rejuvenation of the Northeast in the new era.、Important goals and forward directions。
Bet365 app download "Five Security" strategic position
Study the problem of comprehensive revitalization in the Northeast,There must be a large pattern、Big vision,It should be developed from the country to the overall situation、Perspective of Coordinated Development Strategy from the National Region,Correct understanding and grasping the national mission shoulder shoulder in the Northeast comprehensive revitalization。General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly pointed out: "The Northeast region is an important industrial and agricultural base in my country,Maintenance of national defense security、Grain Safety、Ecological security、Energy Security、The strategic position of industrial security is very important,About the overall national development。"" This is the strategic height of maintaining the "five security" of the country,Requires and bet365 Play online games expectations for promoting the comprehensive revitalization of the Northeast in the new era。
First, in terms of national defense safety,Based on the comparative advantage of the important base of the defense technology industry,Accelerate the creation of modern new national defense technology industrial system,It is necessary to scientifically coordinate the relationship between economic construction and national defense construction,Accelerate the formation of a new pattern of military -civilian integration and development,Steady improvement of national defense security guarantee capabilities。
Second, in terms of food safety,To accelerate the modernization of agricultural and rural areas,Improve the comprehensive grain production capacity。Comprehensively strengthen the protection and use of black land,Effectively implement "Tibetan Grain、Tibetan Grain Yu Technology "Strategy,High -quality construction of the national food safety industry belt,Be a good national food stable production protection supply "cockpit stone",Always protect the safety of food in the first place。
Third, in terms of ecological security,firmly establish and practice "Green Water and Qingshan is Jinshan Yinshan、Bingtian and Snowfield is also the concept of Jinshan Yinshan ",Passing the concept of green development to all aspects of the economic and social development of Northeast,Building an ecological security barrier in the Northeast region。
Fourth, in terms of energy safety,Accelerate China -Russia Energy Cooperation Northeast Channel Construction,Promote the transformation and upgrading of the traditional energy chemical system of the Northeast,At the same time, increase light energy in the Northeast region、Wind energy and other renewable energy development intensity,Constructing a modern new energy industry system,Strengthen energy security protection。
Five is in terms of industrial security,Internal requirements based on the construction of modern economic system,In the real economy and technological innovation、Modern finance and human resources coordinated development to do real economy,Continuously improving the level of industrial basic capabilities in the Northeast region and the modernization level of the industrial chain,Consolidate the foundation of industrial security。
Based on Northeast AdvantagesConstruct a modern industrial system
Northeast as an old industrial base,Revitalization and development must firmly grasp the primary task of high -quality development,The key lies in innovation -driven development。Current,A new round of scientific and technological revolution is deeply changing and affecting the industrial structure,The international industrial division of labor is also being reshaped,The Northeast China is in the change of economic development、Optimized economic structure period。At this historic meeting time,It should promote industrial innovation with scientific and technological innovation,Accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system with the characteristics of Northeast characteristics,As an important starting point for promoting the overall revitalization of the Northeast in the new era。
In terms of promoting the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure in the Northeast,Need to combine the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries with the cultivation of emerging strategic industries,Taking the deep integration of informatization and industrialization as the entry point,With intelligent manufacturing as an advanced manufacturing equipment base、Main offensive direction of major technical equipment strategic bases and R & D bases,Promoting information technology into all aspects of the manufacturing industry,Promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional manufacturing industries in the Northeast region to high -end manufacturing。At the same time,The development of the integration of productive service and manufacturing as the main means,Guiding the Northeast manufacturing industry to develop in the direction of division of labor,Extend the manufacturing industry chain,Forms an industrial integration and development ecology,Promote the transformation of manufacturing from production and processing service types。
Look again,New era promoting the overall revitalization of the Northeast is based on the construction of a modern industrial system with the characteristics of the Northeast.。One,Not a simple recovery and revival on the original basis of the old industrial base,but the reconstruction of industrial basic capabilities、Economic Creator Revisiting and Converting New and Old Kingdoms。Its two,It is not an old economy that continues to develop with traditional production methods,but the new economy bet365 Play online games that develops based on the requirements of innovation and modern economic systems and is compatible with new production methods,and the traditional economic form transformed by the new economy。Its three,Not the reduction or expansion of production capacity on the basis of the traditional industrial system,Instead, the industrial structure adjustment is embedded into the construction of a modern economic system,Then rebuild the industrial ecology,Construct a modern industrial system with the characteristics of Northeast characteristics。Four,It is not just a change in production form through combining with modern technology on the original micro basis,Or the reorganization of element resources on the basis of the original production relationship,Instead, change the production relationship of the original micro foundation,To form a new production relationship and combine with new productivity to form a new production method,or explore new production methods in the new format and new business model。Its five,Not simply formulate preferential policies、Specific differentiation policy and factor resource flow -type open to attract investment,Instead, it is established by establishing inclusiveness、Open and inclusive institutional rules,Create an international first -class business environment。
For a long time,State -owned enterprises have always been an important micro -subject of economic and social development in the Northeast region,It is also an important force to promote the optimization of industrial structure and achieve high -quality development。Objectively speaking,State -owned enterprises are not natural low efficiency、Lack of innovation motivation,The key is to have an institutional mechanism and environment that stimulates vitality and form competition pressure。Based on this,An important measure to promote the overall revitalization of the Northeast in the new era,It is to deepen the reform of state -owned and state -owned enterprises,stronger and superior to state -owned enterprises in the Northeast region,State -owned enterprises in the Northeast region to promote the overall revitalization of the Northeast to achieve a new breakthrough。
For the Northeast region,Management system that is subject to the segmentation of the bar,State -owned enterprises have failed to form a marketization with the local economy、Socialized division of bet365 Play online games labor and coordination mechanism,The joint development of multiple ownership enterprises has not been formed、Good industrial ecology of collaborative coexistence in large and medium -sized enterprises,It still needs to be further improved in terms of serving local economic development。Because of this,It is necessary to organically integrate the goal of strengthening and making big central enterprises with local economic and social development goals,Through the improvement of the sharing mechanism of the interests,Break the coordinated development problems of local state -owned enterprises, local state -owned enterprises and private enterprises,Provide a new breakthrough for high -quality promotion of comprehensive revitalization of the Northeast。
Cultivate new advantages of open economy in the Northeast region
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Northeast is an important portal open north of my country,Strengthening cooperation in Northeast Asia in my country、Unicom's strategic position and role in the domestic and international dual cycles increasingly prominent。This important strategic positioning puts forward higher requirements for giving full play to the governments and market role in the Northeast region。
First, deal with the relationship between the government and the market,Let the market play a decisive role in resource allocation,At the same time, better use the government's guidance of economic operation、Regulation and supervision function,The effective market combines the effective market with the organic government。Second is to speed up the transformation of government functions,Let's decentralize the administration、Construction of the legal system、Credit system construction、The construction of the service platform is combined with the optimization of the business environment,Deepen the reform of the commercial system,Comprehensive implementation of market access negative list system,Provide the guarantee for the optimization of the business environment。Third is to accelerate the construction of a unified market system、Complete factor market、Standard market order、Healthy industrial ecology and social service platform,Elimination of the free flow of factors and resources that affect the free flow and fair competition of the factors and obstacles。Fourth, avoid hedging Bet365 app download effects in policy design,Incentive policy takes a high limit,Restrictions on the restriction policy; avoid the appearance of "multiple politics" phenomena in the implementation of policy implementation,To achieve a unified decree。Five is to protect and stimulate the vitality of various business entities,Improve corporate competitiveness and innovation ability,At the same time, actively recreate the micro -subject,Forms to adapt to new productive forces、New production method coordinated with new production relations。
What needs to be emphasized is,The new era to promote the overall revitalization of the Northeast is by no means a revitalization under closed economic conditions,Instead of comprehensive revitalization at high levels of opening up。The unique geopolitical pattern of the Northeast region,Further demanding that the new era of promoting the overall revitalization of the Northeast should be developed peacefully in Northeast Asia,Especially in the environment of cooperation and win -win cooperation and win -win cooperation in Northeast Asia。
First,Grasp the "Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement" (RCEP) development opportunity。The formal effect of the RCEP protocol,It will accelerate the process of integrated economic cooperation in Northeast Asia。The Northeast China should make full use of this favorable condition,Promote the development of the border economic cooperation zone and cross -border economic cooperation zone,Promote the transformation of its own industrial structure from industrial production to processing trade,Promote relevant companies from focusing on domestic demand to domestic demand and foreign demand.,Cultivate new advantages of open economy in the Northeast region。
Second,Grasp the development opportunities of the Russian Far East。Northeast China as the forefront of my country's opening to the Far East of Russia,In the context of building a new era of comprehensive strategic collaboration partnership between China and Russia,Give full play to the advantages of the important channel of the China -Russia -Mongolian Economic Corridor,Development of resources with resources、Agriculture and Aquatic Animal Husbandry、Infrastructure construction, etc.,Continuously deepen economic and trade cooperation in Northeast China -Russia -Far East。
third,Hold the positive factors in the political and economic relations between China, Japan and bet365 Play online games South Korea。Hold the positive factors in the political and economic relations between China, Japan and South Korea,Looking for cooperation opportunities,Seeking the same deposit difference,Seeking common about the differences,Eliminate interference,Different from management and control,Deeply dig the potential for cooperation between China and South Korea,Find a certain vision and goal of cooperative development in the evolutionary geopolitical relationship,Work hands to promote the development and stability of the development of Northeast Asia。
(The author is the director of the China State -owned Economic Research Center of Jilin University、Professor)
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