General Secretary Xi Jinping stands from the historical position of the national rejuvenation and the century -old change bureau，It proposed a new era of cultural mission to build a new era of modern civilization of the Chinese nation，indicates the basic principles and fundamental laws of building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation，shows the rich ideological connotation and major theoretical achievements of Xi Jinping's cultural thoughts。In fact，Construction of the new cultural mission of the Chinese nation's modern civilization，Handling on the theoretical foundation of historical materialism，It is the need for the development of the times and the inevitable historical progress。Construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation，The role of culture on the economic foundation and the elements of the upper -level buildings must be further grasped，continuously promotes theoretical innovation in the process of inheriting and developing historical materialism。So，Based on Marx's historical materialism theory，In -depth reveals the historical materialist meaning of building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation，It will fully grasp the theoretical essence of Xi Jinping's cultural thought，to better assume new cultural mission、Creation of new culture that belongs to our era provides important theoretical inspiration and ideological guidance。

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Criticism reflection on the theoretical view of old materialism and idealism，Marx realizes，"The production method of material life restricts the entire social life、The process of political life and spiritual life。Not people’s consciousness determines people’s existence，On the contrary，It is a person’s society that determines people's consciousness "。Economic foundation has the decisive role in the bottom building in the final building，The development of ideological and cultural development cannot be separated from the development of socio bet365 best casino games -economic and productive forces。Starting from the decisive role of the foundation in the final economic foundation，We can see，The reason why the Chinese nation is in the historical situation of "East belongs to the West" in modern times，Encountering national humiliation、People's Mongolia Crisis、Civilized dust and cultural subjective crisis，Fundamentally directly related to the level and backward socio -economic status of the underdeveloped productive forces at that time。Therefore，In this particular historical stage，Although many benevolent people have seen the significance of defending the tradition of Chinese culture，But the economic foundation and development level of the entire society is not enough to support the real prominentness of the cultural subjectivity。

The Communist Party of China has been struggling for more than 100 years，Always adhere to the use of historical materialism，System、Specific、Analysis of the movement of the movement of Chinese society in history，firmly grasped the basic law of the decisive role of the economic foundation in the end，Leading the Chinese nation realized from standing up、Rich historic leap，Getting the world's attractive development achievements。The 20th National Congress of the Party pointed out: "Based on the long -term exploration and practice since the establishment of New China, especially since the reform and opening up，Innovation breakthroughs in theoretical and practical since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Our party has successfully promoted and expanded Chinese -style modernization。"" In the process of comprehensively promoting the modernization of Chinese -style，China's socio -economic status and productivity level have achieved great development，The Chinese nation has ushered in the bright prospect of realizing the great rejuvenation。In fact，It is the rapid development of socio -economic，Make the problem of building a cultural power more and more clearly highlighted。

Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out，"Some culture is a reflection of the political and economy of a certain bet365 Play online games society"。From this angle，The rapid development of material civilization will inevitably propose the actual needs of cultural development and prosperity，Put forward the basic requirements of coordination of material civilization and spiritual civilization;，It will inevitably further propose a firm cultural self -confidence、Realizing spiritual independent actual reality requirements。At the same time，The huge achievements of Chinese -style modernization have also greatly enhanced the cultural self -confidence of the Chinese nation，Establishing and consolidating the main nature of the Chinese national culture has a solid material basis。So，From the perspective of historical materialism，The new cultural mission is based on the real and historical development of China，It is the need for the development of the times，It is also an inevitable historical progress。

　　The important role of culture on social development

The materialist history founded by Marx, although emphasizes the economic foundation's decisive role in the bottom，But this does not mean that historical materialism is a "economic decision theory" and "economic materialism" directly attributed to all aspects of human society.。In fact，It is to oppose many scholars' mistakes that economic factors have a unique decisive role，Engels pointed out: "Politics、method、Philosophy、Religious、Literature、Art, etc. The development of art is based on economic development。but，They also work with each other and have a role in the economic foundation。Not only the economic situation is the reason，is positive，The rest is just negative results。This is the interaction based on the economic inevitability that is always realized in the final analysis。"Culture as an important part of the upper -level building，At bet365 best casino games the same time that the economic foundation is influenced in the final decisive role，Also on the elements of upper -level buildings、It has an important impact on the economic foundation，It is an important part of becoming a combination of historical development。

Chinese Communists have always been based on the basic principles of historical materialism，The relationship between the economic foundation and the upper -level building、Bet365 lotto review Dialectical grasp of the complex relationship between culture and social development。Comrade Mao Zedong explicitly pointed out in "Contradiction"，On the basis of adhering to the basic principle of determining social consciousness in society，"At the same time, admit and admit the reaction of the spirit，The reaction of social consciousness for the existence of society，The reaction of the upper layer of building on the economic foundation。This is not a violation of materialism，It is the avoidance of mechanical materialism，Adhere to dialectical materialism "。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，General Secretary Xi Jinping is on the basis of comprehensively grasping the basic principles and methodology of historical materialism，Culture related to the country、The strategy of the National Games is highly profoundly grasped by the important role of culture in social development，Proposed a new era and new cultural mission and consolidate cultural subjectivity、A series of important discussions such as firm cultural self -confidence。

With the construction of the modern civilization of the Chinese nation as the new era and the new cultural mission，Open the self -aspect dimension that grasped the subjective problem of cultural subjects，It has a significant historical materialist meaning。The establishment and consolidation of cultural subjectivity is not without the material basis of economic development，But the subjectivity of cultural development will not grow spontaneously in the process of economic development，Culture itself will not automatically play the function of promoting coordinated development in various fields of society in the process of economic development，This all needs to be constructed by people's self -sex。Contemporary Western capitalist society has shaped the basic structure that liberate culture with the subjectivity of capital，and play the role of promoting capital exploitation and accumulation through culture，Then the culture as the carrier realizes the global exploitation and plunder。This will not only promote the coordinated development of various fields of society，Instead, bet365 best casino games it will gradually make culture a new 桎梏。So，We only establish、Consolidate and develop cultural subjectivity，Create a firm self in the cultural sense，Only to truly give play to the educational sentient beings possessed by culture、Important functions of unify society，Give play to the important role of promoting socio -economic development in the culture，Therefore, the overall layout of the "five -in -one" overall layout，Promote the coordinated development of culture and society，Promote the comprehensive progress of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics。

　The ideological and cultural tradition of the historical accumulation of the Chinese nation

Historical materialism against economic decision theory，Emphasizing that the upper -level building has an important countermeasure for the economic foundation、Emphasizing the mutual influence between the factors of the upper -level buildings，Pay attention to the relative independence of social conscious form。Engels pointed out，Philosophy, etc., "Aurial Fields in Higher Land in the Air" while being restricted by economic foundation，There is also a series of ideological resources and historical traditions circulating by predecessors，"The philosophy of each era is a specific field of division of labor，All with its pioneer passed it to it, and the specific ideological materials set by it as the premise "。So，Can't simply interpret all the connotations of these specific ideological materials in the way of economic decision -making，Instead, you should see that the social consciousness is relatively independent，Different countries and nations have different ideological and cultural content accumulated by different historical and cultural traditions。

Xi Jinping's cultural ideas deeply grasp the "five outstanding features" of Chinese civilization，Emphasize the significance of the "two combinations"，indicates that "the second combination" is another ideological liberation，Inherited and developed historical materialism about the relatively independent independence of culture，In -depth understanding of Chinese civilization and excellent Chinese traditional culture。At bet365 best casino games the same time that the cultural prosperity is restricted by the economic foundation，Culture will also realize its own update replacement based on relatively independence。The human history of the Chinese nation in millions of years、History of cultural history of 10,000 years、In the process of civilization history of more than 5,000 years，accumulated your own unique civilization and cultural content，formed continuity、Innovative、Unity、tolerance、Chinese civilization with high characteristics，constantly builds a spiritual home owned by the Chinese nation with excellent traditional Chinese culture。

So，Constantly open up the new realm of the Chinese era of Marxism，Promoting the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics is stable and far away，Never pay attention to socio -economic factors，At the same time。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Only understand the history of Chinese civilization，can more effectively promote the creative conversion of excellent Chinese traditional culture、Innovative development，More strongly to promote the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics，Construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation。"only based on accurate grasp of the outstanding characteristics of Chinese civilization，We can understand the inherent fit between Chinese excellent traditional culture and the basic principles of Marxism，See the combination of the two、The inevitable result of mutual achievement。Marxism activates the gene of Chinese civilization with the light of truth，Chinese excellent traditional culture also enriches Marxist cultural life，Finally created a new cultural life in the mutual achievements of the two。Further speaking，This also determines that the new cultural mission must be based on "two combinations", especially "second combination" as the fundamental follow，Based on the unique historical and cultural traditions built by the relative independent nature of culture，Continue to promote the basic principle of Marxism with the specific actual situation of China、In -depth combination bet365 best casino games with the excellent traditional culture of China，to create a new culture belonging to our era，Construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation。This is not only a full inheritance and application of the basic principles of historical materialism，It is also the further development and promotion of historical materialism。

　　(Author is an associate researcher at the Institute of Philosophy of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)