Exploring the mystery of children's language learning
June 05, 2024 09:35 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 5, 2024 Issue 2906 Author: This reporter Liu Yuanli Chen Yajing

Language is an important bridge for human society communication and exchanges。Language learning is important for people's growth。Experimental proof,Children's period is the critical period for people to learn language。With the increasing importance to the language education of children's language,Children's language habits have become increasingly academic hot spots。In the past June 1 International Children's Day,This reporter interviewed a number of scholars engaged in the study of children's language learning,The original secret of exploring language learning。

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To some extent,Children's language acquisition process can partially reflect the original state of human language development。"Individual development is the epitome of group evolution,The process of children's language acquisition is also the epitome of the development of group language,or,From the study of children's language, you can also find some clues for the origin and development bet365 Play online games of human language。"Li Yuming, former Party Secretary of the Beijing Language University, introduced,There is a "universal grammar" determined by genetic factors in the human brain。Study on children's language,It can help people understand "universal grammar",The secret of the cracking person。

Professor Zhang Yunqiu, a professor at the School of Arts of the Capital Normal University, thinks,The origin of the human language is related to the pharynx development of people who can speak,After the formation of the pharynx cavity can only make a complex sound。At the same time,Children's language acquisition process is carried out with the development of brain neural network,The growth of brain volume and the stimulus of the environment make the "sound" meaningful。Generally speaking,Children have started the "咿 学 学" stage in three or four months,"咿" There is a clear information transmission intention behind it。

In the field of children's language development,Getting and learning is two different concepts that need to be distinguished。Professor Hu Jianhua, a professor at the Institute of Languages ​​of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Language acquisition is a natural process,The bet365 live casino games language learning is not。The rapidness of children's language、Research and Discussion on consistency and differences,Not only helps to reveal the mystery of children's language,Study on the development of children's language development、Clinical application research provides a scientific theoretical basis。

  Grasp the key period of learning for children's language

How can I master a language efficiently? Li Yuming said: "Adults are not as efficient as children,It is because of the critical period of language learning。Someone said humorously,Children are the ‘small machine’ ‘small machine’ ‘small machine’ created by the Creator Lord。The biggest revelation brought by the key period is that language learning should be early,Let children come into contact with multiple language resources from childhood。”

Will bilingual environment cause children's language confusion? Liang Dandan, a professor at the School of Arts of Nanjing Normal University, said,As early as the baby period,Children have the ability to distinguish different languages。5 months old babies can already distinguish different languages,or different dialect systems。Two languages ​​of bilingual children are separated in the same brain area。Bilingual children can clearly realize that bet365 live casino games the two languages ​​are independent systems,and know that the use of each language is connected with a specific environmental background,I even know that each language is uniquely paused、Voice、Tone。This separation management method allows them to inhibit another language when activating one language,Therefore,When they talk to those who only say a single language,It will not confuse two languages。When they switch the language,The response will only be slower,But switching is still smooth。Zhang Yunqiu also agrees with children's bilingual conversion ability,and think that the exercise in this language conversion is beneficial to children's cognitive development and brain development。

The core function of the language is communication。Hu Jianhua proposed,Interactive behavior between parents or educators and children,Nutrition of the socialization of children's language,It is important to the development of children's language ability。

 Create a good children's language learning environment

The most important task of children's period is language acquisition、Psychological development and physical development。These three are interrelated、Promote each other、Coordinated development。Li Yuming bet365 best casino games said,Family is the first class of children,Kindergarten is the earliest formal education received by children,The two play an important role in the development of children's language。other,Children have to contact a doctor,Contact the language products and other supplies provided by various "involved crowds",For example, fairy tale works、Children's program、Machine playmate, etc.。Children are learned in the language environment and living environment created by "children involved"、Development and growth。Study in children's language,Not only the mechanism and process of the development of children's language,Also study the language environment of children's growth,Provide academic support for the work of "involved in children"。

Children's Mandarin, also known as "Mom Language",It is manifested as higher tone,Slow speed,The range of tone is wider,and repeat more。Liang Dandan said,The promotion of children's language to the development of baby language is particularly obvious,It can improve the baby's attention to language,Promoting social interaction between babies and caregivers,Then improve parent -child relationship。Children's words form a strong contrast with bet365 Play online games adult dialogue,Help baby understand his mother tongue in full。

Current,Transnational settlement or long -term travel has become a more common lifestyle。Zhang Yunqiu said,The critical period of the formation of children's language,Pay special attention to the changes in the language environment。Although the bilingual environment does not cause children's language confusion,But the critical period of the formation of children's language frequently cross from a single language environment to another single language environment,This situation will cause some impact on children's language development,Even the phenomenon of slow language development。

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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