"The Central Committee bet365 casino bonus Communist Party of China on Further Comprehensively Deepening Reform" adopted by the Third Plenary Session bet365 casino bonus 20th Central Committee bet365 casino bonus Communist Party of China、The Decision to Promote Chinese-style Modernization" elaborates on "improving and implementing the strategic mechanism for regional coordinated development" as an important part of "improving the macroeconomic governance system"。Based on the new era and new journey,Make regional coordinated development an important component of macroeconomic governance,For accelerating the construction of a new development pattern,Achieving high-quality development of my country’s regional economy,has important practical significance。
Important contents bet365 casino bonus macroeconomic governance system
The macroeconomic governance system is a rich and complete system based on China’s macroeconomic practice,Covers the finance bet365 casino bonus national economy、Currency、Employment、Industry、Technology、Environmental protection and many other fields。Construction of macroeconomic governance system,By establishing macroeconomic governance goals,Form macroeconomic governance policy,Use diversified macroeconomic governance tools,Achieve high-quality economic development。The Third Plenary Session bet365 casino bonus 20th Central Committee bet365 casino bonus Communist Party of China highlighted the improvement bet365 casino bonus national strategic planning system and policy coordination mechanism in "improving the macroeconomic governance system"、Deepen the reform bet365 casino bonus fiscal and taxation system、Four aspects of deepening the reform bet365 casino bonus financial system and improving the implementation of strategic mechanisms for coordinated regional development,Shows the importance of coordinated regional development in improving the national macroeconomic governance system。
The important focus in building a macroeconomic governance system is to build a modern economic system。The modern economic system consists bet365 casino bonus industrial system、Economic system and spatial governance are composed of three parts,Leading by innovation、Supported by the coordinated development bet365 casino bonus industrial system,To give full play to the role bet365 casino bonus market、The economic system that better plays the role bet365 casino bonus government provides institutional guarantee,Based on the coordinated development of space system。First,Industrial System。current,Our country has initially formed a real economy、Technological Innovation、Modern industrial system with coordinated development of modern finance and human resources。The modernization bet365 casino bonus industrial system includes improving the technological content bet365 casino bonus industry,Build a modern industrial system with advanced manufacturing as the backbone,Continuously enhance the innovation and competitiveness bet365 casino bonus economy。To be specific,First, based on the development bet365 casino bonus real economy,Undertake the task of producing social products,And provide basic guarantee for employment;The second is to take technological innovation as the driving force,Improve the competitiveness bet365 casino bonus industry and the added value of products;Third, the modern financial system provides financing support and financial services for industrial development。Second,Economic System。The goal of a modern economic system is to build an effective market mechanism、Microscopic subjects are energetic、An economic system with moderate macro-control。Among them,The effectiveness of market mechanisms can stimulate the vitality of micro entities,Ensure fairness in the distribution of resources and wealth,The government’s role is to ensure equal development opportunities and fair market competition,Achieve economic growth and create jobs。Third,Space Governance。The goal of spatial governance is to narrow regional gaps and urban-rural gaps,Promote coordinated regional development。Promote the development bet365 casino bonus western region、Northeast Revitalization、Rise of Central China、The eastern region takes the lead in developing the “four major sectors” as an overall strategy and long-term task to promote coordinated regional development in my country,Regional major strategy is the core strategy to reconstruct the spatial pattern,The main functional area strategy is the main starting point for refining spatial governance and an important way to form a new regional spatial landscape。Therefore,To improve the macroeconomic governance system, we need to accelerate the construction of a modern economic system,Key factors include enhancing regional spatial structure and spatial layout as key support for the modern economic system。
The focus of regional coordinated bet365 casino bonus strategic mechanism
Basically realize the modernization bet365 casino bonus national governance system and governance capabilities by 2035,It is the solid foundation for our country to fully build a modern and powerful socialist country by the middle of this century。Spatial governance modernization as an important part bet365 casino bonus macroeconomic governance system,The way to achieve this is to improve and implement the strategic mechanism for regional coordinated development。
First,The coordinated development bet365 casino bonus "four major sectors" is the basis for the modernization of space governance。China’s macro spatial structure has experienced a process of gradual refinement,The spatial structure bet365 casino bonus “coastal and inland” dichotomy since the founding of New China,To the spatial structure bet365 casino bonus “three major zones” in the east, middle and west formed by reform and opening up,And then to the spatial structure bet365 casino bonus “four major plates” proposed in the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan”。Based on the spirit bet365 casino bonus Third Plenary Session bet365 casino bonus 20th Central Committee bet365 casino bonus Party,The basic task of my country’s space governance in the next 10 years is to maintain the basic stability bet365 casino bonus “four major sectors”。For the spatial structure bet365 casino bonus “four major plates”,The task at present and in the future period lies in the implementation bet365 casino bonus plan、Improvement of mechanisms and innovation of policies。Therefore,Implement macroeconomic governance to the spatial governance level,It is to achieve the coordination bet365 casino bonus economic scale bet365 casino bonus "four major sectors"、Basic public services are appropriately balanced and jointly enhance people’s livelihood and well-being。
Second,The implementation of major regional strategies is the core strategy for the modernization of space governance。The Third Plenary Session bet365 casino bonus 20th Central Committee bet365 casino bonus Communist Party of China put forward new requirements for major regional strategies。First, emphasize the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region、Yangtze River Delta、The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and other regions must become the driving force for high-quality development。The power source is to have endogenous power and external driving ability,Serves as a source of high-quality development,Therefore, technological innovation should be the core driving force,Accelerate the development of new productive forces,And drive the development of other regions。The second is to emphasize the Yangtze River Economic Belt、Construction of ecological protection and high-quality development mechanism in the Yellow River Basin,This is similar to the vast area of the two major economic belts、Large population,The level of development is inseparable from the diverse natural conditions。The third is to follow the guiding ideology of promoting the construction of Xiongan New Area with high standards and high quality proposed by the 20th National Congress bet365 casino bonus Communist Party of China,Build Xiongan New Area into a model for realizing modernization and urbanization in densely populated plain areas。Fourth, it is proposed to promote the construction bet365 casino bonus Chengdu-Chongqing twin-city economic circle to be deeper and more solid。As an important fulcrum for the development bet365 casino bonus western region and a comprehensive hub for the development and opening up of inland areas,Chongqing’s status is undoubtedly very critical。Chengdu is the central city bet365 casino bonus country and has 40% bet365 casino bonus economic scale of Sichuan Province,Its development is of great importance to the western region。The proper meaning of “going deep and getting real”,It is the strengthening of cooperation between Chengdu and Chongqing,Form a combined force,Create brilliance together。
Third,Improving the institutional system of main functional areas to refine spatial governance。The Third Plenary Session bet365 casino bonus 20th Central Committee bet365 casino bonus Communist Party of China pointed out: "Improving the institutional system bet365 casino bonus main functional areas,Strengthen the guarantee mechanism for the optimal development of land space。”Since the concept of main functional area was proposed,The core content is constantly enriched。Main functional area planning、The successive improvement of strategies and systems,Marks the maturity bet365 casino bonus concept bet365 casino bonus main functional area,It has become an important starting point for spatial governance and the main way to implement spatial governance。current,Problems facing the construction bet365 casino bonus main functional zone system in our country,How to divide the main functional areas formed based on geographical distribution,Raise the level and gradually institutionalize it in accordance with the requirements of developing new productive forces according to local conditions。Different main functional divisions should have different development plans for new productive forces,To improve the main functional zone system is to give full play to the comparative advantages of each region,Through national policy coordination,Achieve the goal of solidly promoting common prosperity。In this sense,The improvement bet365 casino bonus institutional system bet365 casino bonus main functional area,It will play the role of a guarantee mechanism for the optimized development of land space。
Implementation direction of regional coordinated bet365 casino bonus strategic mechanism
First,Improving the regional integrated development mechanism。First, promote the free flow of factors between urban and rural regions。The arrangements made by the Third Plenary Session bet365 casino bonus 20th Central Committee bet365 casino bonus Communist Party of China on promoting the flow of factors,Needs to be implemented in specific areas,Achieve spatial implementation。Specifically including improving factor market systems and rules,Promote the smooth flow of production factors、Efficient allocation of various resources、Full release of market potential。The second is to promote the construction of regional market integration,By labor、Capital、Land、Knowledge、Technology、Management、The production factor market composed of data,Under the principle of one game of chess for the whole country,Leverage each other’s advantages to form a regional flow momentum,Breaking the restrictions of local protectionism。The third is to improve the regional economic development platform and system construction。In recent years,To enhance the diversity of regional policies、Accuracy and effectiveness,Free trade zones (ports) have been planned and constructed in various places、High-tech Zone、National-level new districts and other regional economic development platforms。Improving the systems and mechanisms of these platforms is an important task for our country to achieve modernization by 2035。
Second,Building a new mechanism for cross-administrative cooperation and development。As a developing big country,The characteristics of unbalanced and inadequate regional development in my country are very obvious,It is very necessary to build a new mechanism for cross-administrative cooperation and development。First,Promote cooperation in large economic zones。Regional cooperation in the “four major sectors” has a long history,A fixed pattern has been formed。Need to deepen the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region in the future、Yangtze River Delta、Cooperation between economic zones such as the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,Enhance the level and level of cooperation。This includes cooperation between urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas、Construction of urban development model, etc.。Secondly,Promote cooperation and development in the upper and lower reaches bet365 casino bonus economic belt basin。The current Yangtze River Economic Belt covers the entire Yangtze River Basin,The ecological protection and high-quality development bet365 casino bonus Yellow River Basin includes the upstream and downstream areas,Two river basin areas span the three major areas of east, middle and west,Obvious gradient of economic development,Realizing cooperation between regions is an important way to promote coordinated development。Again,Strengthening cooperation in inter-provincial border areas。For example,Yellow River Golden Triangle Cooperation Zone of Shanxi, Shaanxi and Henan、Wuda-Zhang Great Wall Golden Triangle Cooperation Zone、Junction Area of Guangdong and Guangxi、Hunan-Jiangxi border area, etc.,Both have the underdeveloped characteristics of inter-provincial border areas。Promote cooperative development in inter-provincial border areas,Need to formulate a unified plan、Unified management、Cooperation and co-construction、Related policies on benefit sharing。Finally,Actively carry out international and regional cooperation。Focus on high-quality joint construction bet365 casino bonus “Belt and Road”,Promote the establishment of a new mechanism for mutually beneficial and win-win international and regional cooperation。
Third,Deepen industrial cooperation in the east, middle and west regions。On the one hand,Accelerate industrial transfer and construction of industrial functional platforms。Industrial transfer is one bet365 casino bonus main ways of cross-regional cooperation,At present, our country is based on the gradient transfer from east to west,It also shows the characteristics of multi-directional and multi-level transfer。Including the construction of regional functional platforms such as free trade zones,Need more outreach to the Midwest,Enable it to receive more policy support。On the other hand,Counterpart support in the east, middle and west。Counterpart support to Xinjiang and counterpart support to Tibet are the priorities bet365 casino bonus Party Central Committee、The State Council promotes the development of Xinjiang and Tibet、Promote national unity、A major decision-making deployment to maintain national stability。Further consolidate the effectiveness of counterpart support,It is necessary to take industrial support as an important starting point,Highlight employment priority,Promote people’s livelihood, especially culture、Education、Medical support goes deeper and more solid。
Fourth,Improve the system and mechanism to promote the development of marine economy。Promoting high-quality development bet365 casino bonus marine economy can be summarized as: efficient development of marine biological resources、Marine non-living resources、Ocean Energy;Improve the joint prevention and control mechanism of marine ecological environment pollution,Carry out deep-sea and pelagic ecological environment restoration work;Enhance the comprehensive competitiveness bet365 casino bonus marine industry,Vigorously develop the marine high-end equipment manufacturing industry、Ocean new energy industry、Marine biology industry、Coastal tourism industry, etc.;Bring the coast to the coast、Territorial waters、Exclusive Economic Zone、The continental shelf is included in the unified blue territorial spatial planning system,Radiation drives coastal cities、Port、The land and sea comprehensive economic zone takes off,omnidirectional、Wide field、Multi-level shaping bet365 casino bonus blue economic circle。Improve the system and mechanism to promote the development of marine economy,Specific include: adhering to an independent foreign policy of peace as the premise,Participate in building a new international ocean governance mechanism,Expand the field of international cooperation in ocean development,Maintaining maritime economic security through maritime legislation。Follow the above ideas,Realize the total quantity and quality of marine economy、Coordination between the intensity of ocean development and the timing of utilization,Thus providing higher quality to China’s economy、Guarding for more sustainable development。
(The author is Wu Yuzhang Chair Professor, School of Applied Economics, Renmin University of bet365 casino bonus)
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