The "Philosophy Research" magazine is a career that Comrade Liu Ben loves for life。For this，He is worried about，He is still diligent in work when he is suffering from serious illness，until the death。Liu Ben's Forgotten Spirit has transformed into a text that is learned and thinking，Integrated into the treasure trove of Chinese academic thought，And will have a long -term influence and nourish the growth of the students later。He is sincere，Together，Diseases and evils，Nothing to love people and things who violate the principles。His belief is firm，Diligence for truth，From this cast his noble personality。He once said，Philosophy is the most closest to the heart。Wen Ru is its own，His philosophical theory is the autobiography of his soul。

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Liu Ben is a scholar with deep thoughts，It seems like an ordinary proposition，He can often dig out the deep connotation of ordinary people's unexpectedly。His "Emancipating Thought is the truth to see what is true" was published，praise from the academic world。For emancipating the mind、Seeking truth from facts is this proposition，People usually focus on the understanding of understanding。Liu Ben's uniqueness is to reveal the multi -level connotation of emancipating the mind，It is clearly pointing out that truth -seeking is the essential requirements for emancipating the mind，Make people's understanding of this problem a level。

First，He clearly proposed that people's understanding of "emancipating the mind" exists in the two understanding bet365 live casino games routes of materialism and idealism。In idealist understanding，The so -called ideological liberation，It's just from the thought and thought、"Rebellion" in the pure ideological field from conceptual to conceptual ideas。From some people's eyes，The so -called "ideological liberation"，Often manifested as a subjective wish alone，The only theory of the only condition without the conditions of the customer，Pursue "absolute freedom" that is not restricted by any restrictions，It looks like the extreme negation of the old concept，In fact, it is actually jumping from one extreme to another，Replace another ideological imprisonment with one ideological imprisonment。So，True ideological liberation must adhere to the position of materialistism。

Second，Deep break from the misunderstanding of "emphasizing truth -seeking is to hinder the liberation of thought"。Liu Ben thinks，Emancipating the mind is the restraint that breaks the mind to break through the old rigid concept，To implement social reforms to clear up ideological disorders。The ideological liberation of materialism understands，Start from the actual problem that needs to be solved，Taking social practice as the standard，Correctly identify the old concept of imprisoning people's thoughts，Reveal the essence of the old concept and its social root、Historical root causes and the root causes，Seeking realistic ways to overcome these old concepts，Parallel to adapt to the new concept of changing requirements。Only insist on this materialist route，Emancipating the mind can achieve the profound and thoroughness of the due。Consider the correct guidance route as an obstacle to realizing ideological bet365 Play online games liberation，It is a great misunderstanding of emancipating the mind。Persist in the ideological route of seeking truth from facts，is the most reliable guarantee for the real liberation of ideological activities。Only insist on seeking truth from facts，can really "digest" historical lessons。The "absolute freedom" that advocates is not restricted by any constraint，sooner or later will slide into the trap of idealism。It seems to be liberated，In fact, it is from one extreme to another extreme，It replaces another rigidity with one rigidity，Replace another superstition with one superstition。Two forms of subjectiveism is dogmaticism and empiricism，It is a manifestation of rigid thoughts，The essence of solidification of theory and experience、Absolute。

third，revealing the essential contact of the ideological line and historical concept。Liu Ben thinks，Thought route to say in the end，Is it a question that insists on the historical view of materialism or ideal history。Talking about the thinking route is not just about understanding and method，It is the first problem with position and attitude。Historical Materialism Theory is both a historical outlook that reveals the laws of social and historical development，It also represents the fundamental interests of the general public and the values ​​of great ideals。Unification of the view of truth and values，It is the basic principle contained in the historical view of materialism。So，To truly insist on seeking truth from facts，Emancipating the mind must really solve the problem，Must follow the view of the history of materialism，Organize the concept of truth and values。

"Emancipating the mind bet365 live casino games is to see the truth"，Layers to solve the many misunderstandings of people's emancipating thoughts，The essence of emancipating the mind from the substantive content，that is, insisting that truth -seeking is the essential requirements for emancipating the mind。It is not only a hearty and well -readable theoretical work，It is still a method theory that how to ask questions、Analysis of a good article of the problem。

　　2、Put forward the concept of "coordinate system transformation"，Fully and in -depth revealing the world view and methodological significance created by the historical view of materialism。

Liu Ben thinks，The creation of the historical view of materialism，Is the "Copernicus Revolution" for a historical concept，It takes people's historical existence as the starting point，A measure of consciousness to replace the consciousness of consciousness measures all old coordinate systems that have the historical significance of the world，It is a major change in human history and understanding of history，The new view of history with the main line of world historical development as the reference system。Material History Views Different from "General History Philosophy"，It is not a formula for the historical view of materialism as an abstract inference，Instead of interaction between nations，The perspective of mutual constraints from the basic contradictions of the world and the special contradictions within the society of various ethnic groups，to grasp the regularity of historical development。

He also uses Marx's world historical view to further analyze the question of "whether China chooses the socialist road to surpass the historical stage"。He thinks，If you look at it from the scope of a country，China does surpass the independent bet365 best casino games development stage of capitalism。but，From the perspective of "historical transformation to world history"，China is exactly the era of capitalism in world history。Victory of the Chinese Revolution，Is a real world historic event。China uses the opportunities provided by world history to achieve the victory of the revolution，Establish a socialist system，Draw all the positive results of capitalism in a humane manner，This humanitarian method different from capitalist alienation，is the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics。Good at using the overall connection and general trend of the history of materialism from the historical development of materialism to analyze China's development future and modernization development path，This is an important feature of Liu Ben's study of Marxist theory。

　　3、Make a new summary of theoretical and practical relationships from the perspective of philosophy。

The relationship between solving the relationship between philosophy and the development of social life，It is always an important issue that Liu Ben is engaged in theoretical research and thinking.。He thinks，Only when the actual needs of practice and scientific development are reflected in the task of philosophical consciousness and transformed into philosophical research，Only the prosperity of the philosophical cause。As early as 1984，Liu Ben pointed out in a comment，Our philosophical theoretical front must put the most urgent problem facing the strengthening of modernization construction in the primary position，and use this to drive and promote basic theoretical research，Make your research work positively affect the process of modernization。After a Bet365 lotto review few years，He in a long philosophical comment "Reflection is beneficial to advance"，The relationship between how to properly handle real problems and basic theoretical research，The policy of "Driving and Promoting Basic theoretical Studies with Real Reality Research on Reality Issues，great influence in the academic world。Since then，Liu Ben explained the relationship between the two from many aspects。On the one hand，He emphasized that he should study major realistic problems in the way of philosophy，It is an extremely important aspect of Marxist philosophy to conduct scientific research on real problems。On the other hand，Vulgar understanding of his opposition to philosophical functions，Opposition to treat philosophy as a testimony of subjective will，Opposition to turn philosophy into a footnote for behavior，As a tool to accommodate the incident in front of the eye。

He pointed out，Study reality in philosophy，In the final analysis, it is a common significance worldview and methodological issue in various fields of research and practice activities。Application of Philosophy，Philosophical thinking about real problems，Putting the main energy in the development from known fields to unknown fields、The scientific foreseeing function of exploration work and the theory。To deepen the research of real problems，Scientifically raising the problem is the key link。Theory and practice are intermediary，To be good at transforming the specific problems in reality into a subject of philosophical research，Research the real problem to study the level of philosophy，It is the implementation of the research on "driving basic theoretical research with realistic problems，bet365 Play online games The important guarantee and prerequisite for the principle of deepening the reality with basic theory research。

　(The author is a member of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Director of the Institute of Philosophy)