The heavy use of the concept of app bet365 download in bioethics stems from discussions about excessive medical treatment and the right to die in the 1970s。This discussion began with the Karen Quinlan incident in the United States in 1975，Japan used the translation of "death with app bet365 download" for the first time when reporting the incident。During the "Two Sessions" in 2020，Member of the Standing Committee of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference、Director of the Social and Legal Affairs Committee Shen Deyong submitted a proposal to the conference on issues such as palliative care and "death with app bet365 download" (hereinafter referred to as "death with app bet365 download")，It is recommended that relevant departments pay attention to this。This proposal has attracted a lot of attention in the academic community、Extensive attention and discussion from relevant social organizations and the general public。In this controversy，Many professionals have suggested that we should strictly distinguish between death with app bet365 download、Passive euthanasia (withholding or withholding treatment)、(Active) Measures such as voluntary euthanasia and hospice。Luo Diandian pointed out clearly，Death with app bet365 download is not euthanasia，And discuss this issue with Shen Deyong，More professionals subsequently participated in this discussion。Afterwards，How to understand death with app bet365 download has become a hot topic of academic debate。

When people discuss the living conditions of seriously ill or dying patients，“Die with app bet365 download” is often mentioned。Longevity is an important factor in human happiness，It is also the desire that mankind has been pursuing for generations。With the development of medical technology，Medicine helps humans get rid of diseases at the same time，Also brings new troubles to mankind。For example，Extracorporeal circulation device in clinical medicine，Can replace the function of cardiopulmonary exercise to a certain extent。The birth of medical devices，means even if someone's heart has stopped beating and breathing，If these devices are used in time，The person’s vital signs can still be maintained for a considerable period of time。In other words，Technology can enable this person to "always live"，Regardless of their quality of life。Long time，People have a one-sided understanding of the sacred mission of medicine to “treat illnesses and save lives”，Believe that “rescue” is the mission of medicine，“Giving up” is the failure of medicine。Objectively, the convenience of medical technology and subjectively, one-sided understanding of “rescue”，Patients at the end of life，Even with great physical and mental torture，I can only "survive"，“Live” without seeking death。So，Some scholars pointed out，It is not so much that medical technology is extending lifespan，It is better to say that it is prolonging death。In this discussion，People often refer to the right to die with app bet365 download。The right to die with app bet365 download movement is a protest against treatment methods that pointlessly prolong death。The advocates of this slogan believe that，Over-treatment is a serious violation of the app bet365 download of life。

The above discussions have prompted many countries and regions to introduce corresponding policies，Protect the individual’s right to independently decide the manner of death to varying degrees。With the development and application of medical technology，Humanity is in the process of death，Several forms or options present when deciding how to end one's life。Due to the cultural background of various countries and regions、Differences in terminology usage，Death with app bet365 download、Voluntary euthanasia、Withholding or Withdrawing Treatment (Passive Euthanasia)、Palice Care、The boundaries between terms such as hospice are not clear。Different scholars are explaining、The statements when discussing related issues are also inconsistent。In this case，Death with app bet365 download in different documents、The manner of death referred to in different contexts also shows differences，The connotation of dying with app bet365 download becomes increasingly ambiguous。This confusion creates great obstacles in people’s practical life, especially in activities related to promoting death with app bet365 download。For example，In a social context where euthanasia still faces many ethical and legal controversies，If dying with app bet365 download means euthanasia，Then the work related to promoting death with app bet365 download will inevitably encounter many obstacles。

　Because of this，Industry insiders represented by Luo Diandian strongly advocate the distinction between death with app bet365 download and euthanasia。In their opinion，The way of death directed by hospice and palliative care is called death with app bet365 download。This is a natural way to die，Neither speeds up nor delays death，Relevant medical measures are designed to relieve the patient’s pain and discomfort。In this sense，It is distinguished from euthanasia involving active acts of killing。Without a doubt，In the current social environment where euthanasia is controversial，Strictly distinguish between death with app bet365 download and euthanasia，Promoting hospice and palliative care practice，It has practical guiding significance in protecting patients’ right to die。However，The author prefers to understand this distinction as under the existing social conditions，An expedient measure to promote the Death with app bet365 download movement。When we reflect on the connotation of the concept of app bet365 download from a theoretical perspective，And try to further explain the demand for "dying with app bet365 download"，You will find that the above understandings of death with app bet365 download in different senses are all ethically reasonable。And，This use of confusion is also in line with people’s moral intuition。

First，From its original meaning，Human app bet365 download refers to what people enjoy because of their autonomy、Superiority compared to other animals。Human being is an animal existence，At the same time, it is a spiritual existence。Therefore，We cannot regard human life as just a biological life that is no different from the life of other animals。The superiority of human life lies in，It is related to a spiritual one、Autonomous beings are closely connected。For that matter，The app bet365 download of human life lies in the fact that people can independently decide their own life and death。The so-called "physician-assisted suicide" and the concept of euthanasia，It is nothing more than advocating respecting people’s independent will in choosing the way to die。Based on this，“Death with app bet365 download” is also regarded as an approach to argue for “legalization of euthanasia”。As American bioethicist Ruth MacLean said，In this context，app bet365 download refers to nothing more than respect for human autonomy。Human app bet365 download lies in the ability of people to be autonomous，Can independently decide and shape one’s own life form。When people use the term death with app bet365 download in different senses，What they all emphasize is nothing more than respect for human autonomy。Therefore，As long as it is ensured that the implementation of these measures is based on the true voluntary choice of the patient，They can all be reasonably called "death with app bet365 download"。

Secondly，When people are in hospice care、Palliative care、When using the term death with app bet365 download in the context of hospice care，Also from another perspective that seems to be opposite but closely related to autonomy，Looking at the issue of death from a vulnerability perspective。Human beings are fragile beings。Because human beings are a physical existence，The body is perishable、Mortality，Easily infected by diseases，And then disappear。Also，Humans are still social beings，Being thrown into a relationship。Personal survival and development、The realization of happiness is inseparable from cooperation with others。The dependence between people determines that each of us is vulnerable to harm from others and the environment。Death is the most powerful reminder of human fragility。Death makes people realize that they are limited、Fragile、Temporary。Death is the ultimate destiny of mankind，No one can escape。People are not afraid of death itself，But the fear of being tortured by illness before death、The tragic situation of losing app bet365 download little by little。In this helpless state of life，Human vulnerability exposed。Normally，Vulnerability is associated with a loss of control and power。Vulnerability means diminished autonomy，means we are unable to cope with the dilemma，Can’t control your life。This ultimate fate that humans cannot avoid requires us to give corresponding ethical responses。Specifically，We must first recognize and accept human vulnerability，This attitude is very important。The principle of acknowledging vulnerability is manifested in specific medical practice as acknowledging the limits of medicine；In the dying stage，Accept death，Fading Treatment，Emphasis on care and concern，Relieve the patient’s pain and discomfort as much as possible。In this sense，The appeal of dying with app bet365 download is to ensure that patients can still live with app bet365 download in the dying stage - live like a human being！

Literally，Dying with app bet365 download is asking for a right to die。But，When we look at the issue of death with app bet365 download from the dual perspectives of autonomy and vulnerability，The demand for dying with app bet365 download is not just respect for the independent decision on the way to die，It is a life state that ensures patients can die with app bet365 download。It focuses on how to "live" rather than just how to "die"。In this sense，Dying with app bet365 download requires a kind of life and living in which vulnerability is taken seriously。This change in concept inspires us，While exploring the legal path to death with app bet365 download，No need to worry about euthanasia anymore、Doctor-assisted suicide and other topics related to the struggle for the right to die。Opposite，We can definitely defend the app bet365 download of life、Starting from values ​​such as protecting life that have been incorporated into legal provisions，Finding a realistic and feasible way to defend death with app bet365 download。Everyone will reach the end of his life at some point，Death is the inevitable fate of human beings。A dignified life requires that we take the issue of death seriously。

　(app bet365 download’s unit: Ethics and Moral Construction Research Center of Renmin University of China)