The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party proposed to adhere to and improve the socialist system with Chinese characteristics、The overall goal of advancing the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities,and propose to adhere to and improve the people's head system,Develop socialist democratic politics,Emphasize that the people must adhere to the status of the people,Highlighting the road of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics。
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To deeply understand that socialist democracy is one of the significant advantages of my country's national system and national governance system,It is necessary。Countries that implement the Western Democratic System,Politics is often lively,Members are endless、Lip Gun Tongue Sword and even punches and kick,Candidate candidates point out Jiangshan、Time Disadvantages、Golden sentences out,Destible、Jinjin Tao,A vibrant democratic picture。But,Those political farce,Like a scene of exciting stage play,It affects the eyeballs of ordinary people,But their clothing, food, food, residence, and wood oil salt,Often cannot be included in the plot or is "stayed back to the next decomposition"。and the seemingly dull Chinese politics,But quickly improved the life of ordinary people in the fields。Exploring the political wisdom behind the rule of China,In -depth interpretation of Chinese democracy。
Democratic politics presents different forms,It is directly related to the original intention of its system。Western democratic mechanism,No matter which country is adopted,often manifested as diversified disputes,Due to Western Democracy's meta -understanding theory: Democracy is different groups to compete for political power in a prescribed manner、Win public resources、bet365 Play online games Interest game process of realizing self -demand。Based on this concept,Western democratic systems from producers compete for political power,Gradually expand into a set of political rules that ordinary citizens can participate。Western democratic mechanism guarantees and encourages discovery and expression of different interests,This has certain progressive significance,But the mechanism of strengthening different interest differentiation,It has extremely high requirements for political integration capabilities。If a society already has a basic political consensus,It is difficult to achieve compromise between different interests,The democratic system of interest games can continue to run; otherwise,The degree of political differentiation will expand quickly,Once breaking through political integration ability,The state will fall into the chaos of political disputes or even turbulent。
China Democracy,Persist in the essence of the people's head as the master,The function of this essence requires the Chinese democratic system to unite all people to achieve common development。Connotation Decisive form,Decisive system mechanism,The nature and original intention of democracy are different,The institutional mechanism of Chinese democracy is different from Western democracy。Based on the successful experience and failure lessons of his own political practice since modern times,China has gradually formed its own democratic system,and constantly self -improvement。
To unite all people to achieve common development,China's democratic system and mechanism must ensure that the people's common requirements are rising into national will,The fundamental follow of national governance,To protect the common interests of the country's operational services to maintain and develop the people。The consensus of the country's development and the common interests of the people,Neither trading between different interests 媾,Not individual interests、Some interests of interests are false in the name of the public name。Only the country's development Bet365 app download direction that enhances the overall interests of the people and long -term interests,can be widely recognized。
Practice proof of Western democracy in many countries,The defects of interest game -type democracy are just difficult to form true consensus and common interests。Western democratic interest game rules are competitive victories of different interests and political claims,The result may form a monopoly of power,That is the "winner to eat" of the superior status;,That is, different factions reached a compromise through mutual restraint;,that is, the long -term and form of political confrontation。Under this mechanism,Social consensus and common interests are often ignored or even become victims interested in disintegration。
China Democracy guarantees the common development of the people
Unite all people to achieve common development,According to the common requirements of the people and the common interests to govern the country,The key is how to treat different opinions and demands of different opinions and different interests。China Democracy has found methods to treat different opinions and interests of interests,Democratic operation is smooth and orderly,It contains lively vitality。
The main axis of Chinese democracy is: Visit the people、Charity、Gather consensus、Cheng Jieqi。China's democratic system mechanism rules have established a variety of channels and methods,Understand the opinions of all aspects of the society,Carry out multi -level and multi -level consultation,Gathering the wisdom of all parties,Political decision makers form a general grasp of changes in the economic and social situation.,Put forward a widely recognized national development task consensus consensus and common goals,Develop and implement national policy。
Compared with Western democracy, interest groups must find ways to "find channels" self -voice,China Democracy emphasizes "going to the masses",Listen to the opinions of all parties including foreign voices。In China,There is a huge institutional channel network that pays attention to the public opinion and public opinion,Listening to actively、Bet365 lotto review Interpretation and convey the voice of ordinary people。Chinese democracy actively listened to all parties、Respect different opinions,Also oppose behaviors that do not be satisfied because of their own opinions and interests,Opposition to Private Public Public、Fake Gongji Private and I can not listen to the opinions of others。This political culture,is the crystallization of long -term political practice,It is generated based on universal practical experience。
China Democratic Treatment of different opinions and the demands of different interests,Effectively cracked some political problems。First,Maintain political unity in a diversified society,Maintaining and promoting mutual understanding between different groups、Help each other、The relationship between common development,Political atmosphere of unity and co -struggle,Effectively suppressing the political risks of different opinions and demands of interests being used by politics and being used to oppose each other。Next,Enhance the common will from different opinions and interests,The global understanding of the operation generated by the democratic system,Is in line with the overall interests of the people、Fundamental interests、Long -term interests,It is an enhanced integration of different opinions on all parties and interests of interests,It has absorbed public opinion and surpassed public opinion。Under the support of China's democratic system,National policy is generally recognized and supported by the masses,Easy to implement the policy; it can be relatively superior,Avoid being restrained by the local interests of individual interests,Stiring rigidity; and with self -correction function,Through the opinions of all parties,Accurate analysis and judging the actual effect of national policy implementation,Political decision makers calibrate the understanding and grasp of the national situation based on this,Correct adjustment policy,Avoid the vortex of misleading in subjective and conceptual disputes。
China's political practice indicates,This set of democratic system is successful,Chinese democracy has played due political functions,Bet365 app download It provides continuous and effective political guarantee for the common development of all people。By listening and gathered the opinions and demands of the masses,Forms a global understanding,As a national will,This form of democracy effectively realizes people's democracy。
Chinese democracy is more energetic
With the improvement of China's economic strength,The living standards of the Chinese people are generally improved,The country and society's driving and assistance in groups and economic backward areas are continuously increasing。but,While realizing common development,The development of different regions and social groups is not ahead of all,But there are fast and slow,Social interest differentiation has expanded,The changes in lifestyle and social structure are also changing the way of thinking of Chinese people,Social consensus faces new challenges。
Facing the new situation and new problems,Excellent achievements of human political civilization,Including political experience and beneficial measures in Western countries,All are important reference resources for Chinese democracy。Some opinion thinks,Chinese Democracy in China is always "not in place",With the development of the Chinese market economy,I will eventually have to learn the "essence" of Western democracy。This view ignored a fundamental fact,The original intention of Chinese democracy is different from Western democracy,The institutional framework and operating rules of Chinese democratic politics have their own inherent prescribed,"Ben" that cannot be modified and abandoned。
The "book" of Chinese democracy is the nature of people's democracy,The common development of the people is designed。Any learning and reference is to better realize this function,Not to weaken this function,Not to be regarded as a measure of rights or even non -democratic relics。For example,An essential difference between the people's congress system and the Western Parliament system is,The representative of the National People's Congress is not a specific group、The spokesperson for the Bet365 app download interests of the industry and region,The motion opinions they put forward at the People's Congress,First of all, pay attention to the overall and long -term interests of the people,Consider a specific group from a global perspective、Interests of industry and regions。In order to better give play to the role of the representative of the National People's Congress,The mechanism of representative work is to give full play to the deepening of the people's congress representatives、Understand the advantages of real situation and rich professional knowledge,Promote the representatives of the People's Congress to better safeguard the interests of the vast number of people,To improve the working mechanism measure,Select more suitable people as representatives of the National People's Congress,Provides all aspects of conditions for the representatives of the National People's Congress。The wrong opinion of advocating the representative of the people's congress as the spokesperson for interests in the industry,If not corrected in time,It will endanger the "book" of Chinese democracy。
The question is raised by reality,The answer is from practice。Chinese democracy is solved in real problems,Finding the way of self -improvement。For example,Since the 21st century,New media has become a new space for the expression and demands of Chinese people,Various views that are different from the mainstream views are stimulated and amplified by new media technology,It is believed that Chinese politics will not be able to respond to this challenge。Technology is tool,Chinese democracy is real,Being able to grow in a new environment。China's political system actively uses new media technology to collect、Analysis and response to the Internet public opinion,The government's awareness of economic and social issues and the speed of response is greatly improved,and use the powerful functions of the new media to improve China's economic activity efficiency and government work efficiency,Successfully resolved the dilemma of information and information in areas to successfully solve the inconvenience bet365 live casino games of traffic information。New media did not cause Chinese politics to decline,Instead, the function of Chinese democracy has been added,Become the modernization of national governance、An important tool to serve the common development of the Chinese people。
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,China Democratic and Politics Clear Source,Resolutely correct some outstanding problems,Continuous self -improvement,To better provide political guarantee for the common development of the Chinese people。
(Author Unit: Institute of Political Science, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)
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