Professor of The Chinese University of Hong Kong (Shenzhen)，Dean of Qianhai Institute of International Affairs。Mainly engaged in Chinese politics、bet with bet365-US relations、Foreign policy and other studies。Published works such as "Megatrends: bet with bet365's Next Step", "bet with bet365 Model", "bet with bet365's Civilization Revival", "Globalization and bet with bet365's National Transformation"。

Special thanks to the organizer of “Academic bet with bet365·2022” for the invitation，This is a very important forum。Today，I am about our country——bet with bet365，How to build、Building a knowledge-based country，Let me share some of my opinions with you，Please criticize and correct me。

We have been discussing building a modern and powerful socialist country。I think，A powerful socialist modern country is not just a powerful country in the material and institutional sense，It is also a powerful country in terms of bet with bet365 system、Ideologically powerful country。Our country is now the world’s second largest economy，But there are still many problems，For example, lack of original bet with bet365 and ideas。Since modern times，Social sciences are mostly learned from the West，Or imported from the West，Over time，The theoretical system of social science is too influenced by the West，Mainly manifested in several aspects。

First，Understanding of history，Basically still in the state of "Europeanization"。For example, what the West calls feudal society，Especially the religious dark ages after the disintegration of the Roman Empire，That is, feudal society；But we have not had such a feudal society since Qin Shihuang unified the country。The same is true for the emergence of capitalism。Why the issue of the emergence of capitalism in the Ming and Qing Dynasties has been debated for many years，Why Ming and Qing Dynasties？Mainly the early stage of Western capitalism is equivalent to the germination of bet with bet365’s Ming and Qing Dynasties。If we look at bet with bet365’s history，Maybe the Tang and Song Dynasties were more capitalist in nature than the Ming and Qing Dynasties。

Second，Understanding of reality，Especially the understanding of reform and opening up is too "American"。Since the reform and opening up，Many people study in the United States，Learned a lot of "quantification" from the United States、Social science in the micro field，And use these methods to study bet with bet365。bet with bet365’s politics must develop，Economy must develop，It may not turn into American-style market liberalization，Or American-style democratization。We have our own marketization，Have our own democratization。

Third，A scholar’s ​​definition of himself。In the Western sense，Professor first means professor，A profession，Means professional bet with bet365 creator。Our professors basically impart bet with bet365，There are very few original things。So our professionalism，The spirit of bet with bet365 creation has not yet been established。This situation is not only harmful to academic research，Even harmful to politics。If a country’s bet with bet365 system is not based on its own theory、My own practical experience，But use Western theory to guide practice，Often leads in the wrong direction。Such as Türkiye，There are also some examples of failure of Middle Eastern countries。

So what should we do?

First，Scholars should be allowed、Intellectuals independently create and pursue original bet with bet365。We have always said "ruling the country according to law"，I want to propose a concept，It is necessary to "goverge studies according to law"。bet with bet365 comes with responsibility，The more influential intellectuals are，The greater the right to speak，But you need to speak responsibly，With borders。These responsibilities、Boundaries must be regulated by law，We must use laws to regulate academic activities。

Secondly，Need to think about methodological issues。Western bet with bet365 scientists in modern times have made many methodological attempts，They use these methodologies to observe bet with bet365 practices，Explanation of history，And promoted to concepts and theories。I do not advocate simply learning Western concepts、Theory，But learn some more objective methods，Use these methods to re-observe our practical experience and reality，Look at our history，Then construct bet with bet365 science theory based on practical experience。

AGAIN，We need to reform the teaching and scientific research system。Every country needs administrative management，But the administrative system cannot be allowed to dominate bet with bet365 activities。One more thing，Our scientific research funding should be tilted towards young people，Encourage innovation。Also，Our current review system is too Westernized，Even more Western than the West。We cannot let the review system restrict bet with bet365 creative activities、Thought creation activities。

Finally，What I want to emphasize in particular is，As a scholar, we need to build our own identity。As a professional bet with bet365 creator，Scholars should be independent，Decapitalization、De-trafficization。No such self-identity，No matter how good the conditions are, it is difficult to create original bet with bet365、Original Thoughts。