Continuity and rupture，Not only manifested in the overall changes in world bet365 ohio promo code，And it runs through different areas、In the evolution of groups and even individuals。It is not only for historical theorists to contemplate，You can also let historical experts do some research。Behind the continuation and rupture lies the dialectics of historical development。This is a global macro topic，It is also an empirical question that can be discussed in detail。

　　Continuity and rupture: a pair of contradictions in the bet365 ohio promo code process

Historical materialism believes，Everything in bet365 ohio promo code is in motion、Change、Creation and disappearance。Engels said，Human bet365 ohio promo code is not only a process of ascent，And there is also a process of decline。In the destiny of mankind，Except not fixing itself，Nothing is fixed；Beyond the changes themselves，Nothing remains unchanged。Engels sighed with emotion: The wheel of bet365 ohio promo code has ruthlessly passed through the ruins of empires，Often without regret destroying an entire generation。

This is the rupture of bet365 ohio promo code。Broken，is a historical movement、Change、A form of emergence and disappearance。

However，Humankind has survived after all，And created a brilliant culture。

bet365 ohio promo code reported，An ancient ape fossil dating back 6 million years has been discovered in Africa。The ancient ape fossil discovered in China is also 2 million years old。The most direct ancestor of human beings，Dating back to at least 1.5 million years ago。

to now，bet365 ohio promo code said that the global population has reached nearly 7 billion。This is the continuation。

"The Book of Songs" says: "Continuous melons and melons，The first birth of the people。”Continuity is the common hope of mankind。But，Human beings cannot escape from fracture。Because I can’t get rid of bet365 ohio promo code，That’s why human beings are full of hope for continuity。

When people say that the global population is nearly 7 billion，Don’t forget，According to data released by the United Nations，The global poor population exceeded 1.7 billion in 2010。These 1.7 billion poor people，The biggest challenge we face is the bet365 ohio promo code of civilization。

　　Human civilization forges ahead amid ruptures

Break: break、Cracking。Continuation:continue、Continue。This is the general explanation in the dictionary。bet365 ohio promo code of pressing，Their connotations are much richer。

More than two thousand years ago，Confucius once lamented: "The dead are like a man，Not giving up day and night。" He sighed again: "Xia Li, I can speak，Qi is not enough to sign it。I can speak about Yin Li，Song Dynasty is not enough to conquer，There is insufficient documentation。foot，Then I can conquer them。”The deceased who does not give up day and night，It is the continuous bet365 ohio promo code。In the long and continuous bet365 ohio promo code，Qi State and Song State，Because they did not pass down the documents，This has caused historical separation and estrangement。

Attica in ancient Greece，Tribe、phratry、The clan group is very divided，But how did this happen、When will it happen、What is the reason?，Not mentioned in Greek bet365 ohio promo code，Because "the Greeks themselves preserved only memories of their bet365 ohio promo code going back to the heroic age"。

This story told by Engels tells us，There is no break in the bet365 ohio promo code of ancient Greece，But the historical memory of the Greeks has been broken。

Around the world，Places frequented by travelers，Those lost civilizations、Relics of an extinct society。What archaeologists do，bet365 ohio promo code to continue the broken civilization、The restoration of society from extinction。

There are too many examples of rupture leading to the extinction of civilization，Even the proposition of "civilization life cycle" appeared in the writings of bet365 ohio promo code philosophers。“Why does civilization die？"What the bet365 ohio promo code philosopher Toynbee asked throughout his life，That’s the problem。

"bet365 ohio promo code's all over, let's count the famous people, but let's look at the present."

"In the old days, the king Xietang Qianyan flew into the homes of ordinary people."

　"The wind is always blown away by the rain and wind."

"Later generations will mourn but ignore bet365 ohio promo code，bet365 ohio promo code also makes future generations mourn again。”

These famous sayings that have been passed down since ancient times，Reveals people’s infinite laments about continuity and bet365 ohio promo code。

　　Continuity and bet365 ohio promo code come in many forms

Human beings are glad to continue，Also hurt by the interruption。Human beings continue to pass away，Continuously continuing at the same time。Even countless fractures superimposed together，bet365 ohio promo code becomes a continuation。Sometimes，Isolation of certain areas，Looking at humankind as a whole，Just a partial break。

Fragments in memory can cause cognitive barriers，But the inheritance of civilization is still burning。

When discussing the dialectical relationship between continuity and rupture，Scholars will use recovery、Reappearance、Intermittent、Crush、Interrupt、Pupa、Fossils are a term or concept。This explains，We need to clarify the various forms of fracture，Far from easy。That’s for sure，Breaking may lead to loss and end，But sometimes bet365 ohio promo code not impossible to continue。Sometimes，Frustration can become regeneration、Rebirth、Turning、Revival、The opportunity to transcend，Such as the rupture caused by revolution。

If continuation is the process of quantitative change in bet365 ohio promo code，Then the rupture will be due to different historical conditions，Or cause direct qualitative changes in bet365 ohio promo code，Or interrupt that causes quantitative changes。The interruption of quantitative change is also a qualitative change。

Looking back on human bet365 ohio promo code，We have to say，All social forms have bet365 ohio promo code、Temporary nature。It is these temporary social forms，Constitute the continuation of bet365 ohio promo code。

　　Chinese scholars have reached a new academic height

The bet365 ohio promo code Frontier Forum was initiated by the editorial board of the Chinese Social Sciences Magazine "Historical Research"、Annual high-end bet365 ohio promo code forum。The issues it discusses，Start from the frontier，It can be viewed from a macro perspective，It can also be reflected from a microscopic perspective；It can be examined from a Chinese perspective，You can also reflect from the perspective of the world，Pay special attention to the integration and exchange between disciplines。October last year，Sponsored by the editorial department of "Historical Research", a Chinese social science magazine、The 4th bet365 ohio promo code Frontier Forum hosted by the Department of bet365 ohio promo code of Nanjing University，The theme is "Continuity and Disruption: Historical Changes from a Global Perspective"。Hereinafter referred to as "continuity and rupture: macro dimension and micro dimension"、“Multidisciplinary perspectives and research methods”、“Continuity and Disruption: A Case Study of China’s Historical Changes”、"Continuity and Disruption: A Case Study of World Historical Changes"、"Comparative Research on Chinese and Foreign bet365 ohio promo code" and other sub-topics。

Previously，The editorial department of "Historical Research" and the School of bet365 ohio promo code and Culture of Wuhan University respectively、School of bet365 ohio promo code and Culture, South China Normal University、The School of bet365 ohio promo code of Nankai University held the first session (November 2007)、The second session (November 2008)、The 3rd (December 2009) bet365 ohio promo code Frontier Forum。

As Hong Yinxing, Secretary of the Party Committee of Nanjing University, said at the opening ceremony of the fourth session: After entering the 21st century，China’s development has entered a new historical stage，Changes in China’s own strength and international environment，We need to be aware of the international situation、Perimeter Security、Carry out in-depth research on national development strategies and various social phenomena。Examine historical changes from a global perspective，Reflects that Chinese scholars have reached a new academic height。"Continuity and Disruption"，It is a cutting-edge issue in the development of the bet365 ohio promo code discipline，It is also a basic issue in academic changes，The continuation and rupture of bet365 ohio promo code have different manifestations in different time and space fields，Deserves serious reflection for mankind。

It is reported，The 5th bet365 ohio promo code Frontier Forum in 2011 will be hosted by the School of bet365 ohio promo code and Culture of Shandong University，The theme is "Time and Space: The Growth of Civilization"。(Source: China Social Sciences News reporter Tong Li)