Artificial intelligence with responsible development
July 08, 2019 08:43 Source: "Journal of Social Sciences", July 8, 2019, Issue 1729 Author: This newspaper reporter Zhao Yuan

As artificial intelligence becomes more and more complicated,Its impact on the public will become more and more common。Recent,Northeast University and Gallop Consulting Company jointly released a survey report "US、The United Kingdom and Canada Call for the Coordinated Technological Development Strategy in the Times of Artificial Intelligence。Report display,The public's view of artificial intelligence potential is generally positive,But artificial intelligence to employment、Economic and income inequality Impact is worrying。Report proposed,Although citizens generally realize that they need to improve their skills and conduct vocational training,To ensure that they adapt to new changes,But few people fully recognize the impact of large -scale application of artificial intelligence。

What ethical problems will the rapid development of artificial intelligence bring? How can industry leaders and policy makers ensure that artificial intelligence is responsible for the society?。

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The result of this report is based on the United States、Questionnaire surveys from more than 10,000 respondents in three countries in the United Kingdom and Canada。Report display,When asked about the best skills in the era of artificial intelligence,60%of Canadian and British interviewees think,In the new era of automation,Team cooperation、Communication、Creative and critical thinking is the most important。and half of the American interviewees think,Mathematics、Science、Coding and data processing skills are more important。In the UK and Canada,Most people think,Their current skills and education are out of date or think that they are at the edge of the extra edge; but in the United States,Only 35%of the respondents have proposed similar concerns; 42%of American interviewees believe that their work skills will never be out of date。Compared with artificial intelligence on employment,More interviewees are worried about the impact of work outsourcing; British interviewees compared to the influence of automation,They are more worried about the impact of Britain's "Brexit" on the economy。

Oliver Buckley, Executive bet365 live casino games Director of the British Data Ethics and Innovation Center, said in an interview with this reporter,Improve data and artificial intelligence governance,Trust of the promotion of society for the development of artificial intelligence and other technology is important。Public trust is an important factor in improving artificial intelligence technology in practical applications。How to enhance social understanding of social development,Then let the technology serve the society better,Need a clear vision plan,At the same time, we must measure the opportunities and challenges of technological progress at the same time。For example,Based on the work that is more suitable for humans,Do you still need to think about what kind of work can be replaced by artificial intelligence,Human beings can also pass their own ability,Improving social inclusiveness and development sustainability。

  Optimize artificial intelligence technology supervision

July 1,Michael Sandel, a professor at Harvard University in the United States, gave a speech at the School of Political Economics, London, England,The theme of the speech is "Whether artificial intelligence will make bet365 best casino games it out of time"。Sangdale passed a series of problems and scenario hypothesis,Guide people to think about artificial intelligence、Ethical problems in big data and algorithm decisions。For example,How to view algorithms instead of human beings to score the answer sheet,How to determine the originality of the algorithm that can fairly evaluate the answer,How to view the prejudice that may exist in the algorithm decision。

Sang Del proposed,The development of artificial intelligence has prompted us to think about what is real human life。Human emotion is also an indispensable part of human rationality,Therefore, prejudice produced in human decisions,It is an indispensable subjectivity for humans,Still a lack of rational,This requires dialectical thinking。Sangdale said,Ethical problems in the development and application of artificial intelligence,In the future, human beings still need the responsibility of supervision。Even if artificial intelligence develops rapidly in the future,But the friendship and emotional connection of human feelings and emotional connections,Can't be completely replaced by the machine。

Bill Winters, president bet365 live casino games of the British Standard Chartered Bank, said,The application of artificial intelligence has been widely used,If in the banking industry,Artificial intelligence is used for customer service support、Marketing、Credit Decision and other areas。In addition,The development speed of artificial intelligence will far exceed our expectations,In the future, it will penetrate all aspects of financial life,Therefore,Artificial intelligence governance and supervision is important。

  Improve Education Course Settings

This is the problem of how to improve the adaptability of the artificial intelligence in the era of artificial intelligence,Joseph Aoun, president of Northeast University, said in an interview with this reporter,Higher education should take on the adaptability of the development of future talents for new technologies such as artificial intelligence。One,Enhance students' understanding and understanding of the principles of technical operations;,Improve students' ability to interpret data;,Improve students' innovation ability、Humanistic literacy, etc.。

When dealing with the challenge of higher education in the development of artificial intelligence technology,O'n believes,One aspect,Universities bet365 live casino games should pay attention to the skills that students are difficult to be replaced by machines,This requires both the leadership of college curriculum,Also requires students' efforts to pursue lifelong learning。Need to think outside the human -computer interaction,What is the ability of only human beings。For example,Creative、Cross -cultural communication and understanding ability、Complexity, etc.,How to practice these abilities in the real work and life situation。On the other hand,Universities will have a lot of work in providing lifelong learning services。At the same time,Government、Enterprises can also provide more services in vocational training。

(This newspaper London, July 6th)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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