Show the grace of bet365 premier league odds civilization and carry forward the excellent traditional bet365 premier league odds culture
October 27, 2021 09:43 Source: China bet365 premier league odds Network Author: Fan Sen/Contributed

  China bet365 premier league odds Network NewsOctober 21-23,By China Social Sciences Magazine、Chongqing Normal University、Sponsored by China Yin Shang Culture Society,School of History and Society, Chongqing Normal University、Three Gorges Institute of Culture and Social Development、The “Ancient Era and Bronze Civilization” academic seminar hosted by the Research Center for Ancient Chinese Civilization and National Origins was held at Chongqing Normal University。Deputy Secretary-General bet365 premier league odds Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Fang Jun, editor-in-chief of China Social Sciences Magazine, attended the meeting and delivered a speech。Deputy Secretary bet365 premier league odds Party Committee of Chongqing Normal University、President Professor Meng Dongfang,Member bet365 premier league odds Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、President of China Yin Shang Culture Society、Professor Wang Zhenzhong from the University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences delivered a speech respectively。The opening ceremony was hosted by Professor Chang Yunping, Dean bet365 premier league odds School of History and Society of Chongqing Normal University。from Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Peking University、Renmin University of China、Sichuan University、Hebei Normal University、South China Normal University、Tianjin Normal University、Chongqing Normal University、More than 30 experts and scholars from Anyang Normal University and other universities attended the meeting。

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  Deputy Secretary-General bet365 premier league odds Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Fang Jun, Editor-in-Chief of China Social Sciences Magazine/Photo by Fan Sen, our correspondent

  At the opening ceremony,Editor-in-Chief Fang Jun said,Congratulatory letter from General Secretary Xi Jinping to the 100th anniversary bet365 premier league odds discovery of Yangshao culture and the birth of modern Chinese archeology,We sincerely hope that archaeologists and historians will continue to carry forward the fine tradition,Strive to build Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、Chinese-style archeology,Write good articles、Make new achievements,To better display the elegance of Chinese civilization,Contribute to the promotion of China’s excellent traditional culture。Congratulatory letter from the General Secretary,For New Era History、The development of archeology points the way forward。Fang Jun introduced that China Social Sciences Magazine attaches great importance to history、Measures to promote and develop archaeological achievements,Experts who hope to attend the meeting、Scholars focus on the conference theme,Post insights,Propose academic opinions that are original and penetrating,In-depth discussion,Colliding with sparks of wisdom。Fang Jun thinks,Thoughts are not equal to monologues,Academicism does not equal self-pleasure。In-depth discussion and exchange,Is of great significance to the prosperity and development of academics。"Chinese Social Sciences" edited and published by China Social Sciences Magazine、"Chinese Social Sciences Journal"、China Social Science Network and other publications,Willing to provide a forum for public publication。

  There are 14 conference reports in this seminar,As Professor Wang Zhenzhong emphasized in his speech,This meeting is the sixth meeting in the series of seminars on "Ancient Chinese Civilization and the Origin of Nations",It coincides with the 100th anniversary bet365 premier league odds discovery of Yangshao culture and the birth of modern Chinese archeology,The conference maintained its consistent academic cutting-edge nature and distinctive themes。The theme bet365 premier league odds conference mainly focuses on three aspects:

  1.Issues such as the relationship between bet365 premier league odds and other civilizations

  

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  Member bet365 premier league odds Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、President of China Yin Shang Culture Society、Wang Zhenzhong, University Professor bet365 premier league odds Chinese Academy of Social Sciences/Photo by Fan Sen, our correspondent

  Professor Wang Zhenzhong’s conference report "Sanxingdui: Ancient Shu Civilization bet365 premier league odds Xia and Shang Dynasties",Divide the cultural relics unearthed at Sanxingdui into two groups of cultural factors: unique and visible bet365 premier league odds Central Plains and other regions,further explore the Sanxingdui cultural clan,And the cultural exchanges between Sanxingdui, the Central Plains and other regions。Wang Zhenzhong thinks,Sanxingdui culture is the ancient Shu culture of Xia and Shang Dynasties,Not an extraterritorial civilization。He suggested that it be displayed in Sanxingdui Museum bet365 premier league odds future,To strengthen or point out the relationship between Sanxingdui culture and the ancient Shu Kingdom during the Xia and Shang Dynasties。

  

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  bet365 premier league odds Huo Wei, School of History and Culture, Sichuan University, Correspondent Fan Sen/Photographed by this website

  Professor Huo Wei's report "Sanxingdui: Dialogue between the Ancient Bronze Civilizations bet365 premier league odds East and West" reviewed the three major discoveries at the Sanxingdui site,Think that Sanxingdui civilization is not water without a source、A tree without roots,It is its own system、Inheritance in order。Sanxingdui civilization and Central Plains civilization are closely related,Is an important part of China’s Bronze Age civilization。Observing Sanxingdui from the perspective bet365 premier league odds world’s ancient civilizations,You will find some archaeological artifacts that transcend specific levels、Can ascend to the spiritual world、Similar cultural phenomena at the level of artistic concepts and expressions。This cultural similarity shows the many compatibility and commonalities between Chinese bronze culture and ancient civilizations around the world,A wonderful dialogue started between the ancient bronze civilizations bet365 premier league odds East and the West。

  

  bet365 premier league odds Sun Hua, School of Archeology and Museology, Peking University, Correspondent Fan Sen/Photographed by this website

  Professor Sun Hua gave a report on "Characteristics and Origin of Sanxingdui Sun Worship",It is believed that the characteristic of Sanxingdui sun worship is the combination bet365 premier league odds sun and the bird,Imagine the image bet365 premier league odds sun god as a human head and a bird body,Relate this supreme god to the ancestor gods,And place the sun god in the east、In the cosmic background composed of two sacred trees and ten suns in the west。This idea of ​​sun worship in ancient Shu culture、Images and combinations of gods,Should originate from the Yangtze River、Downstream area,With the great spread of rice agriculture in the future,Spread to the middle and upper reaches bet365 premier league odds Yellow River and the upper reaches bet365 premier league odds Yangtze River,And completed the systematization process in the ancient Shu culture in the Sichuan Basin on the upper reaches bet365 premier league odds Yangtze River。

  2.The origin of civilization and the causes and symbols bet365 premier league odds formation of countries

  

  bet365 premier league odds Shen Changyun, School of History and Culture, Hebei Normal University/Photo by Fan Sen, our correspondent

  Professor Shen Changyun's report "From the Origin bet365 premier league odds Xia Dynasty to the Symbols of Early States" first affirmed the existence bet365 premier league odds Xia Dynasty as an objective fact,The "Yin and Zhou Institutional Theory" was later quoted as saying that the Xia tribe was between Heji and Heji,It is the composite structure bet365 premier league odds alliance of states under the leadership of a big state。Mr. Shen Changyun believes that Xia’s political organization meets the basic definition of “country”,The social organization before Xia did not include a coalition of states。

  

  bet365 premier league odds Yi Jianping, School of History and Culture, South China Normal University/Photo by Fan Sen, our correspondent

  Professor Yi Jianping’s report "Civilization: Definition、Marks and Standards》from the perspective of etymology,Discuss the definitions of "civilization" and "country",Think that "civilization" is "country",Study the origin of civilization,That is, studying the origin bet365 premier league odds country,The core is to study the changes in the fundamental nature of social public affairs management methods,That is, to explore the changes in a management method that is essentially different from primitive society or pre-state society。On this basis,Mr. Yi Jianping also proposed the origin of "civilization",That is, the 12 principles for identifying the origin of “country” in prehistoric archaeological remains、Marks and Standards。

  

  bet365 premier league odds Li Yujie, School of History and Society, Chongqing Normal University/Photo by Fan Sen, our correspondent

  Professor Li Yujie’s report "The Origin of Religion and Social Power in Prehistory of China",Believe that prehistoric social power originated from the public service function of primitive religion。Sacrifice of primitive religion、Divination and Astronomy、Agriculture、Ethics and other knowledge、Public functions of technology,Adapted to the basic needs of survival in settlement society。In the public services exported by primitive religions,The power factor symbolized by the wizard's "authority" grows,And alienated into the opposite of its original public service function,Form the divine power、Clan Power、The power structure bet365 premier league odds royal trinity。Prehistoric China entered an early political state without going through an obvious stage of wealth differentiation,The formation of a clan system characterized by blood lineage、A "precocious" political body with secular power at its core。

  

  bet365 premier league odds Peng Bangben, School of History and Culture, Sichuan University/Photo by Fan Sen, our correspondent

  Professor Peng Bangben’s report “Hereditary Monarchy—Reunderstanding the Symbols of Early Civilization” calls for focusing on exploring the symbols of civilization formation from the institutional level,Establishing the formation of early countries with the formation of hereditary monarchy。Combined with the reality of early bet365 premier league odds civilization,The two major symbols formed by Engels’ classic definition of “the state is the summary of civilized society” should be restated as: 1.Regional ties transcend (rather than replace) blood ties;2.The establishment of special public authorities。“Special public powers” ​​in Article 2,It should be the basic political superstructure of early countries-monarchy and its system,This is the most important and eye-catching symbol of ancient civilization,Has certain universality。

  Researcher Xu Yihua’s written report "Civilization and National Concepts from the Perspective of Social Resources",Proposing the origin of civilization and nations、The process of formation is essentially a process of complication of human society,This process and the crowd、Wealth、The operation bet365 premier league odds four social resources of knowledge and violence are linked。Exchange between these four resources、Configuration relationship,Determines the maturity and operational characteristics of social development。When these four resources are unevenly distributed in exchange and flow,Leading to resource concentration,Differences in configuration and possession occur,That is, social complexity。Civilization refers to the stage after the uneven flow and concentration of human resources,Focus on expressing the richness of culture;The state refers to the stage after violence becomes a regular operating factor in society,Focus on expressing the complexity of society。Civilization includes countries,The state is the advanced stage of civilization。

  

  bet365 premier league odds Liu Junnan, School of History and Society, Chongqing Normal University/Photo by Fan Sen, our correspondent

  Professor Liu Junnan in his report "On the Different Roles of Bronze in the Origin of West Asian and Chinese Civilizations",It is believed that copperware was not directly used for agricultural cultivation in early civilizations in West Asia,But the emergence of copper tools contributed to the overall increase in people's productivity,In particular, copper weapons played a great role in the arrival bet365 premier league odds civilized era。Northern China Dry Farming Area,Bronze artifacts that have appeared since about 4100 years,Duitao Temple、The emergence of big cities such as Shimao in the middle period has an obvious promoting effect;In the rice-growing areas of southern China more than 5,000 years ago,The smelting of copperware only stays at the stage of decoration or possible containers,No metal tools found yet,Therefore,The origin of civilization in southern China has nothing to do with the emergence of metal。

  3.A case study bet365 premier league odds process of civilization

  

  Professor Wang Zijin bet365 premier league odds School of Chinese Studies, Renmin University of China/Photo by Fan Sen, our correspondent

  Professor Wang Zijin’s report "The ecological historical significance of "Tapir Zun" and the historical information on the development of civilization in the middle reaches bet365 premier league odds Yellow River",Cut from the “tapir” in the bronze remains,Believe that the image of "tapir" and its related information reveal that the history of ecological environment involves climate、Trends in vegetation and wildlife distribution。The survival and death of “tapir”,Directly related to the ecological environment conditions at that time。Distribution of wild animals,Many changes in historical periods。The disappearance of “tapir” in the Central Plains,Suggests important changes in ecological history。The impact of human activities,It is also an important factor leading to relevant historical and cultural changes。The discovery of bronzes such as "Tapir Zun" in the middle reaches bet365 premier league odds Yellow River,It also provides cultural relics that bear witness to social and cultural progress in areas that are the center of civilization。

  

bet365 premier league odds Du Yong, School of History and Culture, Tianjin Normal University/Photo by Fan Sen, our correspondent  

  Professor Du Yong’s report "Methodological Review bet365 premier league odds Issues bet365 premier league odds Kang Palace Period" was recently published by Zeng GongGet the chime inscription,Combined with Tsinghua bamboo slips "Xinian" and "Chuju" chapters,Re-examine whether Kang Palace is the temple of King Kang、Whether it can become a dating ruler is an important issue in the study of bronze chronology,I believe that Mr. Tang Lan’s inference about the records of “Jinggong” and “Kanggong” cannot effectively support the conclusion that Kanggong is the temple of King Kang;And Mr. Guo Moruo’s explanation bet365 premier league odds nature bet365 premier league odds Kang Palace based on Wei Lingqi and others,Can be corroborated with the recent inscription on Zeng Gong’s bell。Mr. Du Yong reviewed the dating method of bronze ware,Think in ancient writing、Comprehensive considerations should be taken when using methods such as documentary materials and bronze typology、Abide by the rules of each discipline,Try to avoid reaching the limit and going to the opposite side。

  

  Gao Jiangtao, researcher at the Institute of Archeology, bet365 premier league odds Academy of Social Sciences/Photographed by Fan Sen, our correspondent

  Researcher Gao Jiangtao's report ""He Ling Yang Yang" - Bronze Wares Unearthed from Taosi Site and Related Issues" introduces the latest unearthed status of bronze wares from Taosi Site,Believe that there is an essential inheritance relationship between Taosi and Erlitou bronzes。Taosi bronzes are obviously not weapons or tools,Not owned by ordinary people,Their function should be ceremonial or religious items that reflect status and bet365 premier league odds status,This also proves that Taosi culture and society have initially formed a ritual system or a ritual system from the perspective of bronze ware。

  bet365 premier league odds Guo Xudong, School of History and Culture, Anyang Normal University/Photo by Fan Sen, our correspondent

  Professor Guo Xudong’s report "The Attributes bet365 premier league odds Fang God in Oracle Bone Inscriptions and the Relationship between the Four Directions and the Four Earths" believes that the Fang God in the oracle bone inscriptions is a subject bet365 premier league odds imperial court,Belongs to the sky god series rather than the earth god,His status is in the wind、Above the Rain God,Closely related to agricultural production。East、South、西、The "four soils" in the north are real geographical and political regions in the minds bet365 premier league odds Yin people,is the territory governed by the Shang Dynasty。ER东、South、西、North "Sifang" has two attributes,It is a specific regional concept (similar to the "four soils"),Also means the universe,Hometown bet365 premier league odds Spirits。The category of "Sifang" includes "Four Soils",It is the unity of region and space universe structure。

  

  bet365 premier league odds Yuan Yanling, School of History and Society, Chongqing Normal University/Photo by Fan Sen, our correspondent

  Professor Yuan Yanling’s report on “S” shaped patterns on bronzes and related issues,It is believed that a large number of S-pattern bronzes from the late Spring and Autumn Period were unearthed from the Yugang Cemetery in Xiangyang,In terms of production technology and alloy composition,Both are similar to the S-pattern bronzes bet365 premier league odds Wuyue area bet365 premier league odds late Spring and Autumn Period。Also,bet365 premier league odds Jianghuai area between Wu and Chu,On the route Wu Division entered Ying,A large number of S-pattern bronzes from the late Spring and Autumn Period were also discovered,Combined with the large number of Liankou Wan chassis unearthed from tombs bet365 premier league odds late Spring and Autumn Period in Yugang, Xiangyang and surrounding areas, which are similar to those bet365 premier league odds Wuyue area、Engraved bronze and other utensils,It can be speculated that the Ying capital where Wu Division entered Ying may be near the Yugang Cemetery in Xiangyang,And inferred based on scale,Most likely Yicheng Chuhuang City。

  

  Seminar Site Correspondent bet365 premier league odds/Photographed by this website

  In seminar,Experts and scholars participating in the meeting discussed the definitions of “civilization” and “country”、A symbol bet365 premier league odds origin of ancient Chinese civilization、The historical path of China’s early state development and the changes in the management methods of pre-state societies and early states were discussed。Experts and scholars attending the meeting extensively discussed some controversial views in academic reports,Actively ask questions,In-depth communication,Learn from everyone’s strengths,Work together to study the history of ancient times and bronze civilization。Especially the definitions of “civilization” and “country” that are of particular concern to current academic circles、A symbol bet365 premier league odds origin of ancient Chinese civilization、A heated discussion was held on the evolution of China’s early national history and issues related to the Sanxingdui site in Sichuan。Some students participating in the conference also put forward their own unique thoughts on the views in the papers of experts and scholars,And collided with experts and scholars to spark ideas in the questions and answers,The atmosphere at the venue reached a climax。

  The closing ceremony bet365 premier league odds seminar was hosted by Wang Liping, Secretary bet365 premier league odds Party Committee bet365 premier league odds School of History and Society of Chongqing Normal University。Outstanding Professor of Tianjin Normal University、Du Yong, Vice President bet365 premier league odds Chinese Pre-Qin History Society, makes an academic summary,Researcher Li Hongyan, deputy editor-in-chief of China Social Sciences Magazine, gave a closing speech,Professor Tian Ying, Vice President of Chongqing Normal University, delivers a speech of thanks。

  

  Researcher Li Hongyan, deputy editor-in-chief of China bet365 premier league odds Magazine, delivers the closing speech. Photo by Fan Sen/Correspondent of this website

  Deputy Editor-in-Chief Li Hongyan thinks,From the perspective of historical research,Ancient civilization is the origin,Also a particle。Everything later is generated from particles。Socialism with Chinese characteristics is also born and nurtured from the Chinese civilization of more than 5,000 years,So it is a historical necessity。The study of ancient civilizations is not only a major event in Chinese academic research,And it’s a worldwide one、International Issues,Need to comprehensively apply history、Archaeology、Anthropology、Interpretation and research using multidisciplinary theories and methods such as sociology and hermeneutics。Especially in history、Archaeology is in a good development situation,Strengthen theoretical discussion,Focus on the combination of history and theory,Will further enhance the research level and theoretical height in this field。On the occasion bet365 premier league odds centenary bet365 premier league odds birth of modern archeology in China,We should deeply study the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s congratulatory letter to the discovery of Yangshao culture and the 100th anniversary bet365 premier league odds birth of modern archeology in China,Creating a new situation in discipline construction,This is also the significance and value of this academic seminar。

  

  Photographed by the participants bet365 premier league odds academic symposium "Ancient Times and Bronze Civilization"/Correspondent Fan Sen/Photographed by our correspondent Fan Sen

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