Chongqing is the youngest municipality in my country，The Wuling Mountains in the area runs through it，Yangtze River、Wujiang、The Jialing River passes through the flow，Multi -ethnic settlement in China，For more than 3000 years, I used to be a country for more than three years，Building four times，Geographical cultural characteristics are clear，Is the birthplace of Bayu culture。

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Chongqing stone carvings culture is a typical representative of Bayu culture，Its unique natural geographical environment has created a colorful stone carvings culture: such、Dragon Stone Carvings、Lotus Stone Questions and other eight dead water questions recorded the changes in the hydrology of the Yangtze River in the history of Chongqing in the history of Chongqing; in Chongqing，Han culture and ethnic minority culture have been blended for a long time，A unique mark was left in the stone carvings literature，formed the Han nationality、Tujia、Multi -ethnic stone carvings culture with Tibetan people and other ethnic groups;、Buddhism represented by the stone carvings of Tongnan、Taoist stone carved art is well -known Chinese and foreign，It is a treasure in the forest of Chinese stone carvings。

Chongqing stone carvings literature with ancient technology attributes with hydrological changes、Diversity of national culture、Religious attributes such as the fusion of Buddhist culture，These aspects are different from the typical features of other places.。Chongqing Stone Carvings Literature has a long history，The earliest stone carvings literature was the "Yang Liang Buyhan Stone Stone" in the second year of the Western Han Dynasty (first 68)，rich and rare work，Has highly high literature value，But the research of scholars in the past is still weak。

Affected by historical bet365 Play online games factors such as administrative divisions，There are few books in Golden Stone in the past, and there are few special books to record Chongqing stone carvings。Chongqing stone carvings literature is scattered in the record of Jinshi scholars for Sichuan stone carvings，As Song Zhao Mingcheng's "Golden Stone Record"、Hong Shi "Lishi", "Lishu"，Qing Wang Ye's "Golden Stone Extraction"、Lu Zengxiang's "Eight Qiong Room Golden Stone Correction", etc.。The "Shu Bei Ji" of the King Xiang of the Southern Song Dynasty、Qing Li Tunyuan's "Shu Bei Toning"、Qing Liu Xihai's "Sanba Jinshiyuan" special records in Sichuan stone carvings，Chongqing stone carvings are one of them。where，Liu Xihai collects more diligent in Chongqing stone carvings literature，Number of quantities。

1990，Gao Wen、"Sichuan Stone Carvings" edited and published by Gao Chenggang，Including the famous Sichuan stone carvings 201 from the two Han Dynasty to the modern Sichuan，But less than 10%recorded by stone carvings in Chongqing area。The "Stone Carvings Compilation" compiled by the Chongqing Museum (1998) 1、The two volumes also recorded some Chongqing stone carvings literature。

As of now，The monograph on Chongqing Stone Carvings Literature、Thesis is mostly concentrated in the big foot stone carvings、Baiheliang Stone Carvings。Dazu stone carvings are mainly based on statues，According to statistics，More than 1,700 books on the study of Dazu stone carvings，album、Research Theory、A total of nearly 40 kinds of popular science readings。2018，"Complete Works of Big Foot Stone Carvings" published by Chongqing Publishing House and Dazu Stone Carvings Research Institute (11 volumes)，12 million words in the whole book，Not only does it contain archeological literature，I also compiled the pioneer、Line drawing、Destination drawing、aerial photography and other content。"Complete Works of Big Foot Stone Carvings" uses modern academic achievements and technology bet365 live casino games methods，All Grottoes in the World Heritage Scope of the Great Football District、Stone carvings to comprehensively organize，Compared with the "Big Football Stone Revision Record" published in 1999, it is more systematic、Comprehensive，Is by far the most comprehensive about the big foot stone carvings、The most authoritative archeological research report。

Research on the Baiheliang Stone Carvings Literature，Representative works include "Underwater Storu Forest -Baiheliang" edited by Chen Xizhen (1995)、Chen Xizhen and Chen Zhihan "The Underwater Museum of the Yangtze River: Baiheliang Title Carvings" (2003)、Zeng Chao's "Three Gorges National Treasures -Baiheliang Quotes" (2005)、Yellow Sea "Baiheliang Title Reception Record" (2014)、Li Shiquan "Stone Carving Minzhou" (2015)、Wang Xiaohui's "Baiheliang Questing Literature Collection School Note" (2015), etc.。Others are like Wang Yu's "Investigation Report on the Tang Dynasty Buddhist Stone Carvings of the Three Gorges District of Chongqing" (2006)、Peng Furong's "Selection of Stone Carvings of the Ethnic Area of ​​Wujiang Basin" (2007), etc.，Different from the focus，Not much recorded for Chongqing stone carvings。

Except the big foot stone carvings、White Crane Liang Stone Carvings，There are not many related research papers on Chongqing stone carvings literature，relatively scattered。Since the new century，The value of Chongqing stone carvings literature is gradually focusing on the academic circles，But the system's research is still insufficient。For example, "Episodes Episodes Episodes of New China · Chongqing Volume" (2002) collected 27 districts under the jurisdiction of Chongqing City、There are 44 districts in the county and near eight neighbors、More than 170 epitaphs in the county (city)。where，Sui 2 parties、Tang 5 parties、Song 39 square、Shi and Yuan Dynasty each 1 party、Ming 61 square、Qing 51 square、Republic of China 24，All the epitaphs unearthed from Chongqing since 1949。The method Bet365 app download of this book includes instructions、Figure、Records and other parts，graphic and text，But there are many errors in interpretation。

"Bayu Literature" (2017，The following referred to as "General Metropolis") Ancient volume "stone carvings literature" total eyes，Represents the new height of the study of Chongqing stone carvings。The "Stone Carvings Literature Category" of "General Eyes" is included in the second year of the Western Han Dynasty festival，To the Republic of China, stop，Time span nearly 2000 years，1277 pieces of stone carvings in total。"General Eyes" is the inferior of the stone carvings literature in the Bayu area，It is also a "cultural map" with a directory nature。But there are also some problems in "General Eyes": if it is limited by the system，There is no content with "eyes"，Researchers can’t see the true face of stone carvings，Insufficient use; the scope of the monumental purpose is not comprehensive enough，The editor is mainly from the artistic records of the book of the past generations.，Temple View、School、Altar Temple、The monuments are mostly omitted; the editor does not do field surveys，Unreal visits，The actual stock of Chongqing stone carvings literature、Status status is not scientifically statistics。

In short，Research in the past presents fragmentation，Systematic insufficiency; researchers' perspectives are relatively scattered，The research method is also relatively single; field survey is seriously insufficient，and metadata record specifications、Digital protection and other aspects are not involved。Chongqing has no monograph that can reflect the full picture of its stone carvings literature to date，This cannot be said to be a regret。

　　Local cultural protection is extremely realistic

Stone carvings are cultural relics，Protection should be strengthened。But because of the year and depth，wind and rain erosion，The situation of the stone carvings remnants is very common。With the process of modern urbanization, bet365 best casino games it continues to accelerate，Activities of large -scale construction、Impact of human destruction，Stone carving protection also faces many problems。Lu Zengxiang said: "Gold sometimes destroy，Stone sometimes 泐，Lai Mo Zhi Zhi Zhi，What is the often，Destroyer Lai Di Zhi Zhuan Zhi。""，Timely and scientifically sorting out stone carvings is the primary task of stone carvings protection。

According to the survey，Chongqing Shishou Literature is part of the museum、Library、It is preserved properly in the cultural management office，But most of them have not been organized by the system，There are also many stone carvings literature exposed in the wilderness and suffering from wind and rain and artificial destruction，Currently urgently need to be rescued sorting and protection。Therefore，Comprehensively and systematically sort out the stone carvings literature of Chongqing all generations，Edit and publish "Chongqing Stone Carvings Literature Collection"，Then establish a database of Chongqing stone carvings literature，Digital protection and utilization，For the protection and use of stone carvings literature，No loss is an effective way，It also has important academic value and practical significance。

One is the literature value of "Ending History"。Examination from the perspective of literature，Chongqing City and the local regions of various districts have discontinuous、Characteristics of incomplete incompleteness: For example, the earliest book of Chongqing is Ming Chenghua's "Chongqing Mansion"，There is a volume remnant today; Wanli "Chongqing Mansion" (1606) 86 volumes，Sixty -four volumes today，Only Daoguang "Chongqing Mansion" (1843) nine volumes are complete。and Chongqing City's Church Church is mostly clear、Repair in the Republic of China，Neither continuous and incomplete。Study Chongqing History and Culture according to Fang Zhi Literature，Facing the question of "Insufficient Literature"Bet365 app download ，This great limitation has limited scholars to the first Tang Dynasty for the Bayu area、Middle Ages、Research on modern history and culture。It is worth noting that，Chongqing stone carvings literature is huge，and are not recorded，The literature value of its "Ending History" cannot be ignored。

The second is the multiple benefits of cultural heritage and digital protection。Chongqing stone carvings are scattered in Bayu land，Rich in content，It studies Bayu culture in the same way as the handed down literature、The starting point of development，I also understand Bayu politics in different historical periods、Economy、Military、National、Religious、Literature、Technology、Folklore、Education、Geography and other rare information。Systems organize Chongqing stone carvings literature and conduct digital protection，Double value of local historical documents and cultural construction，Inheritance and protection of stone carvings culture、The development and utilization of stone carved literature resources。

The process of organizing is not only a foundation for the stock of the stone carvings in Chongqing，It is also the status quo of the local stone carvings literature (deposit、Destruction) A systematic investigation work，Can provide reference for the protection and cultural construction of local cultural relics。Stone carved literature can also be formed by the formation of regional culture、Provide literature support for the development process，Find the basis of the literature in order to boost local cultural self -confidence。So，Edit and publish "Chongqing Stone Carvings Literature Collection"，With an inestimable culture、Economic and social benefits。

The gratifying is，Chongqing academic circles have recognized the significance of the system to organize local stone carvings，"Bayu Literature General Eyes" Ancient volume "stone carvings literature" compilation、Planning of "Bayu Library"，Fully reflect this。Current，System finishing、Research Chongqing Shi Ke Literature，Time has matured。

　　(This article is the Study Research on Data Collection of Chongqing Stone Carvings Literature "(18xzw012) in the Western Project of the National Social Science Fund)

　　(Author Unit: College of Literature, Changjiang Teachers College)