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On the development map of the Communist Party of China，"Yan'an Road" as a specific title，has evolved into a symbol and symbol，attracts Chinese and foreign scholars to explore and decodes。Anti -Japanese War，Yan'an becomes the command center and command hub of the Communist Party of China，The towering pagoda and the soup soup are rising into a symbol of the spirit of the people's anti -Japanese war，Added red gene to Yan'an to Yan'an for the Revolutionary Holy Land。Today，Decoding and inheriting these red genes，Can be provided with national governance and national rejuvenation providers and wisdom。

　　The space -time background of the mobilization of Yan'an Anti -Japanese War

During the Anti -Japanese War，Yan'an people's cultural level low。Yan'an is located in the northwest of China，Land barren，Liang Yan staggered，Liang Yan staggered。Li Weihan described the status before the establishment of the Shaanxi -Gansu -Ningbian District Government in "Memories and Research": "Intellectuals lack，illiterate is as high as 99%; school education except for cities and towns，in the decentralized countryside，Founding a school can not find a school for dozens of miles，Poor children have no door to school。”

The correct mobilization method is the key to the success of social movement。The party's propaganda agencies have played a huge role in social mobilization。Chen Yi Fu Shiyun: "Who is Kyushu?。"The Qingliang Mountain in Yan'an is a red" News Mountain "，Xinhua Broadcasting Station was once set up on the mountain、Xinhua News Agency、Jiefang Daily、Central Printing Factory、Xinhua Bookstore and other institutions。In 1939, Lu Dingyi pointed，The importance of propaganda work is that it is an important weapon to mobilize the enthusiasm of the people to participate in the war and production enthusiasm。

　　System Construction of the Society of Anti -Japanese War in Yan'an

In many years of the Yan'an Anti -Japanese War practice，The Communist Party of China has formed a mature anti -Japanese society mobilization system，strongly guaranteed the final victory of the Anti -Japanese War。

First，The party attaches great importance to social mobilization in strategicly。The party deeply recognizes that the power of the Chinese revolution is from small to big、From weak to strong transformation，Mobilization must be effectively mobilized。At the Gutian Conference in 1929，Mao Zedong pointed out，The propaganda work of the Red Army is the first major job of the Red Army。1937 at the Luochuan Conference，The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China has passed the "Top Ten Programs of the Anti -Japanese National Salvation"，Requires the national military mobilization、National People's General Motor, etc.。Mao Zedong wrote in "On the Outstanding War"，Mobilized the people of the whole country，It caused the ocean ocean sea that was trapped in the disaster to destroy，Remedial conditions for the defects such as weapons，It caused a prerequisite for overcoming all war difficulties。In 1939, "The Second Directors of the Central Committee on the National Spirit Mobilization" proposed，Story of the National Spirit as the weapon of our party，The method of implementation should be distinguished according to different localities。1941，"The Central Propaganda Department of the Party's Propaganda and Encourage work Outline" proposed，Mobilize the whole nation and the people of the country for the complete victory of the revolution in a certain stage of ideological consciousness。

Second，The target design of social mobilization has the background and elasticity of party spirit。The general goal of the party's anti -Japanese society mobilization is: expel Japanese imperialism out of China，Establish a free and equal New China。This goal has achieved the unity of patriotism and the founding of the country，Persevered in the Anti -Japanese War、Bet365 app download Unity、Advanced trinity policy。February 12, 1940，"Central、Instructions of the Military Commission on issuing a notice or declaration of the leaflets in the new area，evoke the people's consistent resistance to Japan。January 18, 1941，"Instructions on the South Incident" emphasized，Each anti -Japanese base area passes through the publication、Newspaper、Meeting、Mass Congress, etc.，Proposal to the Kuomintang seriously protest。March 20, 1941，"Instructions of the Central Propaganda Department on the Propaganda Work of Anti -enemy Pseudo"，It must be estimated to be the degree of consciousness of the enemy soldiers，Don’t propose too high slogans，Don't confuse the highest political task with specific publicity tasks; for Japanese soldiers，Stimulation of their sisi village emotions、Emotions of Battle, etc.; The main slogan of the pseudo -military pseudo regime is，Chinese do not hit the Chinese、Don’t help the Japanese to oppress the Chinese and others。

third，Establish a mobilization system for the entire party handling and the participation of the whole people。Lenin pointed out: "Newspaper is not only a collective propagandist and collective encouragement，And is a collective organizer。"Yan'an" Liberation Daily "Society's Introduction" The Pioneer One Thousand Issues "said:" Our experience is observed，It is four words in the whole party office。"March 16, 1942，The Propaganda Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, "Notice of the Reform of the Party Daily" pointed out，There must be correspondent or special writer who is closely linked to the party's life and the mass life，It is necessary to stipulate that the person in charge of all aspects of the party, government, military, and civilians often writes for the party newspaper。In terms of school education，Establish a broad elementary school network，Promoting literacy group、Night School、Half -day school、Winter Study Movement, etc.。In terms of social education，Bet365 lotto review Establish the Civil Revolution Room (National Revolution Room)、Rescue Anto、Club, etc.。There is a newspaper in each club，Read at least once a week，In 1944, more than 10,000 people joined the newspaper group。

Fourth，Give full play to the characteristic mobilization of typical reports。The party and government and army of the border area have established Wu Man You、Zhao Zhankui、Yang Chaochen、Guo Fengying and other typicals，Especially to realize the production of self -sufficient Eighth Route Army 359 brigade in Nanni Bay。March 18, 1939，Mao Zedong, etc. sent to the Eighth Route Army、The telegram of the political organs of the New Fourth Army pointed out，Collect and publicize the Eighth Route Army、New Fourth Army national hero deeds，Publicity and internal education have significant significance。April 30, 1942，"Jiefang Daily" published the news of Wu Man's "opening of the wasteland for the year in succession" on the front page，Society of "Farmers in the Border Area to Wu Man"。According to the "History of China News" edited by Fang Hanqi，In the first half of 1943，More than 600 models appearing on the Jiefang Daily，More than 40 news reports about Nanni Bay and Nan District Cooperatives。Winter 1943，Hold the Labor Hero Conference in the Full -sides，Commend the relevant advanced personnel。

Fifth，Be good at telling the story of Yan'an in the spread。The Communist Party of China actively seek foreign journalists to report to Yan'an for interviews，Carefully tell the story of Yan'an，Passing Yan'an Voice。In the Society of Liberation Daily, "Welcome to the Welcome to the Welcome to the Wind Observation Team! "Pointing out，Due to the deception policy and blockade policy of the Kuomintang ruler，Block the border area like an iron barrel。Mao Zedong pointed out in "On Joint Government"，In the Kuomintang Ruling District，At the same time abroad，Due to the blockade policy of the Kuomintang government，Many people are blindfolded。The Party Central Committee bet365 Play online games represented by Mao Zedong greet the visiting foreign reporters with a frank attitude，Questions about foreign journalists，No restricted area，Dare to answer，The core element of the Chinese revolution is good at talking about the Chinese revolution，Strive to break the wrong understanding of foreign journalists，Significant results。

Sixth，Establish an effective "local" mobilization media form。In the Anti -Japanese War in Yan'an，Use prints、Drama、songs and other forms，Also use the movie、Broadcasting and other emerging media。Yan'an Xinhua Broadcasting Station, which was broadcast in 1940，The audience of the Kuomintang rule of the region is called "Lighthouse in the Vast Night"，Become a radio wave that never dies。The Yan'an Film Troupe, established in 1938, filmed the first documentary "Yan'an and Eight Route Army" of the Communist Party of China。1943 Spring Festival，The film "Combination of Production and Battle" Screening，Military and civilian regions called "South Niwan"。Under the promotion of Yan'an Film Troupe，Watching movies for free has become a great enjoyment for the people of Yan'an。Yan'an printmaker uses the knife as a weapon，Created a large number of anti -Japanese prints works。March 1939，"Lu Yilu Carving Working Group" was established，I went to Luliang Mountain、The base area of ​​the Taihang Mountain Enemies and the Location of the Eighth Route Army holds a woodcut exhibition。April 1940，"Lu Yilu Research Class" was established，The main activity is to promote the National Anti -Japanese War，Once held "Yan'an's First Woodcut Exhibition"。April 25, 1943，Hu Qiaomu pointed out in "The New direction of Promoting Literature and Art from the Spring Festival"，Lu Yi's woodcut and street paintings of many art workers，All received a lot of educational effects。In terms of songs，such as "The Yellow River Chorus", "Yan'an Song", etc.，铿 Battle Song once rang Yan'an。other，New Yangge "Brothers and Sisters" bet365 best casino games and "Organization" have produced a good mobilization effect。

　　Inheritance and development of red genes in the new era

The goal of the Communist Party's Anti -Japanese War of the Communist Party of China is insisting on the fundamental，Change due to time，Even a strategy of one thing，The organic unity of the short -term target and the long -term goal、The integration of local goals and overall goals，After the rise of the Communist Party of China after the victory of the Anti -Japanese War, the preparation of public opinion。The Communist Party of China adheres to the dialectical anti -Japanese national united front，Persist in independence in the Anti -Japanese War，Strive and adhere to the leadership of the proletariat。Special Insistant State State Consciousness，Repeatedly mentioned the death of the country when the anti -Japanese anti -Japanese is not fully resisting Japan。Do not forget to instill class consciousness at the same time，By awakening the people's class consciousness，Activate the boundary of the identity，Views of Breaking Fate，Strive to establish a free and equal New China。

Yan'an's unique rural anti -Japanese war mobilization mode，Fully achieved the purpose of mobilization，Effectively broaden the connotation of the spirit of the Anti -Japanese War。Digitalization of media technology、Network、Intelligent development，The means of mobilizing today in today's society、Method、The path has been very different from the Yan'an period，But the fine tradition of the Yan'an Anti -Japanese War society is not out of date。September 3, 2014，General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，The Great Anti -Japanese War is the precious spiritual wealth of the Chinese people，Always inspire the Chinese people to overcome all difficulties and obstacles、a strong spiritual motivation to struggle to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。In the great revival of the Chinese nation，The Chinese people will create greater glory，The red gene mobilized by the Anti -Japanese bet365 best casino games War will get better inheritance and filling。

　　(This article is the National Social Science Foundation General Project "Social Mobilization Research on the Communist Party Media of the Communist Party of China during the Anti -Japanese War" (15BXW006) phased achievement)

　　(Author Unit: School of Journalism and Communication of Shaanxi Normal University)