Look at the history from "Picture"
January 11, 2023 09:57 Source: "China Social Sciences" January 11, 2023 Total Issue 2570 Author: Zhao Yuntian

Tradition of Chinese Edit History Books,Always emphasized "picture" and "book" with,complement each other。As the Song Dynasty scholar Zheng Yan said in "Tongzhi · Tu Lue": "Figure,Jing also。Book,Wei also。Once one weft,Extremely text ","Ancient scholars are learning for learning,Place the picture on the left,Covery in Figure,Covery in Figure,Coriovanic Yu Shu "。The Qing Dynasty inherited this tradition。Current,"Book" that reflects the history of the Qing Dynasty,Most of them have been published one after another,Including "Qingshi Record", etc.,For various reasons,Failure to publish。Most of these "pictures" are from the hands of famous masters,existing academicity,There is a high artistry,worthy of attention。

"Picture" that reflects the history of the Qing Dynasty。First,"Picture" with the "Fang Strategy" book。After every major military operation of the Qing Dynasty, the Qing Dynasty,Both "square strategies",Also known as "Ji Lue",Record the beginning and end of this military operation。The specific responsibility Bet365 app download is the National History Museum in the Hanlin Academy,or Fangshi Museum in the military aircraft。These "square strategies" books are during the compilation process,There is also the corresponding "picture" drawing。

During the Qianlong period,After the Pingji Junggar,Book of "Pingzhijar Fang" is compiled,There are also "Pingzhang Jung Galt Vol."。The author Qian Weicheng,Qianlong Ten Years (1745) No. 1,Official to the Ministry of Criminal Ministry,is a painter,Worship inner court。"Pingzhang Jung Gart" 808 cm long,41 cm wide,Paper,color set,Draw the Qing army in the 19th year of the Qianlong Army's entry to Dawa、The scene of the people of the people of all ethnic groups along the way comfort the rebellion of the rebellion,Very touching。It is worth noting that,There are also seals such as "Shi Qu Bao Di", "Bao Di Three", "Sanxitang Jing Jianxi",Reflect that Emperor Qianlong's cherishment of this picture volume。

Second,It is a major activity to show the emperor。Emperor Kangxi in the 23rd year of Kangxi (1684) to 46 years of southern tour。Emperor Qianlong also had six southern tour between the sixteenth and forty -nine years of Qianlong,For the treatment of the river、The development bet365 best casino games of the economy is positive。Qianlong thirty -six years,The official "Southern Tour Ceremony" by the official repairs came out,Recorded the relevant situation of Emperor Qianlong's first four southern tour。other,The court painter also draws "Kangxi South Tour" and "Qianlong South Tour",Draw the Shengjing of the Emperor's South Tour。

"Kangxi South Tour",Author Wang、Yang Jin,It is a large -scale picture roll based on the second South Tour (1689) of Emperor Kangxi,Silk,Rebuilding color,A total of 12 volumes,67.8 cm per volume per volume,horizontal 1555-2612.5 cm ranging,Total length 213 meters。The mountain city that has passed in the figure、Famous Point,There are also Yanjie Yan Yan、Dangdang commercial bank; there are tens of thousands of people with different emotions,There are thousands of unique cows、Horse、Dog、sheep; not only reflect the customs of the customs at that time,It also depicts social life and the production labor of the people,Fully showed the grand occasion of Emperor Kangxi's southern tour。The "Emperor Kangxi Emperor's South Tour Jiangning Business Map" in the 10th volume of the figure,Demonstrate Jiangning (now Nanjing, Jiangsu) Shangjia Ji Ji、There is sufficient bet365 Play online games goods、Workshop Lin Li、The beginning and end of the store、The scene of people's bustling scene,It is very meaningful to study the development of Jiangnan in the Qing Dynasty。This figure was originally hidden in the Qing Palace,Later,,Today 1、9、10、11、12 Volumes hidden in the Palace Museum in Beijing,The remaining volumes are lost overseas。

"Qianlong South Tour",Author Xu Yang,There are two types of silk and paper,All are 12 volumes,154.17 meters in length。Silk has been scattered,Museums hidden in different countries overseas,The paper is completely stored in the National Museum of China。This picture depicts the first scene of Emperor Qianlong Emperor Qianlong in the 16th year of Qianlong,Involved in inspecting river workers、Examiner Brigade、Sacrifice Yu Temple、Visit Hushan Famous Victory,and the city car and boat、All walks of industry,Provided the rich and vivid social life information of the Jiangnan during the Qianlong period。The 9th Volume 9 of the picture "Qianlong Emperor's South Tour scene scene scene",Draw the scene of the people in Hangzhou when watching the opera,Very realistic,It has reference value for the study of the cultural development of Jiangnan in the Qing Dynasty。

Bet365 lotto review Last,It is a major activity depicting the summer villa。Summer Summer Hill is the second political center of the Qing Dynasty,Emperor Kangxi、Emperor Qianlong here many times to meet important minority leaders。Emperor Kangxi 21 times stationed in the Summer Summer Villa,Call the prince of Mongolia,reward for reward,It is used to strengthen the close contact between the Qing government and the prince of Mongolia,Then consolidate the political alliances of both parties。The number of tribes that the prince of Mongolia came to meet is very large,Sometimes there are more than 40 at a time。Emperor Qianlong's 50 times stationed in the Summer Summer Villa,Among the minority leaders summoned,Both the Prince of Mongolia,There are also Tibetan Buddhist leaders,and Sichuan Tusi、The leader of the alpine tribe in Taiwan。These historic communication activities,Reflects the Qing government's attention to the border nation region,also enhanced the centripetal force of the frontier ethnic minorities to the Qing government。

"Wanshu Garden Gives Banquet" (partial) Author/Figure Figure 

Eighteen of Qianlong,Mosi Mongolia Duerbert Ling Ling、Che Lingwush and Che Lingmont (commonly known as "Three Car Ling"bet365 live casino games ) to return to the government,May 19th year of Qianlong,Emperor Qianlong summoned and rewarded them in the Summer Smoral Villa.。Palace Painter Lang Shining、Wang Zhicheng、Ai Qimeng and others based on this historical event,Creed a "Banquet of Wanshu Garden" (now hidden in the Palace Museum in Beijing)。This picture blends various techniques of Chinese and Western painting methods,Moderate use of perspective method、Chinese -style changes in light and dark and structural performance、The shallow rendering and green embellishment of the peak trees and the work band、Character color luxurious and elegant palace luxury wind and other aspects,It contains the natural integration of Chinese and Western techniques,Has high artistic value。More importantly,This historical picture reflects the unity of multi -ethnic countries in the Qing Dynasty,Politician also has positive significance,It has a profound impact on future generations。

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