May 16, 2019,President Xi Jinping pointed out in the congratulatory letter to the International Artificial Intelligence and Education Conference: "Grasp the global artificial intelligence development trend,Find the direction of the breakthrough and the main attack,Cultivate a large number of artificial intelligence high -end talents with innovative ability and cooperation,Is an important mission of education。"He also emphasized,"China attaches great importance to the profound impact of artificial intelligence on education,Actively promote artificial intelligence and deep integration of education,Promoting education reform and innovation,Give full play to the advantages of artificial intelligence,Accelerate the education of everyone's life、Equality for everyone's education、Education suitable for everyone、More open and flexible education "。British scholar Anthony Selden and Oladie Megi Abadoya In the book "The Fourth Education Revolution: How to Change Education of Artificial Intelligence", the educational revolution in the artificial intelligence era is called the second book. Four Education Revolution,It is believed that artificial intelligence、Personalized education, which is the main content of enhance reality and virtual reality, constitutes the fourth education revolution。Law education is no exception,I am experiencing an unprecedented revolution。
In order to implement the State Council's "New Generation Artificial Intelligence Development Plan",Further enhances scientific and technological innovation in the field of artificial intelligence in colleges and universities、The ability of talent training and serving the country's needs,April 2, 2018 The Ministry of Education issued the "Artificial Intelligence Innovation Action Plan" (hereinafter referred to,I believe that accelerating the innovative application of artificial intelligence Bet365 lotto review in the field of education,Using intelligent technology to support the innovation of talent training mode、Reform of teaching methods、Improvement of educational governance ability,Constructing intelligence、Network、Personalized、Lifetime education system,is to promote the balanced development of education、Promoting education fairness、Important means to improve the quality of education,It is an indispensable motivation and support for the realization of educational modernization。General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward in an important speech at the National Education Conference on September 10, 2018, "Accelerate Education Modernization、Construction Education Strong Country ",Innovative application of artificial intelligence in the field of education,Can promote the realization of this goal。Skyworthy,The legal education revolution in the era of artificial intelligence includes the following aspects。
First, the revolution of the concept of the training of law。General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed at the National Education Conference to "focus on cultivating innovation、Compound type、Application Talent ",Legal talent training must also implement this concept。But in the era of artificial intelligence,In addition to cultivating the above -mentioned "three" legal talents,It is necessary to cultivate "smart" legal talents。"Action Plan" also proposed to build intelligence、Network、Personalized、Lifetime education system。Because of the rapid development of artificial intelligence, it will definitely bring a certain impact on the future employment of legal occupations and legal majors。Specific to legal occupation,Application of artificial intelligence technology,Some of the original simple、Repeated jobs such as a clerk、Elephant, etc. will be replaced by smart robots,It may cause people who are currently engaged in these jobs to face the threat of unemployment。Take a lawyer as an example,Lawyers have always played an extremely important role Bet365 app download in judicial practice。But as the famous American artificial intelligence expert Jerry Kaplan said,Lawyer "Make no longer" in the era of artificial intelligence,A group of new entrepreneurs who want to integrate the law and technology (such as the US legal technology company Fairdocument) is trying to reduce or even eliminate the needs of lawyers for lawyers。Especially after considering the professional characteristics,Innovatives discovered,Even if you assign the most technical work to artificial intelligence,They can also do it lightly。Now there are robot lawyers who have appeared,If IBM's first artificial intelligence lawyer Ross、The advent of the British robot lawyer DonotPay,The severe challenge facing the lawyer industry is self -evident。Studies by the father and son of the British artificial intelligence expert Saskand,"Traditional lawyers are largely replaced by advanced systems,Or with the help of technology and standard processes, it is replaced by cheaper labor forces,Even laymen can replace them through online self -help tools "。other,Under the tide of artificial intelligence,programming、Repeated jobs will be easily replaced by robots,This leads to a significant reduction in the demand for talents in these positions。The challenges faced by the employment of legal occupations and legal majors in the era of artificial intelligence,Forcing the concept of the training of law education talents for revolutionary changes,that is to cultivate a certain artificial intelligence professional background knowledge,Smart talents who can be competent in the legal era of legal work。
Second, the revolution of the training system and model of law talents。"Action Plan" proposed "Improve the talent training system in the field of artificial intelligence,Promote universities to establish and technological innovation、Talent Training System that is suitable for industrial development needs "。To strengthen the cultivation of high -level innovative talents,"Action Plan" from expanding the scale of talent training、Improve the quality of Bet365 app download talent training、Optimized talent training structure and other aspects for system deployment,Focus on "Guide colleges and universities through incremental support and stock adjustment,Strengthen the training of talents in the field of artificial intelligence "" In -depth demonstration and determine the connotation of artificial intelligence disciplines,The subject system of perfecting artificial intelligence,Promote the construction of first -level disciplines in the field of artificial intelligence "。"New Generation of Artificial Intelligence Development Plan" encourages colleges to broaden the content of artificial intelligence professional education on the original basis,Forms a new model of "Artificial Intelligence+X" composite professional training,Pay attention to the cross -fusion of professional education such as artificial intelligence law。"Action Plan" proposed,"Mode to strengthen high -level talent training,Comprehensively improve the quality of graduate students, especially doctoral students,Provide the talents required for artificial intelligence innovation "。To respond to the country's call,Domestic law colleges and universities in China combine their own advantages in legal research and teaching,The college of "Artificial Intelligence+Law" has been established.、Research Center or Lab,To cultivate "artificial intelligence+law" horizontal composite talents。Such as Southwest University of Political Science and Law, not only the establishment of artificial intelligence law,And independently set up a second -level discipline outside the directory -artificial intelligence law,This year has begun to formally recruit graduate students in law from the country。Shanghai School of Political Science and Law also established an artificial intelligence law school and the Institute of Intelligent Law and Started Recruitment this year,It is the first university and law school in the country to recruit an undergraduate student in the field of artificial intelligence law。I believe that more law schools will recruit and cultivate artificial intelligence bet365 best casino games legal talents in the future。
Third is the revolution of the legal teaching mode。Traditional legal teaching mode has been continuously reforming,But it's nothing more than the case teaching method、Clinic -style teaching method、PBL (problem -oriented teaching method)、Flip classroom teaching method、Mixed teaching method, etc.,There is still a certain gap between the requirements of the teaching mode with the intelligent era。As the book "Fourth Education Revolution: How to Change Education",With the development of technology,The first three education revolutions have improved the quality of learning to a certain extent、Reduced the burden on the teacher,but did not change the basic mode of education。"Action Plan" proposes to explore new teaching modes based on artificial intelligence,Reconstruction of the teaching process,and use artificial intelligence to carry out teaching process monitoring、Learning analysis and academic level diagnosis,Establish a multi -dimensional comprehensive intelligent evaluation based on big data,Precise evaluation of the performance of teaching and learning,Realize teaching according to their aptitude; promote life online learning,Encourage the development of a learner -centered intelligent learning platform,Provide rich personalized learning resources,Innovative service supply mode,Customized lifelong education。These will challenge the traditional teaching mode,But it is a problem that must be faced by the reform of the future legal teaching mode。
Fourth is the revolution of law research。The combination of artificial intelligence and law has more than 30 years of history,In 1987, the first international artificial intelligence and legal conference (ICAIL) at Northeast University in Boston, USA,It is regarded as the beginning of the combination of law and artificial intelligence。1991 International Artificial Intelligence and Law Association (IAAIL) was officially established,It aims to promote the research and application of the cross -disciplinary field of artificial intelligence and law。This forms a research branch of computer and law -artificial intelligence and law。"Action Plan" bet365 live casino games proposes to strengthen the construction of high -level technology think tanks。Encouragement、Support college lead or participate in the construction of a strategic research base in the field of artificial intelligence,Education around artificial intelligence development、Economy、Employment、Law、National Security, etc.、Hot spots、Prospective issues to carry out strategic research and policy research,Forms several high -level new type of technology think tanks。This has put forward new and higher requirements for legal research。Traditional legal research takes legal norms and judicial processes as research objects,In the research on the judicial process, the judicial process is based on the judiciary,Research on the referee thinking of the judiciary、Judgment process、Power use and other aspects,Research scope is relatively narrow,The knowledge requirements for researchers are relatively low。But after artificial intelligence involved in the field of judicial and after legal education,Researchers must have a certain basic knowledge of artificial intelligence,Only to make professional analysis and judgment of the research topics,and the mastery of artificial intelligence knowledge is not achieved overnight,Some contents such as algorithms、Deep Learning、Big data, etc. must have a certain degree of science and engineering background knowledge。Therefore,Future artificial intelligence legal research must be multi -disciplinary cross -integration,That is law and computer、Fusion of artificial intelligence core disciplines such as mathematics,The severe challenge faced by law researchers is self -evident。
In short,Chinese law education in the era of artificial intelligence faces an unprecedented revolution。Artificial Intelligence is also a challenge for law education for law,We should seize the historical opportunity of artificial intelligence development,Sales of artificial intelligence law education highland,To realize the modernization of legal education,Construction of law education to a strong country!
(This article is the Study of Artificial Intelligence Communication Legal Regulation bet365 best casino games (18bxw116) phased results)
(The author is a professor at the Department of Law of the School of Philosophy and Government Management of Shaanxi Normal University)
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