Since the birth of the Communist Party of China,The party regulations within the party are always accompanied by the party's construction and career,It provides a solid institutional guarantee for achieving the goals of the party's historical periods。In this historical process,The construction of intra -party regulations With the enrichment of the party's theoretical innovation and practical experience,From nothing to、from point and face,And in a timely manner of systematic deployment since the new era,Gradually formed a relatively complete party regulatory system。
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Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The Party Central Committee makes a series of decision -making deployment,Promote the acceleration formation of the party's regulations and regulations。First,Concentrated cleaning and uncoordinated、Inconsistent internal party regulations。2012-2014、2018-2019,The Party Central Committee has two lag practical needs for the new China since the establishment of New China、Regulations on issues that are inconsistent with the law and the uncoordinated between the party's regulations and other issues are concentrated.,Clarified the party's ideological construction、Organizational construction and other aspects of party regulations and achievements,Discovered the gaps and deficiencies of the regulatory system within the party,Panqing family bottom,Promoting the scientificization of the regulatory system within the party、Standardized。
Next,Scientific Development Plan for the Party's intra -party regulations and regulations。In the practice of establishing rules and regulations in the specific party,The Party Central Committee insists on systemic thinking,Coordinated planning for the party's internal regulations and regulations,Improving the overallness of the regulatory system within the party、Systemic,solved the internal integration Bet365 app download problem。November 2013,The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the "Five -Year Planning Outline of the Five -Year Work of the Central Party (2013-2017)" (hereinafter referred to as "The first five -year plan"),February 2018,The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the "Second Five Five -Year Plan for the Internal Regulations of the Central Party (2018-2022)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Second Five -Year Plan")。The promulgation and implementation of the two five -year plan,The timetable and planning chart of the construction of the party's regulations and regulations,It marks the planning of the regulations and regulations in the party to enter the normalization。
again,The construction of the party in the new era of the party's regulations intensive。The basic main regulations of the party's regulations and regulations are gradually enriched,Complete 1 criterion,43 regulations to formulate and modify。Since the founding of the Communist Party of China,A total of 82 regulations were formulated,Nearly half of the regulations have been formulated and modified in the new era,The most dense period for becoming the construction of the regulations and regulations in the party。
Last,Established a party regulatory system with "1+4" as the basic framework。"First Five -Year Plan" proposed to the 100th anniversary of the founding of the party、Complete supporting、Complete supporting、Effective operation of the party's regulations and systems,pointed out the requirements of the construction of the party's regulations and regulations,But it has not been clearly pointed out that the composition of the basic framework of the party's regulations and regulations。December 2016,The Party Central Committee held the first nationwide party regulations work conference,and formed the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Strengthening the Construction of within the Party",It is clearly pointing out that it is necessary to improve the party's intra -party regulations and system system with "1+4" as the basic framework。"Second Five -Year Plan" implements the requirements of the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Strengthening the Construction of the Party in the Party",Plan for the first party regulations of the "1+4" basic framework for the Bet365 lotto review first time,Macro planning is made to accelerate the formation of a relatively complete party regulatory system。
"1+4" basic connotation of the regulatory system within the party
General Secretary Xi Jinping explicitly pointed out in his speech at the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China,Our party has formed a relatively complete party regulatory system。From the perspective of unified content and form,,The regulatory system within the party is based on the party constitution,With democratic centralized system as the core,Standard、Regulations and other party Central Committee's internal party regulations are the main cadres,Internal regulations of the ministries and commissions、Internal party regulations are important parts,Organic unity overall composed of internal party regulations in various levels and regulations。
From the perspective of content,The party regulations system with "1+4" as the basic framework,is below the party constitution,Divided into the party's organization regulations、Party Leadership Regulations、The Party's own construction regulations、The Party's Supervision and Guarantee Regulations: Four sections。The Party Constitution is the fundamental Dafa of the party,The highest will of the party,It is the general rule that the whole party must follow。In the party's regulatory system,The party constitution has the highest level and authority,It is the source of all party regulations in all party。Party organizational regulations,It is the production of all kinds of organizations at all levels of the party、Composition、Responsibilities and other party regulations。This type of party regulations mainly include four aspects: First, in the party election。In order to strengthen the construction of all kinds of organizations at all levels of the party,Promoting the democracy within the party,Released the "Regulations on the Work Election Work of the Communist Party of China", "Regulations on the Election Work of the Communist Party of China", and the National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Congress of Local Congress of the Communist Party of China。The second is the party's organizational system。In order to regulate the generation of organizations Bet365 app download at all levels in the party's organizational system、Responsibility、Operation, etc.,Released the "Regulations on the Work of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China", "Regulations on the Work Regulations of the Communist Party of China", "Regulations on grass -roots organizations of ordinary colleges of the Communist Party of China", "Regulations on the Work Regulations of the Communist Party of China", "Regulations on the Work of the Communist Party of China (Trial) "Regulations on the Work Regulations of the Communist Party of China", etc.。Third is the party's organizational work。Published the "Regulations on the Work of the Communist Party of China",Standardize the construction of the party's organizational system、Leading team and cadre team construction、Talent Team Construction、Construction of the party member team。Fourth is the regulations on the symbol of the party。Standardize the production and use of the party emblem and party flag。
Party Leadership Regulations,It is to regulate and strengthen the party's leadership in various aspects,Guarantee the party to give full play to the overall overall situation、Coordinate the core role of the leadership of all parties,Published a party leadership economic construction、Political Construction、Cultural construction、Social Construction、Construction of ecological civilization、Regulations on the construction of national defense and army。The Party's own construction regulations,Standardized and strengthened the party's political construction、Thought construction、Organization construction、Work style construction、Disciplinary Construction,It is the advanced nature and purity of the party,Institutional guarantee for improving the cohesion and combat effectiveness of the party,Published "Several Guidelines on Political Life within the New Situation", "Regulations on the Work of the Communist Party of China (School of Administration)", "Regulations on the Selection and Appointment of Party and Government Leading Cadres"。Party Supervision and Guarantee Regulations,Standardize party organization work、Supervision of the behavior of party members、reward and punishment、Guarantee,Ensure the correct exercise of power given by the party and the people。Released the "Regulations on the Supervision of the Communist Party of China", "Regulations on the honorary commendation bet365 Play online games of the honorary honorary commendation within the Communist Party of China", "Regulations on the Protection of the Rights Guarantee of the Communist Party of China"。
The distinctive class level characteristics
From a formal perspective,Party Constitution、Guidelines、Regulations and other seven types of regulations constitute a hierarchical system。In -party regulations have unique external forms,Divided into the party constitution、Guidelines、Regulations、Regulations、Method、Rules、Details Seven Category,Reflected the basic content of the party regulations、Applicable range、Effective level。Internal party regulations system consists of four levels,According to the effectiveness level, from top to bottom, respectively,The first level is the party constitution,Is the fundamental regulations of the party's regulations,With the highest effective level。The second level is a standard,Political life for the whole party、Organize life and all party members' behavior to make basic regulations。Its effect is second only to the party constitution,belongs to the basic main regulations,For example, "Several Guidelines on Political Life within the New Situation"。The third level is the regulations,Make comprehensive regulations on the important relationship between the party's area or some important jobs。Regulations are the basic main regulations of the party's regulations and regulations,It is a comprehensive regulation in various fields in the four major sections。The fourth level is regulations、Method、Rules、Details,Make specific requirements for the requirements and procedures for the important work of the party in one aspect of the party。These four types of regulations accounted for a large number of within the party's regulations,supporting regulations belonging to the party's regulations and regulations。For example, the "Administrative Measures for the Office of Party and Government Organs", "Detailed Rules of the Party Member of the Communist Party of China", etc.。
The systematicization of the party's intra -party regulations promotes the system of governance
On the one hand,Construction of the regulatory system within the party helps lead the development of the national governance system。To realize the development of the national bet365 Play online games institutional system under the leadership of the party,It must be proved to be able to withstand the inspection of practice,A good system that adapts to economic development and comprehensively deepen reform requirements。According to practice needs,In a system that builds a large area or regulates public power,Sometimes due to immature or large resistance due to the timing of the time,At this time, the party regulations in the party can become the test field of "first trial",Especially the formulation and implementation of the party's leadership regulations,Can directly affect the operation of national affairs,Then affect the advancement of various systems。At the same time,By using the role of party members' model leaders, it can accelerate the implementation of the advancement system。In this process,Waiting for mature regulations in the party,It can be increased through legal procedures into national will。The construction of the regulatory system within the party can provide a guidance for the development of the national governance system,Ensure that the national governance system develops in the right direction。
On the other hand,The construction of the regulations and regulations in the party will help give play to the significant advantage of the national governance system。The national governance system has more significant advantages,The significant advantage of the concentrated power to do major events、The significant advantage of continuous liberation and development of social productivity、The significant advantage of taking the common prosperity of the common prosperity。These significant advantages must be better played,In addition to relying on the people's unity and unremitting struggle,It also needs the Communist Party of China as the leader of the ruling party、Use the national governance system to achieve modernization。Constantly strengthen the construction of the regulatory system within the party,Can continue to enhance the party's creativity、Cohesion and combat power,Maintain the party's advanced nature and purity,Improve party science governance、Democratic governance、Governance level according to law,Make the party play a significant advantage of the national governance system to the greatest extent。
(Author Unit: The Department of National History of the People's Republic of China of the University of China)
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