Speaking of state -owned enterprises，Everyone is often under the guidance of economics theory，Emphasize the lack of efficiency of state -owned enterprises from the perspective of the company's own operation。Although the problem of lack of efficiency of state Bet365 app download -owned enterprises in economics has been fully theoretical discussion，but，When we rose from the level of the company's own development to the regional economic development level，I will find another scene。From the real experience of the Guangzhou Development Zone，We can find，Not only one of the most efficient economic subjects in the market，And it cooperates with the industrial governance efficiency played by the local government，It is possible to have a positive impact on a larger regional economic development scale，This has achieved the development achievements of the past two years in the Guangzhou Development Zone (2020 National Economic Development Zone sequence assessment nationwide，Seven main indicators nation's first in the country; 2020 national high -tech zone sequence assessment nation's sixth)，and the exchange with local officials, they have been supported。Therefore，What role of state -owned enterprises in the industrial governance of the Guangzhou Development Zone，What effect does it produce? It will be a question worth further discussion。

　　Bet365 app download

The first thing that needs to be emphasized is，Because the state adopts a classification management system for state -owned enterprises，Therefore，Generally, a state -owned enterprise belonging to the government of the same level，instead of registering and operating other levels of state Bet365 app download -owned enterprises in the Guangzhou Development Zone，This needs to be clearly distinguished。Now，There are ten state -owned enterprises under the first -level group under the Guangzhou Development Zone (there are many subsidiaries)，Known as "Top Ten State -owned Enterprises" (Guangzhou High -tech Zone Investment Group Co., Ltd.、Science City (Guangzhou) Investment Group Co., Ltd.、Knowledge City (Guangzhou) Investment Group Co., Ltd.、Guangzhou Development Zone Investment Group Co., Ltd.、Guangzhou Development Zone Financial Holding Group Co., Ltd.、Guangzhou Hengyun Enterprise Group Co., Ltd.、Guangzhou Development Zone Industrial Fund Investment Group Co., Ltd.、Guangzhou Development Zone Traffic Investment Group Co., Ltd.、Guangzhou Development Zone Talent Work Group Co., Ltd.、Huangpu Culture (Guangzhou) Development Group Co., Ltd.，There are industrial directions that are focused on and the scope of functional responsible for their own attention，This constitutes the basic pattern of state -owned enterprises in the Guangzhou Development Zone District。

but but，Although the state Bet365 app download -owned enterprises in the Guangzhou Development Zone currently have a division of labor，But it is in different stages、Different aspects assume the responsibilities of some infrastructure builders，For the actual development and construction work of the entire Guangzhou development zone，For the actual development and construction work of the entire Guangzhou development zone。Especially most of China's development zones grow at the city border of "one poor and two white"，The so -called "three links, one level", "five links and one level", "seven -pass and one level"，All from nothing、built bit by bit。This is not good in market development、Initial shortage of initial funds，State -owned enterprises as a national market agent undertake most of the tasks，Do not talk about profit，Quality and quantity，Buried head。As revealed by the History of the Construction Zone of the Guangzhou Development Zone，Construction Corporation, one of the three major headquarters of the district -owned state -owned enterprise，bet365 live casino games Even the management committee of the Guangzhou Development Zone was established earlier，It shows its important significance to the infrastructure construction of Guangzhou Development Zone。From this view，Although the dialectics of power logic and market logic has a certain impact on the development of state -owned enterprises，But in the early days of the development zone, this kind of special moment that promotes regional economic development but it is difficult to rely on market mechanisms，This dialectical relationship has become an irreplaceable excellent advantage。

Today's Guangzhou Development Zone, although it has grown into a strong financial resources、Representatives of excellent development zones with extraordinary strength，But as long as it still needs to continue development and construction，It is still inseparable from the help and cooperation of the state Bet365 app download -owned enterprises in infrastructure construction。Of course，Now the role of state -owned enterprises in this area has changed to a certain degree of changes，After all, the Guangzhou Development Zone is already in a completely different development stage from the past，The current focus is mainly on how to attract foreign companies to invest。For example, some companies are unwilling to leave land in the Guangzhou Development Zone、Fixed investment in the factory building，For production infrastructure, if you want to use a lease method，At this time, the district belongs to state -owned enterprises，First built，Report in the form of property。This kind of ideas for the construction of flexible infrastructure in business channels，Not only solves the actual needs of the enterprise，3520_3543，can be described as the beauty of both two。

As an promoter of investment promotion

The above -mentioned district belongs to state -owned enterprises through flexible infrastructure construction to help attract enterprises，It has reflected its other role as an promoter as an attracting investment，But the role that the state -owned enterprise bet365 best casino games can play in the latter，Still far more than that。Actually，Under the so -called "big investment" investment promotion strategy in the Guangzhou Development Zone，The state -owned enterprise itself of the district itself also participates in investment promotion。The Guangzhou Development Zone will decompose the investment index of the year from the door of the area every year，and formulate a more detailed investment criteria for investment promotion，The undertakers in this also include state Bet365 app download -owned enterprises in the Guangzhou Development Zone。So，Investment promotion is also one of the administrative tasks of state -owned enterprises，It is still a very important part。But except for this stressful assessment，It also combines the actual benefits of state -owned enterprises in the district as an incentive。One aspect，For a state -owned enterprise in the district，The process of independent investment promotion and the investment opportunity introduced by the management committee，can be linked to your own business and even profit。For example, the district state -owned enterprise can take the lead in realizing investment cooperation for high -quality projects that China Merchants can contact，To get long -term income。On the other hand，For the staff of the state -owned enterprise in the district，There is also a set of performance rewards mechanisms related to the results of investment promotion，This move greatly inspired their work enthusiasm。It is the system design of this reward and punishment one，Let the district -owned state -owned enterprises become an important force for the China Merchants Team of Guangzhou Development Zone。At the same time，The relatively keen business olfactory and accumulated relative specialized industry knowledge that the state -owned enterprise has trained in the market，It can also make it more advantageous in the initial project review and Guanzhong，Therefore, the success rate of investment promotion bet365 live casino games in Guangzhou Development Zone。

If you are engaged in investment promotion, it is the direct promotion of the state -owned enterprise of the district's state -owned enterprises，Then the part of the indirect promotion also plays a very important role。Well -known，Capital is one of the important factors for business that can be successful。Although "investment promotion" and "attracting capital" often appear in pairs，But there is also a special case，That is, business lacks capital because of advanced in the market，But it exactly has an inestimable market potential。In a developed country，This situation is generally solved by a complete venture capital market，But in China，Except Beijing、Shanghai、Shenzhen and other cities，The venture capital industry is relatively immature，Guangzhou, as one of the first -tier cities, is no exception。In this case，The Management Committee needs to make a difference，But only some funds can be provided、rewards and subsidies，Many times it is difficult to replace the role of capital。Therefore，Investment of state Bet365 app download -owned enterprises in the district、Injecting capital becomes a feasible way。When the market is immature or stop and watch，State -owned capital carefully evaluated "test water"，Can drive the development of an industry and attract other capital follow -up，This is also an important aspect of industrial cultivation bet365 live casino games in Guangzhou Development Zone。Another，For some mature and even powerful companies，It may also use cooperative investment as conditions for the development zone in Guangzhou，At this time, the state -owned enterprise also needs to play a role，and it must be indispensable。

　　As a business service producer

Last，The state -owned enterprise in the Guangzhou Development Zone also has an important role，It exists as a producer for business services。An important experience in the western market economy，It is the country's try to create a good bet365 Play online games environment for the effective operation of the market without intervening the market，It is well known to everyone because of the word "business environment" by the World Bank.。Although the Guangzhou Development Zone has attached great importance to the construction of the business environment since its establishment，But after the central government is proposed to carry out the business environment reform，Benefit，Make it getting higher and higher recognition and evaluation。where，Except for the reform of various convenient commercial government services，A innovative experience in the Guangzhou Development Zone is to include district state Bet365 app download -owned enterprises into the ranks of providing business services。If the new talent group established in the Guangzhou Development Zone in recent years，It is a corporate operation method associated with the state，3999_4011、down to Children "full -scale housekeeper service。This kind of attempt to break through the government service boundary with state -owned enterprises，undoubtedly provided more powerful competitiveness for attracting talents in the Guangzhou Development Zone。In the future not far，Guangzhou Development Zone also plans to set up an educational group，I hope to copy this mode，To solve some existing educational problems。

In short,，The experience of state Bet365 app download -owned enterprises in the industrial governance of the Guangzhou Development Zone by revealing，The character systems reflected in the industrial development of the state -owned enterprises in the industry are summarized as "infrastructure builders", "investment promoters" and "business service producers"，It is expected to provide experience with experience in other regions。other，Although state -owned enterprises are considered lack of efficiency in some mainstream economics documents，But at the level of higher regional economic development，It may become an important subject of industrial governance。Especially from the development experience of the Guangzhou Development Zone，State -owned enterprises in the district have an indispensable role，Therefore, this is worthy of further attention。

　(Author Unit: School of Political and Public Affairs Management of Sun Yat -sen University)