Promote artificial intelligence governance to move agile in mutual trust interaction
October 26, 2022 10:33 Source: "China Social Sciences" October 26, 2022 Total Issue 2516 Author: Xue Lan Zhao Jing

With the continuous development of artificial intelligence,The diversification of the application scenario breaks through human imagination。The first biological robot Xenobot, whether it is the first biological robot that can realize self -reproduction,Still independent programming robot system Alpha Code,All reflect the huge progress of artificial intelligence innovation and development。The whole society has also become athletes of artificial intelligence technology development and application,Commercial Entertainment、Industry Innovation、Industry Innovation、Urban Governance、Public Service,Even in the macro regulation, you can see the power of technical empowerment。When humans lamented that technology is omnipotent,It will also worry about the irresistible and unveiled social impact of the technical development trajectory。The height uncertainty and risk brought by artificial intelligence for the future of human beings,Make it a topic for the relationship between the stakeholders。

Looking back on the development process of Chinese artificial intelligence governance,After a response governance、Concentrated governance,It is entering the era of agile governance。The main theme before 2020 is to encourage innovation and development,Expand Industry Application,and take a targeted manner around related issues。After 2020,To cope with various application risks and social impacts,The country has gradually Bet365 app download improved data for data、Algorithm、Relevant laws and regulations on the platform,Enter the multi -department centralized governance stage。​​In the "Principles of the New Generation of Artificial Intelligence Governance", "Opinions on Strengthening Scientific and Technological Ethics Governance" successively put forward the principle of agile governance,Exploring the appropriate artificial intelligence governance mode began to attract much attention,Government and enterprises have made a lot of effort in improving the agility of improving technical uncertainty and risk。

The government has opened agile thinking in terms of policy formulation and tool selection。On the one hand,Stimulate the governance relationship。In the past two years,Related regulatory departments in depth industry research and study,Get the evaluation knowledge of technology application risk from the company's feedback,Government -Enterprise Supervision and Exchange Models began to emerge in practice; relying on the technical forces of various scientific research units to assist supervision practice,Enhance government supervision forces and information acquisition capabilities,Successfully identified some potential risks。On the other hand,Optimization of governance tools。Regulatory departments and local governments actively promote the formulation of the formulation of algorithm filing management system,Open the data classification grading management mode。The use of these more flexible and inclusive policy tools,In the formulation of the institutional foundation of mutual trust in government and enterprises and the rules of complicated issues, the government has continuously bet365 live casino games optimized the government's agile supervision capabilities。

Enterprises have gradually shown agile action during the remodeling of regulatory rules。The high cost of the rapid artificial intelligence technology iteration and centralized governance promotes the active action of the company's responsible artificial intelligence。Digital giants enterprises through the establishment of scientific and technological ethics、Risk Management、Technical Governance Committee,Construction Technology Agile Development System,Personal ethics and risk training to strengthen internal review。In terms of external operations,Enterprise actively communicate with the competent department,Introducing industry standards and initiatives,To build a response system for government supervision; cooperate with academia to promote joint reports、Interpretation and visualization business presentation,To promote social understanding technology。As the company gradually realizes the compliance cost of abuse technology,The control and consideration of the use of technology、behavioral adjustments in the research and development of internal self -control products are all gratifying。

Current,Guided by coordinated innovation development and governance,Formulated by the government -led rules、The "prototype" of the agile governance of multiple subjects participating in collaborative interaction is emerging,Especially the government's agile thinking and corporate agile behavior are giving birth。But we also have to realize,Based on the concept and guidance principles of agile governance obtained,The specific implementation process of the governance mechanism will still face Bet365 app download multiple challenges,Especially in some key dimensions formed by guiding the governance mechanism。

There is a gap between the agile action of the company and the social expectations,Lack of consensus action from the industry。Supervision under the punch,The agile behavior of the company is still on the technical thinking inertia,The cultivation of governance thinking still takes time。Where does most companies go to the sword of supervision,I hope to use technical solutions to achieve risk management,Reduce algorithm and product vulnerability。But if the company fails to take a wider extensive angle from the perspective of multi -party co -governance、forward -looking action,The risk problem of artificial intelligence cannot still be effectively resolved or judged in advance。Enterprises in the ideal agile governance mode,It should be more proactive to interact with regulatory,Contribution key knowledge information,Communicate with our peers,Clear cooperation is greater than competition。Not only does the enterprise needs some good practices to achieve industry consensus,and promote the formulation of key industry standards in this regard,Promoting the formation of common learning and peer evaluation mechanisms; and head companies should also actively contribute to the industry's experience in the industry,Leading the spread of scientific and technological ethics,Contributing to the wisdom of the industry's supervision。So,Agile specifications from the enterprise,Towards the industry specification system、A close connection of the government governance system,Relying on practical intelligence mobilization throughout the industry for agile united,It is bet365 live casino games the next improvement direction of the enterprise。

Government's supervision formulation must be rigid and grasped in bargaining and grasping the rhythm。The formulation and implementation of government supervision rules,It is entering the "bargaining" stage from the "one -size -fits -all" mode。This also means,If you don't want to lose the efficiency of innovation and development due to the bargaining of the regulatory parties,The two parties must interact quickly to obtain timely feedback iteration。Otherwise,The market will dare not innovate due to lack of guidelines,The government is also easy to return to simple rough regulations。in the moment,Grasping the rhythm of governance is still a topic of the regulatory authorities,The government faces the flexible choice that must rely on goals and tools to continuously adjust the direction of regulatory direction。First of all, how to face the implementation of abstract governance principles into specific laws and regulations。For example,Efficiency、Fair、Security、Freedom can be included in the governance target under the abstract situation,But the target priority is different in different scenarios。Sorting and choice of multiple targets must be based on fast multi -party consensus。Next,How to form a rigidity and tenderness in the selection and use of the governance tools。For example,High risk、Clear violations need to be clearly applicable laws and regulations,but not clear、Business behavior with signs of danger,Then use a flexible method to process。Cultivate the government's continuous industry understanding and tracking and judgment ability,Strengthening the construction support and communication platform bet365 Play online games construction of various think tank institutions,Pay attention to the rapid follow -up of policy assessment work under the empirical paradigm,is the key to building government supervision agile learning。

Under "Common ignorance",Construction of trust relationship is the key to agile governance。Facing the high degree of uncertainty in technology development leads to enterprises、Government、"Common ignorance" problem in the academic world,Construction of exchanges and trust in various parties is the core of agile governance。Under the conditions of simple application conditions of artificial intelligence technology,Enterprise is more clear about the risk boundary of technology,And can continuously regulate the business model under the regulatory framework。But with the rapid update iteration of data and algorithms,In a sense, there will be a "common ignorance" situation between the company and the regulators。The huge uncertainty of innovation and risks makes the building a multi -party trust bridge,Unblocked communication mechanism is extremely important。At the same time,The actual implementation of the diverse co -governance system cannot ignore the participation and guidance of social dimensions。For example,Balanced between the relationship between public opinion and technology development,Starting social risk plan preparation and emergency management thinking cultivation,All are the key。other,In the discussion of artificial intelligence ethics and governance,It is necessary to realize that scientific research institutions are key characters as trusting middlemen,It is also necessary to realize that the relevant discussion is not just the "privilege" bet365 live casino games of experts and scholars,The whole society is possible、There is also responsibility for different opinions on the management of artificial intelligence,Advocate the provision of diverse governance ideas。

In the field of artificial intelligence,We particularly hope to realize the agile governance mode of multi -subject cooperation,Through industry linkage、Government Learning、Effective effort to build trust,Form a solid trust governance relationship,From "common ignorance" to joining with the needs of complex governance,From "bargaining" to mutual trust interaction, move forward。

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