The "Reform Plan for Party and State Institutional Institution" passed by the Second Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Party proposed to optimize the responsibilities of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry，It has aroused widespread concern of society。Great victory with poverty alleviation，China's rural revitalization cause has also entered a new historical stage。At this new historical stage，Village revitalization is no longer specific work、Combination of specific tasks，A systematic engineering with the goal of "comprehensive revitalization"。To ensure the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside，Optimization of the responsibilities of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry has also become an inevitable。

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2020，With my country's poverty alleviation, a comprehensive victory，The focus of the work of "agriculture, rural areas" began to shift from poverty alleviation to rural revitalization。In this background，The Office of the State Council's Poverty Alleviation and Development Leading Group Office (State Council Poverty Alleviation Office), which is a special poverty alleviation department, completed its historical task。The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in 2021、The State Council released the 18th document of the 18th Central Document "Opinions on Comprehensively Promoting the Rural Rejuvenation and Accelerating the Modernization of Agricultural and Rural Modernization", which has been guided by the 18th century.。The document proposes an important direction of "comprehensively promoting rural revitalization" after the victory of poverty alleviation。This direction not only determines the focus of the work of "agriculture, rural areas, and rural", a strategic transfer，It also determines the work ideas of the bet365 Play online games state agency、Responsibility positioning、Working method, etc. will also change with it。It is in this context，2021，On the basis of the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office, the State and Rural Revitalization Bureau，Become a national institution that specializes in organizing and promoting the work of rural revitalization。The main task of the National and Rural Revitalization Bureau is to ensure the overall stability of the assistance policy during the 5 -year transition period，Orderly promote poverty alleviation with rural revitalization。In this historical stage，The National Rural Revitalization Bureau is actually based on the results of consolidation of poverty alleviation，Promoting the smooth transition of poverty alleviation to the revitalization of the countryside，Therefore, to accumulate more adequate conditions for the comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization。In more than two years of running in the State Rural Revitalization Bureau，my country not only keeps the bottom line that does not occur in the field of poverty alleviation，and in terms of rural rejuvenation, it has launched promoting industrial development、Social cause development、Public service development and other aspects of active exploration，Accumulated valuable experience。At the same time，With the comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization work, it continues to achieve effective results，The aspect of the work of rural revitalization is continuously expanded，The unilateral advancement of the National Rural Revitalization Bureau and the comprehensiveness of the revitalization of comprehensive rural areas、Contradictions between systematics are becoming increasingly prominent，The pressure of "Little Mara Large" is constantly increasing。In this context，The boundary between the National Rural Revitalization Bureau and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry also needs to be clarified。So，Institutional reform is imperative。

　　Optimization of responsibilities to ensure comprehensive revitalization

The 20th National Congress Bet365 app download of the Party made a major decision -making deployment of "accelerating the construction of agricultural power"，Clarified the main direction of the "agriculture and rural" work in the new era，It has proposed a major task to comprehensively promote rural revitalization。This major decision -making deployment obviously requires a comprehensive department to coordinate the work of "agriculture, rural areas" more systematically，This determines the basic logic of the responsibility optimization of the Ministry of Agricultural and Rural Ministry。The Reform Plan of the Party and the State Institutional Institutional Institution has made specific arrangements for the optimization of the responsibilities of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs，Among them, it contains two important aspects。On the one hand，merged the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the National Rural Revitalization Bureau。The "Prevent Poverty Monitoring and Assistance by the National Rural Revitalization Bureau，Organize the formulation of the key assistance policy of the key assistance county and key areas for the rural rejuvenation，Organization to carry out east -west collaboration、Power support、Social assistance，Research proposes to the central government's connection to promote the recommendation plan for the distribution of relevant funds of rural revitalization and guide、Use of supervision funds，Promote the development of rural assistance industries，Promoting the development of rural social undertakings and public services "and other responsibilities into the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural，Add the sign of the National Rural Revitalization Bureau to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural，No longer retained the State Rural Revitalization Bureau。On the other hand，Transfer the agricultural responsibility of the Ministry of Science and Technology to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural。Organization of the Ministry of Science and Technology will formulate science and technology to promote agricultural and rural development planning and policies、Guide rural scientific and technological progress duties into the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry。Transfer the Ministry of Agriculture bet365 Play online games and Rural Ministry of Agricultural Rural Rural Agricultural and Rural Ministry of Agricultural and Rural Agriculture by the Ministry of Science and Technology，The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will become a comprehensive department for "comprehensively promoting rural revitalization"。This means，The theme of the work of "agriculture, rural areas and rural areas" officially completed the comprehensive steering from "poverty alleviation" to "revitalization"，The target also connects with the revitalization of the countryside，Promote to accelerate the construction of agricultural power in the comprehensive promotion of rural rejuvenation。So，The responsibility optimization of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry is not only to make the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry bigger and stronger in form，It is more detailed around the accelerated construction of a strong agricultural country。Optimization of this responsibility to comprehensively promote the responsibility relationship of rural rejuvenation further，Make the power to promote a strong agricultural country more。This can be seen，This round of institutional reform is optimized by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry under the guidance of the Party Central Committee's major decision -making deployment，Strategic goals of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization by building a comprehensive door protection，Provide organizational support to accelerate the construction of agricultural power。This has also become the historical mission of the agricultural and rural ministry's responsibility。From this perspective，For more than two years，The National and Rural Revitalization Bureau's exploration of the effective connection of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization has accumulated conditions for the optimization of the responsibilities of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural。

　　New departments, new mission and new journey

Optimized responsibility，The new Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry also moves towards the new journey under the historical mission of ensuring the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside。As a comprehensive major bet365 best casino games door，The responsibility and pressure of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry will also be greater，The problems faced in the reform practice will also be more profound and complex。First，The new historical mission brings new topics to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry。Although the rural revitalization has been explored after many years of exploration，already have a better job foundation，But by a comprehensive most door to ensure the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside, it is still a new topic that needs to be studied by the Ministry of Agricultural and Rural Ministry。In this context，The Ministry of Agricultural and Rural Affairs needs to further unify the mind into the decision -making deployment of the Party Central Committee，Coordinated to comprehensively promote rural revitalization and accelerate the construction of agricultural power、The relationship between promoting the modernization of agriculture and rural areas，It will consolidate and expand the results of poverty alleviation and the innovation of agricultural science and technology to ensure the new mission of the new department，Termination of major topics of comprehensively promoting the new era of rural revitalization。Second，The Ministry of Agricultural and Rural Division needs to deepen internal integration。From the experience of previous state institutional reforms，The establishment of "Most Gates" will bring a certain institutional running -in。The Poverty Alleviation Office of the State Council of the State Council of the State Council of the State and Rural Revitalization Bureau was left from the original agricultural part，Optimization of responsibilities this time requires the responsibilities of the Rural Revitalization Bureau to further adapt to the historical mission of comprehensive revitalization;，Between the two also need to be adaptable，Forms a joint force。So，The Agricultural Responsibilities of the National Rural Revitalization Bureau and the Ministry of Science and Technology are deployed，Internal institutions of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry、Clarity of the Responsibility Relationship、Work ideas and other issues need to be further explored bet365 best casino games and studied in practice。third，The working mechanism of comprehensive rejuvenation in the countryside also needs to be further optimized。The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has gathered the basic responsibility of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization，but，Village revitalization is a systematic engineering，All aspects of government work。So，In the new journey of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization，The Ministry of Agricultural and Rural Ministry still needs to be connected with other departments。This means，In addition to aggregating basic responsibilities at the institutional level，It also needs to be from the process level，Further improve the workflow、Improve the coordination efficiency between departments，Therefore, more systematically optimizes the "comprehensive revitalization" working mechanism。Fourth，The reform of comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization has entered the deep water area，The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Division needs to face new challenges。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Rural reform is continuously deepened，A large "hard bone" problem is solved，Getting important reform results。At the same time，With the deepening of the reform，Reform practice of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization has also entered deep water area，New challenges to the work of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Ministry。Industry introduction、Population loss、Rural hollowing、Insufficient urban and rural coordination、Social service shortcomings and other series of new and old problems interweave，It has become an important problem that needs to be solved in the journey of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization，It has also become the key to further overcoming difficulties。

　(This article is a special fund for the central university's basic scientific research business fee (20720231036) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: School of Public Affairs of Xiamen University)