The Chinese nation is a long history、The new civilized nation，The reason why it can endlessly、Blood pulse continues to this day，and high cohesion、For heart force、Fan Guide、Leading Chinese nation spiritual internal related related。For example，Chinese nation self -improvement does not believe、Houde carrier，Harmony and mutual assistance、Unite and forge ahead，Lotte View、Corporation and other concepts and spirituality，There is sufficient performance in the fight against the epidemic in the current anti -epidemic situation。

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From the root perspective，National spirit belongs to national culture。The living water source of Chinese culture is pre -Qin Zhuzi，The child's thought of the thought of the pre -Qin sons for the spirit of the Chinese nation、Forms an extremely important role。For example，People are the state、The world is the public、self -improvement、Houde carrier、Double -purpose、and different、and different、Double -purpose、Filial Filial Power Loyalty、Child and Light Profit and other ideas and spirit is closely related to Confucianism; the Shangpu spirit of "seeing the plain"、The modest spirit of "Shangshan Ruoshui"、"Practical Spirit of Practice"、"Together with the same dust"、The spirit of governing the world、"The spirit of" no one "is inseparable from the Taoist thought。and ink、Name、method、Bing、Yin Yang and other factions，Formation Bet365 lotto review of the spirit of the Chinese nation、Keeping all has an important role。

National spirit belongs to national culture，The core and soul of culture are philosophical thoughts。A cultural nation，Its national spirit is the connotation of the civilization of the nation、Concentration of civilization，and the foundation of this national spirit depends on the idea of ​​the nation's ontology。If a nation does not have its own ideological theory，Lost the spirit and soul，Just like an empty temple with a gorgeous appearance without a god，Can't be a civilization、Ethnic for progress and long -term vitality。

　　Chinese traditional philosophy and thought contains national spiritual kernels

What is the essence of traditional Chinese philosophy and the spirit of vitality? This is still a need to study carefully and Zhengding、Clear questions。Overall，Chinese traditional philosophy and western traditional philosophy from the pre -Qin sons to Song and Ming philosophy in the nature of philosophy、Methods、There are qualitative differences in the aspects of the discourse system。Western traditional philosophy is rational、Logic thinking and objectivity、Conceptual shape system or ontology theory。Traditional Chinese philosophy is not like，It is enlightened、Methods of thinking reflection and generating on the spot、A living context system or ontology theory appeared on the spot。If the traditional Western philosophy is pursuing, it is mentioned that it is leaving the incident itself、Benyuan, established and expressed in the form of concept、In the body，So the pursuit of traditional Chinese philosophy、Captured is living in the matter itself、The original origin that composed and appeared bet365 Play online games on the spot、ontology。Chinese traditional philosophy thought and western modern philosophical phenomenology、The ideological path of the existence theory "Dark Together"。

For example, Confucius' "benevolent" thought。What is "benevolent"? Of course, it can be treated as a concept。But the "benevolent" as a concept is just human rational、One object in thought、A concept，This kind of thing is actually dead。"Ren" in "The Analects" has 109 places，In most cases, "benevolent" and human life experience、Life situation related、Like。For example, in "The Analects of Confucius · Yang"，When Confucius said to be "not benevolent"，It is from a human -based child -based child.。This sense of affection is not a concept of leaving the scene situation，Instead, it is a living situation generated on the spot、Realm，When a person has the concept of love for parents、When thinking，Just on the spot、Performance in words and deeds now、Reflected it，Just like a good color、Endless stinks into the behavior of behavior，Not a thought、Concept in rational、Concept regulations。When Confucius said, "Sacrifice Ru is in，Sacrifice God as God is in "，It is also this kind of lively realm、Situation。"Said" says "Ren，Dear also，From the two "。The situation of "benevolence" is said、Family relationship、Emotional essence。

and Lao Zhuang's "Tao"，It is also the territory、Situation existence，Not the kind of death concept of human thought。"Lao Tzu" Chapter 1 Say "Tao Ke Tao，Very Tao "。This clearly points out，If the "Tao" Tao is said，It becomes human thought、A rational object，It becomes a concept，It's not the living way that exists in the matter itself。So "Lao Tzu" Chapter 21 said, bet365 Play online games "The Tao is the object，Wei Wei Wei; 惚，Among them;，Among them, there are things;，Among them, there are essence，It is true，Where there is a letter "。This is very clear，"Tao" is 惚 惚、The existence of 惚 恍，This is the realm of the realm、Situation。Zhuangzi's style of "alone with the spirit of heaven and earth"，The way of "emphasis", "fable" and "words" used in the use of the meaning method used，The contextuality of "Tao"、Stygling is closely related。

In traditional Chinese philosophy，Not only the "benevolent" of Confucius、"Tao" of Laozhuang，and Mencius’s "Heart"、Guo Xiang's "Excience"、Zen's "self -heart" and "self"、The "Heart" of Lu Wang is the original original、ontology。This type of body was originally alive with the matter itself.。

It is this kind of living、Situation of the Grand Protorea、ontology，profoundly achieved the nature and characteristics of the "practical rationality" Bet365 lotto review of the spirit of the Chinese nation。The characteristics of the spirit of the Chinese nation are not the kind of theoretical rational thinking and distinguishing，but reflected、Performance、Highlight、The behavior of blending people in people and the line of life in all aspects of life，is the integration of knowledge and line。Chinese nation self -improvement、Houde carrier、Heaven and Man One、Ethnic temperament and spirit with heaven and earth，It is the vivid expression of philosophical thought。

　　National Language: External expression of national spirit

As a national cultural system，The national spirit must not only reflect deeply、It is manifested in national life，Also reflected、Show in national thinking and national language。The Chinese nation bet365 live casino games spirit with deep Chinese traditional philosophy，Not only the characteristics and methods of "knowledge and action" of "practical rationality"、The shape of the state of the territory，and express the way of thinking and methods and methods of "letting language speak" by yourself。So，Chinese characters and Chinese in China are also manifestations Bet365 lotto review of the spirit of the Chinese nation。

Chinese traditional philosophy avoids using that conceptual language at the source of the pre -Qin Dynasty，What uses the "Tao" method that makes the language speak。For example: Confucius has the saying of "Jun Jun", "Minister", "Father", "Father", "Zi Zi"。How to understand "Junjun" and so on? The popular explanation is to treat "Jun Jun" as a "king"，Jun is a king or said to be like a king。In fact, this understanding is not accurate。"Jun Jun" here is actually "Jun -Jun"，In these two "Jun" characters，One is a noun，is the monarch、King; the other is a verb，That is, in the world, the world、I am doing what a monarch is going to do。Which of these two "kings" is nouns or verbs? Both "Jun" can，If the first is a noun，The second is a verb，This means that the so -called monarch is the one who is being in the world;，It means that a person who is in the world is or the real monarch。Very obvious，This is to let the language speak，Talking for it like the word "king" like people，Say three authentic and four authentic for it。The disadvantages of people speak for language，It will make this language a bare object，May also say this language wrong。and letting the language speak is the language of the language itself、Show，This expression、Is it not the kind of generating the generation that lives on the spot、Is the formal Bet365 lotto review body constituted? Not only does Confucius' "Jun Jun" say that the "Taoist" method of letting the language speak，Lao Tzu's "Xuan Xuan" "Xuan Xuan"、"damage" method of "damage and damage"，Zhuangzi's "Heavy Words", "Fables", "Three Words" method，Guo Xiang's "Double Extinction" method of "dispatched and sent"，Seng Zhao "Mo Yao Tao Guang，The thoughts and methods of the "Portal League" of the Hiroshi Bian Jian "，Many "public cases" of Zen Zen，Wang Yangming's theory of "knowing and action unity"，All the ideas and methods of letting language speak in traditional Chinese philosophy。This kind of thought、Methods are connected with the ideas of Chinese traditional philosophy.，It is this way of thinking and expression，Performance and achieve the contextual entity of traditional Chinese philosophy。

If it is figurative，Why do you let the language speak by yourself in traditional Chinese philosophy? One sentence，This has a deep relationship with Chinese characters in China。Chinese characters are the unique block text in the world，Is a pictograph，Can convey two information at the same time，There are two information，This is the shape and sound of Chinese characters。Many words other than Chinese characters are pinyin characters，Only the amount of information of the sound。Also，Other Pinyin text is a one -dimensional linear structure in the configuration (the width is lost here)。Chinese characters are two -dimensional graphic structure，can be directly expressed，Pinyin text other than Chinese characters requires people to give meaning。It is this very ancient and thick pictographic Chinese character in China，Deeply breeding、Cultivation、Bet365 lotto review Plant the way of thinking of the Chinese nation。

　(The author is the head of the State Social Science Fund project "Research on Chinese Traditional Philosophy and the Spiritual Research on the Chinese Nationality"、Professor of Marxism College of Shaanxi Normal University)