The influence of the literary history of the Southern Song Dynasty
August 29, 2023 10:26 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 29, 2023, Issue 2723 Author: Yangyuanyuan Wang Jingzhou

Since the first book "Emperor Lan" during the Cao Wei period,,Compilation of previous books of books。迨 to the Southern Song Dynasty,This wind is more prosperous,A large compilation of private repairs books、The rise of specialized books、Wide participation of middle and lower literati,All make the Southern Song Dynasty books present different previous appearances,Therefore, the relationship with literature is closer。The formation of the style of literary era in this period、The presentation of the appearance and the further downward downward movement of creative rights,All are closely related to the impact of class books。

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In terms of providing literary creative materials,Books have natural advantages。The editor of the Southern Song Dynasty collected materials related to creation related materials from all generations,Classified according to different topics,By constructing a grand knowledge system to show the picture of the world in the hearts of people's hearts,Then meet the needs of the creator Linwen's material。Xie Weixin's "Preparation of Ancient and Modern Instances" is full of expectations,Self -proclaimed "Book of Preparation of Unexpectedly,After charging, use without the end of the world,Fangu and present applications,Learn from this book "。Zhang Ruyu's "Mountain Hall Examine"、Yang Bozhen "Six Posts Supplement"、Entrusted Lv Zuqian's "Mr. Donglai Division of the Gate Poems" and other books such as the compilation,It also takes the material created by reserve。The impact of class books on literary creation is not all immediate shadows,It may also be long -term、Urcene。If Ye Tingzheng's self -edited "Sea Broken Things",In the eyes of people,Its poetry creation can be caused by puppet work、See you long,cannot be separated from the involvement and compilation of books,His friend Fu Zi said bluntly: "Make Hou Xiangzhi's unable to Boji Book,Picking its machine,Broadcast and stored,Although it can be exclusively,I am afraid of having a poem,It's not enough to be tide,Wave but not stubborn,Hua but not true,Maybe bet365 best casino games it is not possible to do so。"" Whether it is to provide a rich material for creation,Still deep accumulation of literary literacy,The positive impact of classics on literary creation can be seen。

other,The Southern Song Dynasty Books also collected "various styles" and "live sets",Promoting literary writing is more efficient。"All styles" refers to the functional sentence structure fixed in the application text,"Living set" refers to the commonly used words that are closely related to the functional function in the application text。Ru Ye's "Sacred Song Mingxian Four Six Cluster Pearls" is divided into various styles according to the identity and specific matters of the person being granted、Inner Jane、Inner simplified exchange, etc.,Xiong Weizhong's "New Edit General Qi Zhajiang River Network" has "Book Han to change the door" and "change the door"。Liu Yingli's "New Editor's Category Johan Mo Quan Shu" clearly sets up "various doors" and "living door",Among them, Volume 8 will be divided into 4 categories,"Living Class", "Ask for Leisure", "Seeing Class", "Affairs Category",In each category, there are also rituals for rituals、From now on the suit、Jiu Duxing to admire the set、Farewell to the eighteen sets of sets of sets,Each type has a variety of finished products and models。A large number of "various styles" and "living sets" gathered by books make the articles that need to be considered to have a lot of reference templates,It also makes the generation of literary works more proficient and stylish。

Furthermore,Books Promote imitation、Pursuing the stylized creative method,Both have produced positive results and influence,brings obvious disadvantages。For Shiwen,The purpose of the ruler is to cultivate the applied talent required by the court,But the science book of the Southern Song Dynasty is promoting a cause、The writing method applied,and it ’s all the most popular,Despite the posts and time of the court when the court was promulgated,Still unable to resist the strong interference of the science classmates。This kind of atmosphere still aroused the vigilance of the master at that time,If the official Liu Sanjie scolds the book as Chen Rotten: "The rumors of Sifang Shizi will not be tried,But see the proposition of the Division,Editor's bet365 best casino games reason,Rate adopt a passing note,Editor's reason,or search for books such as Chen Rotten,For the preparation house for。"The servant of the Ministry of Rites Hu Ye talked to the set of micro -words:",Full set category,The Year of the Poor Day,Search for everything,Yiyi Ying Box,Nothing to the ability。"In the Southern Song Dynasty, the Wen Wen gradually moved towards the programming process,Books that have played a role in helping the flame,It has become a spearhead of criticism of the Southern Song Dynasty。

The in -depth intervention of classics for literary creation,directly affects the evaluation of books in the Southern Song Dynasty,or the effect of the help of polar words,or the adverse effects caused by criticisms,instead of regarding the book as auxiliary writing,Still regarding it as a tool for the case,All indicate that the classics have the influence of the constructing knowledge system to shape the writing thinking。

 The "right and wrong" of literary forms under the action of classics

The documents of the book records mostly comes from the previous generation of the classics,Its ideological content is often tightly buckled with the source of the text,Under the background of later generations, especially the scattered classics,Breeding an important series and collation value。But the text in the book after all is out of the original context,Different themes,It is inevitable that distortion and deformation,The information conveyed also mutated some of them。So,Under the reflection of books,The literary form presents the two sides of "yes" and "non -"。

The so -called "yes",refers to an important carrier of the class book as an important carrier for preserving the literature,The historical state of the literary works is relatively true。The overall appearance accepted by the Southern Song Dynasty literature,If there is a lack of records of the book -like book,It will appear incomplete。Ru Xiong Zhong's "Newly Compiled General Qi Zhajiang River Network" includes many Songs of Song people,The collection of poems is not passed on to 221 digits of later generations,This is called by the Qing Dynasty Lu Xinyuan。Another example is Chen Jingyi's "Quanfang Preparation Ancestor" and was pushed by later generations for included the works of the Song people,Zhu Zu Mou、Wang Pengyun and others make full use of this bet365 best casino games book,Tang Guizheng's "Song Ci" also compiled a lot of words from the book。For these words,"Quanfang Preparation Ancestors" is often the only or earliest source,It can be imagined for its importance。Another as Zhao Wanli "School Song Jin Yuan Ci"、Qian Yanshu's "Song Poetry Chronicle" and today's "Song Poetry", all of which make full use of the anonymous "Splendid Wanhua Valley",It also shows the literary and literary value of this class of books。

The so -called "non -",refers to the need for book -based functions,Editor often deletes or reorganize literary works,Place it under different door classes,To the text of text and changes in text。Southern Song Dynasty Li Chengfu's "Classification of Classification of Classification of Chengzhai" disrupted the original order of the work,Re -classify Yang Wanli's article according to their respective themes。Anonymous "Hanyuan New Book" excerpted a large number of Solitaire Police,While setting it out of the door category,Different types of different categories such as "Breeding", "Federation", "Police Union" and "Jielian",Therefore, the text clip that does not highlight the original theme has a certain theme,At the same time, the role they play in creation are more specific and sensible。There are also some books to make bold changes to the works,Ru Xinzi "Divided Division Ancient and Modern Categories" In order to make the novel recorded in accordance with a specific theme,Not only delete the original text,Even at the end of the chapter, the main purpose of strengthening or changing the story。The abuse of the work and the text of the text demonstrate the adaptation rights of the Southern Song Dynasty books,It has also further affected the spread of these works in later generations。

From the intention of compilation,The Southern Song class does not take the preservation of literature for the purpose,But objectively played such a role,Literary works or text fragments from the original text,Put it under different themes through different categories,The form and meaning of the text have changed to varying degrees of changes。The "right and wrong" of literary forms under the action of classics,shows the special effects of classics during the process of literary communication。

  Class book reflects the loss of the text of the people group

At the beginning of the birth of a book,Its service Bet365 lotto review target is mainly elite groups,At the time of Sui and Tang dynasties,Editors are mostly mainstream literati,Although "Beginning" appeared, this book used to guide beginners category,But its reading object is still the family noble。The Northern Song Dynasty official repairs are mainly for the emperor's royal view,Editor -in -chiefs of private books are mostly upper -level literati。The Southern Song Dynasty book is different from the past,Not only the records of official repairs are not seen,Mainstream and upper -level literati compilation books are also extremely rare,Editor's editors are mostly middle and lower intellectuals,The Lord of the Folk Bookstore also actively promotes the publishing of classics,Under this background,Even a large number of bibliography of anonymous authors appeared,As mentioned above "Splendid Wanhua Valley", "Hanyuan New Book", all are all。

While the radiation object is transferred from the elite group to the general knowledge class,Media for communication literary knowledge and creative skills,Books reduced the threshold of writing,Help more people get the writing specifications of various styles faster,Promoting the further downward movement of the right to literary writing。Four -six books in the Southern Song Dynasty、Folk -daily books tend to provide a variety of stylistic writing skills for general knowledge class。For example, Liu Yingli's "New Editor's Category Gum Han Mo Quan Shu" adds to collect the articles in the articles commonly used at that time,For daily communication needs。Yuan people Xiong He said in order to preface the book: "Liu Jun's editor,From the crown to funeral to funeral,Nearly used by humanity,Far, as to all things in the world,Those who can dwell,No matter not to be back。"Driven by the popularity of printing and the driver of commercial interests,Fujian Jianyang、A large number of engraved books in the two places,Attention at the time of the knowledge class。Xie Weixin said in surprise: "Liangfang Book Market City Category Category is Shang Ye,Said "Ji Ji Yuan"、"Arts and Wen Gathering",Finally, "Fairview Wanhua Valley" and "Category of Category" are out。He Khan Niusong is more than! "These books circulating in the commercial market,Let the writing specifications that belong to the elite class are bet365 live casino games mastered by more people,Even the style that requires high literary cultivation like 骈 骈,can also be quickly formed in a short time。Further movement of literary writing rights,It is the actual benefits brought by the Southern Song Dynasty books。

For private repair books,The existing number of existing in the Southern Song Dynasty exceeds the previous sum。These books have a very large application group,But there is no place in the history of literature。For the Southern Song people,Books are often shown in classics that are not glorious in literary creation,Even if you use a book,The author often secrets and does not declare。This produces a confusing phenomenon: a large number of southern Song books, which are aimed at serving literary creation,However。There are still a large number of middle and lower literati,Their works are also "disappeared" in the long river of literary history。"Yongle Ceremony" (Vol. 14837-14838) remains the two volumes of "Daquan Fu",76 articles in the Southern Song Dynasty,The authors of these laws are likely to be the direct audience of the Southern Song Dynasty book "Taixue Newly Adjustment of the Lianlianzhu Wanqian Cinghua"。If the "Daquan Fu" is ignored,There are less than 50 existing laws in the Southern Song Dynasty,and most of them are made by mainstream literati,and the number of residual laws of "Yongle Ceremony" is speculated,The law contained in the "Daquan Federation" of 50 volumes of the original book should be not less than 1500 articles,These writers' works can better represent the real scene created by Law Fu at that time。Southern Song Dynasty Private Repair Books, especially four -six books and daily use books,Deeply positioning the service object as a general knowledge group,and sell and spread in the commercial market,Further expanded the acceptance group of classics at the time and later generations。Needless to say,,Examine the history of literature from the perspective of an eliteist,Real literary pictures are often covered by the glory of well -known writers,Only when we take off the color glasses,Understand the history of literature from the perspective of ordinary writers,Writing methods under the mapping and guidance of books,can I see more unknown creators,From this to appreciate the new literary landscape different from the previous vision。

The Yuan Dynasty was descended,Although the bet365 best casino games history of books has appeared in the glory of official books such as "Yongle Ceremony", "Ancient and Modern Book Integration",But after all, it is a flash of flowers,The development trend of private repair books has jumped in the mainstream.。While the exam -oriented test and commercial publishing and the compilation of books are compiled closely,The influence of the literary history of the Ming Dynasty book compared to the Southern Song Dynasty,More than all,The advantages and disadvantages brought by its interventional literary creation、What acts in the literary form is with non -、Reflecting in the literati group's gain and loss,It is worthy of our continued reflection and summary。

 (The author is the major project of the National Social Science Fund "Ancient Chinese Books Narrative、Sorting and Research "Research Team Member、Doctoral students at Jinan University; Chief Expert、Professor of Jinan University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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