Africa's economic direction and the impact on China -Africa cooperation
August 13, 2020 09:34 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 13, 2020, No. 1988 Author: You Tao

In the global wave of contemporary contemporary contemporary anti -globalized countercurrent confrontation,New Crown Pneumonia's epidemic is unexpected,Quickly sweeping global。Of course, the African continent can not be placed out of the case,Most predictions point the third wave of hotspot areas to South America and Africa。But the development of the new crown epidemic in Africa has shown an unexpected characteristic,that is, the dissemination of large area and the controllability of the epidemic。As of May 14,Mauritius has become the first country in Africa to cure the infection。But the last Pure Land Lesteo, which was not infected at the same time, also discovered a infected person。The reason is nothing more than the following: Africa's climate is hot and humid,The median population is low,Most of them are under 25 years of age; limits of detection methods and medical methods,Unable to conduct large -scale detection,Data distortion; Bet365 app download most countries in Africa have implemented a strict city -closed policy,Effectively blocking virus spread。

Like most countries,Not only the life affected by the epidemic is the life of the African people,There is also a fragile African economy。Due to the weak infrastructure in Africa's economy、Poor digital technology innovation ability、The characteristics of relatively high degree of external dependence,In Asia、After Europe and the United States have encountered a consecutive epidemic damage,There is also a major turning point in the world's economic environment,The impact of the epidemic of new crown pneumonia on different types of Africa also shows certain differences and general features。

The African economic direction after the epidemic mainly reflects three important features,Big decline or inevitable。First,African countries with strong resource endowment such as Nigeria、South Africa and other countries,With the plunge of commodity prices,Demand serious insufficiency, etc.,It will show weak economic growth and even recession,Morocco, which takes tourism as the pillar industry、Tunisi、Egypt and other countries have also been bet365 live casino games hit hard,Travel、Aviation and related industries in large areas closed and shut down。At the same time,Most of these countries still exist in the gap in basic construction funds to become larger、Sustainable development capacity levels such as foreign exchange reserves sharply dropped sharply。

Second,African agricultural countries that are seriously dependent on foreign investment such as Mali、Kenya, etc., while being severely damaged by the epidemic,I have to face the locust dumplings、Diseases such as water suffering,Foreign direct investment data (FDI) cliff -like decline,Aid funds for developed countries in Europe and the United States will also be greatly reduced due to the impact of the epidemic。plus more than 42 African countries adopted the city、Note、Close commercial facilities and other measures,As a result, the loss exceeds 65.7 billion US dollars。At the same time,Online Medicine、Online Consumption、Entertainment、Public services that are urgently needed during the epidemic during communication and other episodes rely on the network、Electricity、transportation and infrastructure capabilities,These capabilities bet365 Play online games need to be constructed in many countries in Africa。To sum up,Food Industry Association (FMI) forecast,African economy may encounter 1.8%-6.5%economic recession in 2020。

The epidemic of new crown pneumonia will further increase the debt crisis and social crisis of African countries,Many African heavy debt countries will have to face major risks of debt defaults and endanger national sovereign credit,The regime and society of related countries will also be turbulent,Stable economic development form will be difficult to reproduce。

FMI prediction,The global economy in 2020 faces a decline of 5.2%,After coexisting with malaria for more than 50 years、Fighting with AIDS for more than 30 years,Africans will have to coexist with the new crown virus for a long time,The fragile African economy will face more difficulties without strong external force。

other,China -Africa relations under the impact of the epidemic will also show a situation where challenges and opportunities coexist,Challenge or more opportunities。China -Africa relations will face challenges such as minority racists instigated,certain difficulties and obstacles to China -Africa bet365 live casino games economic exchanges。The United States accelerates the pace of alliance around the world,Further launch a trade war,The possibility of increased the pressure on the international economic environment where China is located。

Some countries in Africa require debt exemption issues、Africa in Africa's large -scale suspension of the project in Africa、The safety and security issues of non -Chinese overseas Chinese have also brought challenges to all levels of China and Africa。

A major opportunity faced by China -Africa relations is that Africa will face long -term absence of Western countries (in Western countries for self -care),This has won time for China -Africa relations to break through again,Africa will be more eager to get Chinese funds、Technical support,Especially smart city、Chinese wisdom in the digital economy,and may make greater efforts for this; China will also deepen China -Africa strategic cooperation,and raise it to a new height,But all this depends on the international climate、Domestic small environment and willingness to cooperate with both parties。

Every big crisis can always bred great changes,The relationship between China and Africa is the same。The global wave rolling bet365 live casino games and irreversible today,There are 1.3 billion people in the African mainland,Rich natural resources and a large number of youth labor,It always represents a force that cannot be ignored。How to continuously deepen China -Africa cooperative relations during resistance,Behind it is actually a very specific problem。but,Respect each other、The historical accumulation of win -win cooperation and the development concept of the community of human destiny,It will guide China -Africa cooperation to rejuvenate the new vitality in the trend of globalization,Write a new chapter。

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