Current,The world is in a big change in a century,China is getting closer to the center of the world stage。China ’s foreign cooperation and exchanges are more extensive,Personnel communication is more dense,depth of participating in global governance、further expansion of breadth,The process of opening up to the outside world is accelerated。Since 2020,New Crown Pneumonia Epidemium Global Popularity has accelerated the world pattern,Great Power Games is becoming more intense,Nationalism、Protectionist、Unilateralist look up,Globalization process is facing huge challenges。The profound changes in the international structure have brought unprecedented challenges,It also brings a major historical opportunity for the reconstruction of the global governance system。Further strengthening regional countries to study,In -depth understanding of changes in the world pattern and countries、Regional national conditions and public opinion,Dynamic grasping situation changes and latest trends,To plan prediction in advance,Knowing and knowing the other,Precise policy,Become an important problem that needs to be solved in the current regional country。
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my country's regional countries' research began in the 1950s and 1960s。1964,Peking University、Fudan University、Three universities of Renmin University of China Establish an international political department,Cultivate international relations talents。Since the reform and opening up,With the increasing frequent exchanges,International communication is getting closely,The Chinese Academy of Social Sciences has established a number of international issues research bet365 best casino games institutions,Dedicated research on international relations and regional countries。Since then,All colleges and universities have also established a number of regional country research institutions,Regional countries' research shows a vigorous development trend。
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,With the continuous improvement of my country's comprehensive national strength,The process of opening up to the outside world further accelerates。International Trade、The scale of foreign investment continues to grow,External exchanges are more extensive,The "Belt and Road" initiative and the concept of the community of human destiny steadily advance,International "Friends Circle" further expand,International discourse rights and influence significantly enhance。These have provided a good opportunity for regional countries' research and development,also put forward higher requirements。2012,The Ministry of Education set up the first batch of national and regional research and cultivation bases at the nation's cloth point,Construction of more than 300 countries and regional research filing centers at more than 300 countries in the country in 2017,Regional countries do not study into the new period of prosperity。
In recent years,Chinese regional countries have entered a fast development stage,Make significant achievements in the construction of institutional construction and service,But compared with the requirements of the breadth and accuracy of regional countries' research on regional countries in the overall situation of the country and diplomatic work,Still there is still the following gap。
The top -level design needs to be improved。The existing regional countries in our country are mostly spontaneous and free exploration,Most regional countries are reliable or rely on language professional、International relations,Lack of full -time research teams and professional Bet365 lotto review research talents。No unified construction standards and requirements,The phenomenon of "two skin" caused by research and needs is generally existed。
Not enough research。Current,Most regional countries' research institutions stay in data、Research work for popularity,Research depth and insufficient breadth。Research presents fragmentedization、Fragmentation characteristics,Temporaryness、Emergency research tasks more,Systemic、forward -looking、Reserve research less。Most research institutions and personnel are mainly concerned about the language and literature research of target countries and regions,Politics、Economy、Culture、Legal system and other issues pay less attention,Lack of long -term deepening of the object country、Comprehensive research and tracking,It is difficult to know and know the other,Precise policy。
Research has the phenomenon of "uneven cold and cold"。The evaluation system of the current Institute of Scientific Research still uses thesis、Works、Project、Awards, etc. are the main evaluation indicators。In the case of limited resources,China and the United States、China and Russia、Central Europe and East Asia、Southeast Asian studies have become mainstream and focus of academic circles,Related research results are also mainly concentrated in these hot areas and fields。and some countries and regions with important strategic positions due to narrow research scope,Application in the project、Paper Published、The publishing and other links of the work belong to the unpopular、partial door,The project is difficult to get、The results are difficult to post,Leading a vicious cycle。More and more people pay attention to big powers and hot areas,Studies of small and medium -sized countries are getting more and more atrophied,"Undvenue" phenomenon further intensified。
Lack of high -level composite talents。Current,The main forces that our country bet365 Play online games engaged in regional countries are teachers of international relations and foreign language disciplines,Research work is based on the existing discipline system。Due to the problem of regional countries, it is a complicated problem,Researchers must be familiar with the subject language of the object、Culture,Multi -disciplinary knowledge reserves and professional training。Scholars engaged in international issues research,Except for the main language,Rarely can master non -common language。This group of scholars mainly rely on second -hand information to conduct research,It is difficult to master first -hand information and development trend,Policy suggestions are disconnected from reality。and master non -general language teachers pay more attention to language、Research in the cultural field,Lack of more professional knowledge and literacy,It is difficult to support regional countries to study work。
Combination of planning with key breakthroughs
The current region and national research challenges and opportunities coexist,The overall development of open development of the construction and global governance of the "Belt and Road" and global governance,Still a profound change in the international structure,It is of great significance to strengthen regional countries' research。We must pay attention to the top -level design and overall planning,Also pay attention to the binding of the point and surface,Concentrated strength key breakthrough。
Strengthen the top -level design and strategic layout。Regional and country -notes have strong research policies,High sensitivity,Affected by external factors,It is necessary to adhere to the party's leadership of the regional countries,Political grasp of the research direction,Coordinated internal and external、Current relationship with long -term。Compared with the central government's new think tank construction plan for Chinese characteristics,Formulate the construction bet365 live casino games plan and management measures of the relevant institutions of the country and regional research,Clear construction standards and specifications,Make sure the research work is accurate、Order、rapid development。According to the needs of national diplomatic work and key areas,Plan according to the severity of the severity、Pestable advance,At the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Main comprehensive college、Foreign language colleges deploy a number of high -end regional countries to carry out continuous research。
Establish a regional country to study long -term stable support mechanism。Regional country research belongs to complex system engineering,Need long -term tracking and accumulation,Research on regional countries, especially in non -common language countries with weak foundations, and establish long -term stable support mechanisms,Attract and encourage a group of experts and scholars to work in regional countries to study。Construction of clear positioning、Regional countries with reasonable levels,Focus on cultivating major national and local needs、Basic strong、Research base (center) with outstanding results (center)。Introducing special policies and measures to support regional countries,In resource allocation、Admissions indicators and discipline assessment areas are inclined in the field of regional countries。Support the construction of regional countries' research resource centers,Sub -area、State Politics、Economy、Culture、Diplomacy、Military、Religious and other fields of data accumulation and dynamic maintenance,Lay the foundation for regional countries。
Vigorously cultivate composite professionals。Establish a regional country to study first -level discipline,Increasing composite talents, especially non -common language countries, talent training,From the long run, build a "masterpiece" integrated regional country's talent bet365 best casino games training system。Increase "foreign language+professional" talent training,Cultivate a group of familiar language culture through joint training and other measures、Composite regional countries with professional literacy are special talents。Start a non -general language teacher upgrade plan,Educational education on existing non -common language teachers、Professional training,Improve the structure of teachers。Establish a two -way communication mechanism,Funding teacher、Students go to the target national visit、Communication,Attract the target of scientific researchers from the target Chinese researchers to learn and exchange,Cultivation of Zhi Hua Hua Hua。
Reform evaluation mechanism,Cracking results output and determination difficulties。Regional countries, especially the narrow research scope of non -general language countries and regions、Small scale,And most of the results should not be published publicly,In the current academic、Disciplinary evaluation system is in a weak position,It is necessary to appropriately study the tilt of talents from regional countries in terms of national talent engineering。Properly improve the recognition of regional countries in the subject assessment,At the National Social Science Fund、Establishing special support projects in the Ministry of Education's Planning Fund。Submittering achievements、Feedback and identification mechanism,Reform simply peer expert evaluation mechanism,Introducing the decision -making department to determine the results。Explore the research results purchase mechanism,Taking decision -making service quality as the evaluation standard,Strengthen the follow -up results tracking and rewards of decision -making consultation,Good effect on service decision -making、Base (center) with high quality (center)、Team and researchers give commendation and rewards。The results of bet365 best casino games the decision -making consultation are based on academic papers、Supreme Capital is equivalent to treating and applied to professional title review、Scholarship selection process,Form the "decision -making department to use it,Researchers have a virtuous cycle of harvest。
(The author is the Deputy Dean of the National High Research Institute of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies)
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