Protection of women’s rights and interests in the bet365 sports culture of Arab countries
November 24, 2023 10:45 Source: "Chinese bet365 sports Sciences Journal" Issue 2780, November 24, 2023 Author: Lin Fengmin

The bet365 sports is an important part of the traditional national wedding customs,It is a gift or property given by the man’s family to the woman’s family。Arab countries also have this custom,The bet365 sports generally includes a certain amount of gold and silver jewelry and gifts,Mainly to express the man’s sincerity and respect and gratitude to the woman’s family。In addition,The bet365 sports in Arab countries also has another special function,That is the protection of women’s rights。

 Basic situation of bet365 sports in Arab countries

In the traditional culture of Arab countries,Betrothal gift is an economic exchange of property,Meaning that the man provides dowry and living security to the woman。In modern society,The meaning of bet365 sports has changed。Although bet365 sports is still a traditional custom,But now people regard it more as a gift,Show the man’s love and commitment to the woman。There are some places in Arab countries where the bet365 sports is too high,But overall it still matches the economic development level of each region。Betrothal gifts in Arab countries vary depending on the economy of each country、Society、Cultural conditions vary,Here are the specific situations of several countries for explanation。

Syria’s turbulent domestic situation in recent years has led to an economic crisis。Some families want to save trouble,Just a symbolic gift,Most of them use Syrian lira as the payment currency;Families with relatively poor economic conditions are worried about the depreciation of the lira,Generally, the other party is required to pay US dollars as a bet365 sports;There is another situation in between。Specifically,Some women’s families require relatively high betrothal gifts,Generally between 3000-7000 US dollars,At the same time, the man is asked to prepare 50-200 grams of gold;Other families require lower betrothal gifts,Between 400-1000 USD,plus 50-200 grams of gold。

Egyptians generally spend close to 1 million Egyptian pounds (approximately 3 on marriage.USD 20,000),The cost of choosing a new house is 400,000 Egyptian pounds (approximately 1.USD 30,000),The amount of the bet365 sports is approximately 1.USD 70,000。People living in the city are not very particular about bet365 sports,But in rural areas,The bet365 sports is indispensable。In most areas of Egypt, men provide bet365 sports to women,But in individual places in Giza Province,Although the man also needs to provide a bet365 sports,But the woman is required to provide a wedding room。

Although Lebanon has suffered an economic crisis in recent years,But the bet365 sports has not been reduced at all。Due to the disparity between rich and poor,The amount of bet365 sports also varies greatly,Low ,000,High 0,000,In addition,Wedding expenses still need 0.USD 70,000-30,000。

The rich oil field resources have brought huge wealth to the Gulf countries,But because of the large population,The gap between rich and poor is huge,There are still many poor families in some countries and regions。For example,The average level of Saudi bet365 sports is 1.About US,000,The wedding cost is 20,000-30,000 US dollars,This is true for most ordinary Saudi families,It’s a big financial burden。

In addition,The betrothal gift in the UAE is generally not less than 2.USD 50,000,The groom’s family may need to spend ,000 on wedding expenses。The average bet365 sports in Bahrain is approximately US,000,The cost of the wedding is approximately ,000。The bet365 sports in Morocco varies greatly depending on the class of the couple,The betrothal gifts from rich families are 0.USD 30,000-10,000,But the national average is about 0,The wedding still costs 1.USD 50,000。The bet365 sports in Kuwait is 1.Between US,000 and US,000,But the cost of the wedding is between 40,000 and 100,000 US dollars。Due to huge bet365 sports and wedding expenses,Especially the high-end perfume requested by the woman、Diamond、“Must-have gifts” such as gold and fashion are on the rise,Many Kuwaiti youths choose to marry foreign girls。Qatar’s bet365 sports level is 0.Between US,000 and US,000,The cost of a wedding is between US,000 and US0,000,Due to the increase in bet365 sports and wedding costs,The proportion of older women in Qatar is increasing rapidly。

  The duality of bet365 sports in Arab countries

Betrothal gifts in marriage culture often have two sides。Take Arab countries as an example,The negative impact of bet365 sports on women is common in some places where older women are increasing,Sometimes it even becomes one of the ways to deepen social inequality。The idea of ​​selling women as commodities still exists in many places,This also prompted people to call for the anti-betrothal gift movement to some extent。But,In many places, bet365 sports is still regarded as an important part of traditional culture,Must be followed and implemented in the process of establishing marriage and family。

The protection of women’s rights and interests in Arab countries is reflected in the whereabouts of the bet365 sports。Generally speaking,The destination of the bet365 sports can be divided into two parts,Part of it is a pre-paid gift,That is, the man provides a small part of the bet365 sports to the woman during the engagement;Another part of the larger betrothal gifts are accompanied by the wedding,After the man hands it over to the bride,Keeped by the bride herself。If the family needs it and she is willing,You can use the bet365 sports to subsidize your family;If she disagrees,The husband has no right to use this money。

In addition,The protection of women’s rights in Arab countries’ bet365 sports is also reflected in the divorce process。If the woman is the innocent party,Then the bet365 sports belongs entirely to the woman,Because these betrothal gifts are counted as the woman’s private property,Not counted as joint property of husband and wife。So,The more betrothal gifts,The husband will be more concerned about the loss of property caused by divorce。If not divorced,With the stability of marriage and family,As well as the wife’s trust in her husband and her responsibility to the family,Slowly, I will use the property I have kept to support my family,Benefit the husband and the entire family。Visible,The regulations on the ownership and ownership of bet365 sports in Arab countries are to a certain extent the protection of women’s rights and interests,Also for the family、A kind of protection for marriage。

  Reflections on the issue of bet365 sports and its contemporary value

The marriage culture is the same as that of Arab countries,The bet365 sports is also an important part of Chinese traditional marriage customs。In China,Betrothal gift as a way of expressing reciprocity,Both families exchanged betrothal gifts,Consolidated kinship relationship、Interpersonal and social relationships,Plays a role in stability and harmony in marriage。

However,With the development of society and changes in the concept of marriage,Many people are beginning to re-examine the status and influence of bet365 sports。Some opinions,The continuation of the tradition of bet365 sports is of great significance to enhance cultural identity and express respect,But if you blindly pursue high betrothal gifts,It becomes the embodiment of commercialization and utilitarianism。In reality,Conflicts between husband and wife and their families because of bet365 sports, which affects the relationship between both parties, has become a problem that cannot be ignored。For example,Some women’s families have too strict requirements for bet365 sports,Far beyond what a normal family can afford。This excessive requirement for bet365 sports violates the principle of equality in marriage,Make marriage an economic transaction,Departing from the true meaning of marriage。

Therefore,Excessive bet365 sports requirements in real life,We should adopt a critical attitude。The bet365 sports should not be an obstacle or resistance in the marriage relationship,It should be a symbol of mutual respect and understanding。Marriage is not an exchange of money,It is a contract between two people sharing responsibilities and creating happiness。In marriage,The bet365 sports should return to its traditional cultural connotation and social value。Both families should understand and respect each other,Insist on reasonable betrothal requirements,Avoid excessive pursuit of material interests。The important thing is,Marriage should be based on love and mutual help,Instead of the amount of the bet365 sports。

In short,Betrothal gift as part of traditional Chinese marriage customs,Still maintains a certain social significance in modern society。We should examine and reflect on the current status and changes of bet365 sports,Understand the attitude of Arab countries and society towards bet365 sports,Carry out full exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations,Avoid the commercialization trend of betrothal gifts。

  (The author is from the Oriental Literature Research Center of Peking University、Professor of Arabic Department, School of Foreign Languages, Peking University)

Editor: Zhang Jing
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