Agricultural cooperation helps rural revitalization
September 09, 2020 09:12 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 9, 2020 Total Issue 2007 Author:

Since the reform and opening up,my country's agricultural and rural development has achieved world -renowned achievements,Currently entering the new stage of historical development,Facing a series of new problems need to be solved。Take the road of agricultural cooperation,better service farmers、Help agriculture、Beautify the countryside,Under the premise of ensuring food safety,Realize the high -quality development goals of agriculture,is one of the major tasks of my country's "agriculture and rural" work in the new era。July 22, 2020,General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out during the inspection of Jilin Province,To take the road of agricultural cooperation,In order to comprehensively build a well -off society in 2020。Take the road of agricultural cooperation,It is an important part of becoming a strategy to help rural revitalization。

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After rural reform,Under the responsibility system for family joint production,Agricultural productivity is released to the greatest extent,Agriculture has achieved leapfrog development。At the same time,Some new problems and new contradictions are also exposed,If the connection between small farmers and modern agriculture、Insufficient agricultural labor force。especially,For agricultural product safety issues,Urgent need to make major decisions,Agricultural cooperation has been given a new era of connotation。

Agricultural cooperation is the organizational form of a cooperative,Putting the individual、The scattered agricultural economy becomes a relatively large -scale、Collective socialist agricultural economy。Under the new situation,Agricultural cooperation is a kind of government guidance,Organizational innovation for the majority of farmers bet365 Play online games to meet the spontaneous realization of agricultural development needs。Agricultural cooperation not only improves organizationalization、Collection degree,It also provides an important carrier for the innovation of the agricultural operation system and mechanism,Perfect in agricultural production infrastructure、Buy and use agricultural production input products、Promotion of advanced agricultural production technology and excellent varieties、Expansion of agricultural product sales channels,It has played an irreplaceable important role。At the same time,Agricultural cooperation has achieved effective connection between farmers and markets,Farmers' right to speak in the market is reflected and valued,Promoting farmers' income。other,Agricultural cooperation can also improve the supply capacity of rural public products,Provide protection for ecological livable and beautiful rural construction。

  Agricultural cooperation adapts to the development direction of agricultural modernization

Agricultural modernization is both a process,It is also a means。In the process of agricultural modernization,Need for new development concepts、Advanced science and technology、Modern economic management, etc.。my country's agricultural development has gradually realized the transformation from the beginning of reform and opening up with the development of productivity as the core to improving the quality and safety of agricultural products,Efficiency through development、High -quality、Current、Friendship、Circular Agriculture,Constantly improving the level of agricultural modernization。Current,Agricultural modernization is facing food safety、Agricultural product quality、Farmers increase income、Many contradictions such as resources and environment constraints,The institutional arrangement of the family as the production unit bet365 Play online games cannot effectively resolve these contradictions。So,The production of agricultural cooperation is inevitable,Not only does it meet the requirements of the development of the times,More in line with the direction of agricultural modernization。

Agricultural Cooperation is large -scale agricultural mechanization、Specialized operation as a sign,Give full play to the role of scientific and technological power,Promote the level of agricultural productivity to a new height,Realized the increase of grain production in succession,The continuous increase in farmers' income,It has also enhanced the market competitiveness of agricultural products,Speed ​​up agricultural modernization process。As of 2019,The contribution rate of my country's agricultural science and technology progress reaches 59.2%,The comprehensive mechanization rate of crop cultivation of crops in the country exceeds 70%; rice、corn、The utilization rate of fertilizer fertilizer of three major grain crops of wheat reaches 39.2%。The achievement of these achievements,Agricultural cooperation is indispensable。

Agricultural cooperation promotes the increase in farmers' income

Since the reform and opening up,With the continuous improvement of the market economy system、Increases the price of agricultural products、The participation of income distribution of multiple production factors,Farmers' income achieves rapid growth,and the revenue source structure presents diversified features。Despite this,Agricultural operating income has limited contribution to farmers' income,2016-2019,Rural residents per capita disposable operating net income increased by 6.4%,The contribution rate of increasing income to farmers is only 27.4%。This is relatively low from the price of agricultural products、Agricultural production costs rising related,It is also closely related to the weakness of the farmers in the agricultural product market。

Document No. 1 in 2020,Multi -channel promotes Bet365 app download farmers' income。Among them, it includes the development of Fumin rural industries,Support localities to build a unique agricultural industry chain based on the advantages of resources,Focus on cultivating family farms、Farmers Cooperative and other new agricultural business entities。An important concept of agricultural cooperation is cooperation。especially,In order to achieve a strategic goal of building a well -off society in 2020 and winning the battle of poverty alleviation,It is an important guarantee to promote income from rural residents with agricultural cooperation。

  Agricultural cooperation promotes the construction of beautiful rural areas

Improvement of rural human settlements is a major decision made by the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core,It is a hard task for building a well -off society in an all -round way。2020 Central Central Document proposal,Solochrome to do a good job of rectification of rural people's living environment。With the implementation of the "Three -Year Action Plan for Rural Habitat Environment",Repairing of rural human settlements has achieved obvious results,The appearance of the village has changed dramatically。As of the end of 2019,More than 90%of the nation's villages have carried out cleaning operations,The penetration rate of rural sanitary toilets exceeds 60%,The administrative village with more than 84%of rural domestic garbage collection and transportation treatment system,The level of rural domestic sewage treatment has been greatly improved。

Implementation of rural human settlement environment improvement,Promote the construction of ecological livable and beautiful villages,There are also some outstanding problems。In recent years,Rural human settlement environment improvement has been equipped with trash cans in succession、Trash can and transit stations、Transporter and other hardware facilities,But due to the lack of an effective operation and management and protection Bet365 lotto review mechanism,Neither operating organization,Lack of management and protection funds,This leads to the idle and waste of these facilities。In addition, the investment in the improvement of rural human settlements mainly depends on the government,It is difficult to provide effective supplements for the collective economy。Agricultural Cooperation Road,While increasing farmers' income,It has also promoted the development of the collective economy,so as to provide capital guarantee for the supply of rural public products。At the same time,The road of agricultural cooperation also provides an organization for the improvement of rural living environment、Personnel Security,To better promote the construction of ecological livable and beautiful villages。

  Agricultural cooperation is conducive to high -quality agricultural development

The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized,Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,The main contradictions in our society have transformed into a contradiction between the people's growing good life needs and unbalanced and inadequate development。The people's growing high -quality safety agricultural products need to be the primary task of agricultural development。So,Must promote high -quality agricultural development,Guaranteed high -quality safety agricultural product supply capacity,Provide protection for the physical health of Chinese people,Help the realization of the strategy of healthy China。

Current,Agricultural face source pollution prevention situation is still severe,The task of winning agricultural facial source pollution and attack is still very difficult。Agricultural face source pollution prevention situation is still severe,Improve the agricultural production environment,Guarantee the quality and safety of agricultural products provides an effective path。Road to agricultural cooperation,Implement unified production behavior,Follow the unified quality standard,Take a unified Bet365 lotto review development mode,Establish an effective agricultural waste recycling mechanism,Improve the utilization of agricultural waste resourceization,Promote agricultural production gradually to recycling、Cleaning。Unified action produces a good effect,Not only can it achieve reduction of fertilizer pesticides,And can improve its comprehensive utilization efficiency,Reduce the flow of facial source pollutants,Promote the high -quality development of agriculture。

Choose Agricultural Cooperation Road for local conditions

Current,my country's agricultural development has entered a new stage,Urgent new paths, new measures and new policies to solve new problems。Agricultural cooperation is undoubtedly the direction of future agricultural and rural development。Grass -roots governments must guide correctly,Leadership of the grass -roots party organization,According to marketization、scale、Professional requirements and farmers' production、needs of agricultural development,Organize the farmers who are scattered,United into an organic interest complex,Forms a strong market competitiveness,Seek development together,Realize common prosperity。

The vast region of my country,Environmental conditions for agricultural production、Ecological Resources Base,How to produce agricultural production、Farmers' cognition and acceptance of cooperation,All have obvious geographical differences。For this,To be adapt to local conditions,Fully consider the actual conditions and problems of regional agricultural and rural development,Develop multi -level、Multi -form、Comprehensive Agricultural Socialization Service Cooperation Organization,Take the road of agricultural cooperation that conforms to regional characteristics,Constantly improving the level of agricultural modernization and high -quality development,Help the revitalization of the countryside。

 (The author is a researcher at the Institute of Rural Development of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Wang Ning
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