The Global Innovation Index Report 2020 shows that innovation promotes the high -quality development of global economy
September 09, 2020 08:47 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 9, 2020 Total Issue 2007 Author: Reporter Zhao Yuan

September 2,World Intellectual Property Organization、The University of Cornell University and the European School of Business Administration jointly released the "Global Innovation Index Report 2020" (hereinafter referred to as "Report")。The report ranks the innovative capabilities of 131 economies around the world,China lives in 14th,Holding it with 2019。How to promote tolerance and high -quality development on how to innovate,The reporter interviewed relevant experts and scholars。

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Report thinks,The global innovation pattern is changing,The regional gap still exists,Some economies contain huge innovation potential。Swiss、Sweden and the United States are in the leading position on the global innovation index rankings,Later, Britain and the Netherlands。In the Global Innovation Index,The best -performing economy still comes from high -income countries。China ranked 14th in consecutive time,is the only secondary bet365 best casino games income economy in the top 30 of the global innovation index。

Rolf Langhammer, a professor at the Kill World Institute of Economics, Germany, said in an interview with this reporter,China has strong advantages in process innovation,To promote digitalization,Improving the efficiency of the existing production chain。Innovation improvement efficiency has been fully reflected in the manufacturing field,It is also reflected in specific service industries such as payment services。In the field of product innovation,China continues to improve new products、The speed of the new service listing and the tolerance of innovative design。other,In terms of looking for a suitable innovation area,China actively finds a suitable production place and transfer the production line globally。

It is undeniable,China faces certain investment restrictions in some countries。For this,Langhamel Suggestion,China can take multiple measures and promote product innovation,Vigorously improve the development of the service industry,Promote more social goals to achieve,China's productivity efficiency still has the potential to improve。

Report proposed,Innovation is an important driving force to promote economic development。Affected by the epidemic in the global Bet365 app download new crown pneumonia,High emotions to avoid risks in various countries,Enterprises may face challenges when promoting investment and innovation。Langhamel thinks,National leadership for promoting innovation、It is important to promote economic structural transformation。At the same time,If the government wants to enhance the acceptance of the policy,It needs more directional rather than command -type policy plan。For the people,"Structural Transformation" and other proprietary terms are more abstract。So,In order to increase the trust of the people's leadership,Need to tell a good story。China's resistance measures are obvious to all,Tell the story of China's successful resistance,It is conducive to highlighting China's leadership advantage。

As far as regional innovation is concerned,North America and Europe leaders,Southeast Asia、East Asia and Oceaniaci,Later, West Asia North Africa、Latin America and Caribbean、Central Asia and South Asia and Sahara South Africa。But the top of not all innovative indicators is occupied by high -income countries。Report display,In Asian countries,Thailand is the first place in the global business development,Malaysia has won the top of the global high -tech bet365 best casino games net export; in African countries,Botswana's educational expenditure ranks first in the world,Mozambique ranks first among global investment; in Latin American countries,Mexico is the world's largest creative product exporter。

Under the trend of unilateralism and populism,All countries need to recognize,Most economies have benefited a lot by integrating into the global value chain and innovative networks,and achieve the rising ranking of the global innovation index。In recent years,China、Vietnam、India and the Philippines are both the global innovation index ranking of a significant economy。The core area of ​​the world innovation also shows eastward trends。

  Innovative promotion to inclusive development

The report explains the status and evolution of the financial support mechanism,At the same time, the challenges of innovative investment progress and still exist。The main challenge of innovators worldwide is how to get stable financial support。The financial support system affects every ring of the innovation cycle: from conception to commercialization,From market expansion to ensuring long -term sustainability。

Technology and innovation is the main driving force for national economic growth。Robson Braga de Andrade, chairman of the Bet365 app download Brazilian National Industry Federation, seems to,For Brazil,The level of science and technology development is not the world's leader,If you want to boost innovation and development, you need to use foreign technology,At the same time, it also needs to develop its own technology。New technologies can improve public services and increase the efficiency of natural resources,As a result, long -term challenges。State must stabilize the development of technology for a long time。At the same time,The private sector should also expand the scale of research and development investment。In the past 20 years,Brazil has formulated a policy to support innovation and public financing。Except for the traditional research funding of university and government agencies,The government has also set up a credit plan、Tax discount、Funding of Enterprise Research Projects、Seed capital amount and start -ups equity investment。

Virtual reality technology will play a huge role in the future。Bernard Charlès CEO Bernard Charlès, CEO of France, believes,Investment Development virtual system helps promote sustainable future development。Most innovative investment is intellectual property、Data and other intangible assets。Even if it is a bet365 live casino games tangible investment,It also has certain virtualization features,For example,In architecture、Bridge、Application of related technologies in investment projects such as factories and hospitals。Charles thinks,Virtual reality helps promote the development of large -scale cooperation projects。For example,Virtual Singapore "Virtual Singapore" not only helps improve urban governance,It also helps to promote innovative traffic services and optimize health care services。In the future of virtual reality,Governments of various countries must work together,Create a new lifestyle,Optimize the life experience of the people。At the same time,New public -private cooperation relationships will appear,"Common Investment" will become keywords。Of course,New measurement standards such as the Global Innovation Index will also become increasingly important。

Editor in charge: Wang Ning
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