Digital transformation of traditional industries in the intelligent era
October 27, 2021 09:07 Source: "China Social Sciences" October 27, 2021 Total 2274 Author: Li Wenjun Li Wei

In recent years,With cloud computing、Big Data、The new generation of information technology such as the Internet of Things is booming,Artificial Intelligence Technology ushered in the explosive growth stage。Artificial intelligence algorithms based on deep learning in mode recognition、The performance of natural language treatment began to approach or even exceed human intelligence,and have been widely used in smart manufacturing、Smart Security、Finance、Education、Medical and other fields,Deep integration and development of acceleration with the real economy。The new generation of information technology represented by artificial intelligence is widely used in public opinion analysis、Community management、Precise Tracking、Vaccine R & D, etc.,Help my country's high -quality development of economy and society。

As a universal technology with strong spillover,Artificial Intelligence、Big Data、Cloud computing、Blockchain and other smart technologies are opening a new smart era。With global information and communication technology entered a large migration stage of technical structure,Digital transformation based on cloud architecture 2.0 has become my country's industrial transformation and upgrade、An important way to achieve high -quality development。

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Digital transformation 1.0 era characterized by traditional IT architecture,​​The main mode of digital transformation of traditional industries is simple digital alternative to production factors or production processes。In the intelligent era,Data has become an important production factor and change engine,The essence of digital transformation characterized by cloud architecture is the use of data and algorithms to resolve the uncertainty of the complex world。Its core essence is through the comprehensive application of digital technology,Realize the gathering and circulation of data Bet365 lotto review in the "Equipment -Production Line -Enterprise -Industry -Value Chain",and the industrial mechanism unique to each industry、Combination of industry characteristics and data,A data -driven full life cycle optimization closed loop,Realize fast perception、Agile response、Dynamic optimization and global intelligent decision -making mode。Digital transformation of traditional industries in the intelligent era is no longer a simple digital replacement,but based on the empowerment of data+algorithm, production and decision -making revolution,present the following features。

First, the production operation efficiency is more efficient。Mainly realized through two aspects。On the one hand,Traditional enterprises can establish a digital twin system,Realize the precise description of the physical system and link with virtual reality,While monitoring the physical system,Analysis and optimization of the operation of the physical system in real time,Reduce mistake rate from production link,So as to improve the production operation efficiency of enterprises。On the other hand,Intelligent technology can overcome the non -fixed production decisions caused by the asymmetry of the traditional market information,Efficient integration of market intelligence data,Uncertain factors such as changes in external needs and the elasticity of internal operations,Ability to improve corporate agile response and cope with uncertainty,Further improve the production efficiency of the enterprise。

Second, the production ability is more intelligent。Traditional industries apply intelligent technology to their own digital transformation process,Global intelligent decision -making,Promote the development of simple intelligence towards multiple complex and intelligent development,Help solve a large number of complicated multi -dimensional problems that can be known or unknown,to create and enhance the intelligent decision -making analysis ability of traditional enterprises。The focus of enterprise development is turned to focusing limited resources on the previous section bet365 best casino games of the product and the back -end user service,Establish product -oriented、Customer -centric intelligent manufacturing system,Achieving flexible manufacturing,from the "customization" of a certain "scale" to high personalization、Differential "personalized customization" transformation,Meet the consumer demand of "thousands of people and thousands"。

Third, the production management organization is more collaborative。Under the action of intelligent technology,Traditional enterprise organizations will be closed and rigid、The "sectarian" structure of the pyramid -shaped shape towards open sharing、Flat "smart ecological" architecture transformation,Break the border of the organization、Realize social cooperation。Digital production technology, especially smart technology, can achieve different industries、Virtual gathering of regional enterprises in digital space,The coordination of various production resources and social resources outside the enterprise through digital connection and optimize the efficiency of industrial resource allocation,Ben the "matrix effect" of digital transformation of industrial digitalization。Inside the company,Different departments、Different levels tend to be network and flat,Collaborative enhancement between different departments and levels,To achieve corporate research and development、Production、Management and other business collaboration。other,Intelligent technology also promotes human -machine collaboration and complement,Each play a better advantage to better realize production activities。

Fourth is that the contact link is closer。In the intelligent era,The model of the creation of producer value before turning to the leading consumer value needs,Consumers' personalized needs have become the core motivation and value orientation of industrial development。Under the business logic dominated by user value,Users and enterprises to participate in value creation,The boundaries between producers and consumers are opened,Production and consumer bet365 live casino games connection is closer、tend to be unified,Producers and consumers become close interests of interests,and thus triggers the integration of production and sales links、Common promotion,"Employee Creating、User Employea "features began to appear。Information resource sharing allows producers and consumers to perform value creation and value realization in deep interaction,Long -term cooperation between the supply and demand parties、Two -way co -creation,Both parties based on the environment、Demand changes continue to achieve iterative innovation。

  Comprehensive layout of traditional industrial digital transformation

Promote the intelligent transformation of digitalization of traditional industries,Coordinated promotion of digital industrialization and digital industrial digital transformation has become an important part of currently promoting the healthy development of the digital economy。Digital transformation in the intelligent era is not only technical change,It is even more organized change、Management change。For current existing existing existing digital transformation supply system is not sound,Data asset application efficiency is not high,Different industries、Different regions、The digital transformation mode and progress between urban and rural areas are different,Digital transformation talents are lacking and difficult to introduce.,Need to lay all -round layout。

1 is to accelerate the improvement of the policy support service system。Current,my country has prepared a number of implementation plans such as the "Special Action Plan for Digital Empowerment of SMEs" and "Promoting the" Implementation Plan for the Development of New Economic Development "in the Action of the" Used Clouds ".,Promote guiding traditional industries to accelerate digital transformation。It should be accelerated to implement the implementation of policy opinions,Research and formulation of supporting policies for relevant policy opinions,Use financial tax、Finance、Land and other policy forces,Fully promote the digital transformation of traditional industries。

bet365 best casino games The second is to accelerate the deployment of new information infrastructure。5g、Communication network infrastructure represented by the Internet of Things,Artificial intelligence、Cloud computing、New technology infrastructure represented by blockchain,Data Center、New information infrastructure such as computing power infrastructure represented by the Intelligent Computing Center,It is an increasingly urgent digitalization for the traditional industry、The demand for intelligent upgrade provides a solid physical foundation。It should be overall to speed up the 5G layout and commercial pace,Optimize network layout and base station construction,Promote 5G and Industrial Internet、Big Data、In -depth fusion of artificial intelligence,Eliminate network obstacles for the traditional industry "Shangyun uses the number of wisdom"。

Third is to accelerate the construction of the industrial Internet supply system。Industrial Internet can achieve different digitalization、Public connection of intelligent level equipment,Reduce the cost and difficulty of digital transformation,Accelerating intelligent technology spreads from consumption links to production links、From improving transaction efficiency to improving production efficiency extension、From local optimization of production resources to global optimization and evolution。Accelerate the construction of the industrial Internet platform system,Cultivate covering several industries、Area、Enterprise Platform,Strengthen the construction of the characteristic industrial Internet platform and application system,Push the sharing of key resources and tools of the Industrial Internet,Relying on the resources of the Industrial Internet Platform to reduce the digitalization threshold of SMEs。

Fourth is to accelerate the digital transformation of the industrial park。Industrial Park is an important carrier for the development of traditional industries,Digital transformation in the park drives the transformation and upgrading of various traditional industries,It is a traditional production method for changing、Organization method、The important path of management method,It bet365 best casino games is an important support for the digital transformation of traditional industries。To promote the digital construction of traditional industrial parks,Establish a park management、Operating platform as the basis,Industrial service platform is the core、Smart Park supported by the big data operation platform,Traditional Services,Create a virtuous cycle of digital ecology。

Five is to accelerate the problem of scarcity of digital talents in traditional industries。A combination of online and offline,Strengthening digital skills training of traditional industry enterprise management personnel,Improve digital cognitive level。Establish support fund project for small and medium -sized enterprises,Encourage guidance Digital talents to sink to small and medium -sized enterprises,Help SME accelerate the digital process。Promote the integration of digital professional and technical talents and traditional industries,Improve the professional level of digital skill talent -based level of professionalization level design。Strengthening vocational education in digitalization,Deepen school enterprise、Government and Enterprise Cooperation,Methods through the construction of enterprise training bases,Cultivate "Digital Craftsman" that is both proficient in information technology and familiar with business management。

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party proposed,"Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" period,To speed up digital development,Promote the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy,New advantage of shaping industrial development,Help build a modern industrial system。Fully understand the characteristics of digital transformation in the intelligent era,Promote the traditional industry towards digitalization、Intelligent direction development,Accelerate the quality change of traditional industries、Efficiency change、Power change,It is the urgent requirement of the development of the times,It is an inevitable requirement for high -quality economic development。

 (This article is the Basic Research Scholar of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Innovation Engineering "Research on the Industrial Perspective of Technical Economics (2020-2024)" phase results)

(Author: Institute of Economic and Technical and Economic Research, Institute of Economic, Technical and Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences; University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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