Breaking the basic principles of Marxism and the new realm of the excellent traditional culture of Chinese
October 26, 2021 09:09 Source: "China Social Sciences", October 26, 2021, Issue 2273 Author: He Zhonghua

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Sinicization of Marxism,Internal requirement to combine the basic principles of Marxism with the specific practical of China、Combined with Chinese excellent traditional culture。It is both the process of spreading the history of Marxism in China and accepting the history of acceptance,At the same time, it is a process that is constantly open to the future。With the in -depth and expansion of the basic principles of Marxism with the specific reality of China,It will definitely touch the deep integration of the conference with the excellent traditional culture of Chinese excellent traditional culture at a more essential level。Constructing this "combined" new form,Open its new realm,The practical tasks and theoretical tasks faced by socialism with Chinese characteristics in the 21st century。

  First,Further enhances cultural self -consciousness,Deepen the excavation of local cultural resources,It is an important prerequisite for opening up the basic principles of Marxism and the combination of the new realm of Chinese excellent traditional culture。

Late Qing Dynasty to drop,Especially since the May 4th New Cultural Movement,With the encounter of the two major civilizations of the East and West,The Chinese nation has already begun cultural consciousness,Because this encounter provides important historical opportunities for culture。Hegel said: "Knowing is not true knowledge。"As the descendants of Yanhuang, we all shared our own tradition,But there may not be a sober consciousness for it。Culture is often "people's daily use and unknown",It consciously needs to use the image of "mirror" to reflect itself。In the sense of interpretation,Tradition is not a past type,but now the current time,It "lives" in our continuous interpretation and interpretation behavior。In this sense,It will always be the possibility of opening to the future,There will be no end。Under the impact and stimulation of Western culture,We started the journey of cultural consciousness。In modern context,often Bet365 app download pays more attention to the side of Chinese traditional culture,So there is the proposal of the "full westernization" theory in the May 4th era,So as to fall into a cultural inferiority complex。After a generation of generations of people's hardships and hardships and struggles,The Chinese nation gradually gets rid of the destiny of the objectized,Convert the character of the character of Binger to the main character,The historical goals of achieving great rejuvenation are now moving to。We have realized the transformation from inferiority to self -confidence in cultural mentality。This kind of cultural self -confidence,enable us to see more positive factors and excellent ingredients from traditional culture。

This requires us to understand traditional cultural resources,Based on this, more comprehensive and in -depth excavation and sorting out,To provide a sufficient prerequisite for the "combination" of the basic principles of Marxism and the excellent traditional culture of Chinese。Otherwise,What do we "combine"? Traditional culture needs to be continuously interpreted and explained according to the new expectations,The meaning space is also open。"Wake up" from the state of "cultural unconsciousness",Consciously realize and grasp the "self" in the Chinese cultural sense,Not one for all,but a job that needs to be continuously carried out in the new historical context。This process,It is both the process of realizing creative transformation and innovative development of traditional Chinese culture,It is also the process of continuously deepening and constructing a new historical form of Marxism。Speaking from the inside,China has actually contained the background of traditional Chinese culture。Because of the so -called "specific reality in China",Not only does it include China's economic and political conditions,also includes deeper cultural conditions。So,How do we clearly propose propositions that combine the basic principles of Marxism with Chinese excellent traditional culture today? This largely depends on the conscious demands of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,Depending on the conscious establishment of the world's world and century, the conscious establishment of the subject status。

This requires us to be in the process of adhering Bet365 lotto review to and developing Marxism,Consciously integrate into Chinese cultural elements,Make Chinese Marxism in the 21st century has a more vivid national form。Only Marxism that reflects "Chinese nature",can become "China" Marxism。Of course,Emphasizing that Chinese nature is by no means a negative defensive slogan,Instead of highlighting the inherent requirements of the autonomous status of Chinese culture。In today's globalization era,The more national,The more the world can be。At the same time,3216_3235。From the historical perspective,"Marxism" that ignores Chinese national conditions and Chinese characteristics,It is difficult to avoid the risk of dogmatism。

 Next,Constantly summarizing the historical experience combining the basic principles of Marxism with the excellent traditional Chinese culture,Make this combination more conscious。

A radical anti -traditional gesture presented by the May 4th New Culture Movement,With its sufficient historical rationality。Because it is necessary to promote Chinese society from traditional forms to modern society,You must abandon traditional culture。In a sense,,Modernization means farewell to tradition。and,For China,Modernization not only means the difference between the old and new and old,and it means the difference between China and the West,This is doomed to the radical orientation at that time。Leave this background,It is impossible for Marxism to come to China to "free up" the site。

But,When Marxism came to China,and after the specific reality of the Chinese Revolution, it becomes a "proof of practical ability",Chinese characteristics、The importance of Chinese national conditions is particularly highlighted。According to the historical view of materialism,Material -The technical level of productivity is indifferent nationality。The most fundamental sign of distinguishing ethnicity is reflected in the level of narrow culture。Chinese characteristics、China National Love,Depending on the in -depth shaping of traditional culture。Mao Zedong opposed the tendency of "words must be called Greece",Emphasize "Chinese style and Chinese style",Seeking the "national form" of Marxism。This effort is clearly reflected bet365 live casino games in Mao Zedong himself in the exploration of Marxist theoretical narrative,As his philosophical work is both an interpretation of the principles of Marxist philosophy,It is also a narrative made in Chinese language,Among them, a large number of ingredients and factors of the excellent traditional culture of Chinese Chinese,Such as "seeking truth from facts", "one divided into two", "knowledge and action unity", etc.。From Mao Zedong's view,Marxism only obtains China's "national form" in China,can really take root、germination、Flower and Results,Successfully realized its own application and development; otherwise,It cannot become the kind of "living Marxism" that Mao Zedong said。Leave China National Love、Chinese characteristics,Can't get "national form",​​It can only be reduced to the kind of "dogmist Marxism" or "dead Marxism"。From the historical perspective,This Marxism has made the Chinese revolution and construction a heavy historical price。

Basic principles of Marxism are combined with Chinese excellent traditional culture,There is also a question of how to realize the transformation from spontaneous to conscious。From the historical perspective,We use Marxism to guide the process of Chinese revolutionary practice,Objectively containing this combination。But it still needs us to summarize historical experience,The height of consciousness in the reflection level。Not only knows it,Also know why。Only this,Only the combination of the basic principles of Marxism with the combination of the basic principles of Marxism with Chinese excellent traditional culture provides useful reference and revelation。When this combination becomes a truly conscious process,can get its historic new breakthrough,so as to enter a new realm。

  again,Establish this new historical context of the historical subjectivity of the Chinese nation,Requires us to integrate the elements and factors of the excellent traditional culture of China into Marxism,Realize the integration of the two。

In a sense,,The development of Sinicization of Marxism in the 21st century,It is on the basis of the new historical basis to achieve the re -construction of the national form.。This process,It is the process of further Chineseization in Marxism,It is the process of realizing creative transformation and innovative development in the background of traditional Chinese culture in the new era。

Bet365 lotto review For a culture,We can examine from the perspective of body theory and epistemology。In the sense of ontology,Culture is not instrumental,It is our existence itself。In this way,It cannot be objectized。In the conceptive sense,Culture can be used as objects that we know and grasp,that is, as an objective regulation that is appropriately peeled with our existence。The former is called "Cultural Tradition",The latter is called "traditional culture"。Traditional culture is at the time of completion,It can be objectized,Cultural tradition is now in the current time,Is it impossible to be objectized。In the sense of ontology,Culture and its tradition is "living"、The existence of life,It is not closed,but the possibility that is open to the future。In this way,We can’t hold a attitude towards culture for culture,Because it is always an open system that is constantly generated in people's actual participation。In other words,It is the existence of life that lives in the actual life of the Chinese now。

Therefore,We must maintain the necessary tension between "traditional culture" and "cultural tradition"。Leaving the objective perspective of the culture,We cannot grasp our tradition at the level of consciousness,There is no one to the new Dingxin、Keep keeping with the times;,Leaving the non -objective perspective of culture,We can’t find the self in the cultural sense,Can't give "who am I? Where do I come from,Where are you going? "The answer to this question。For the former,The introduction of Marxism,Make us find a screening of traditional culture,Absorb its essence、Eliminate the scale and standards of its dross。Because of this,Marxism continues to "modernize" traditional culture; as far as the latter,Our conscious grasp of cultural traditions,Makes us must apply the basic principles of Marxism to the specific reality of China as a "Chinese",so that Marxism realizes localization,Continue to obtain "national form"。In this sense,The basic principle of Marxism is combined with the excellent traditional Chinese culture,It means the dual achievements of the two。

  Last,Based on the new historical practice,Further combination with the basic principles of Marxism and Chinese excellent traditional culture,Provide a deeper reality foundation。

Marxism and traditional Chinese culture in response to future challenges、In the process of answering the inquiry of the times,It will further realize the integration of each other,to get a new form of "combined"。Because it is this practice needs and practical considerations,constitutes new historical opportunities and conditions for them to achieve "combining"。In the process of marketization and globalization today,The development path with industrial civilization as the basic model has increasingly exposed its own inner limitations,The emergence of global problems such as ecological crisis and environmental deterioration,The disadvantages of development models appear。How to get out of the dilemma of development,Let us get rid of the crisis of survival? The reached by Marxism and nature、People and people、The position and method of "reconciliation" between people and self,It provides a profound revelation for contemporary humans who properly choose new development paths。Similarly,In the transformation of industrial civilization to ecological civilization,Chinese traditional culture represented by Confucianism as ancient wisdom also has its rich resources,such as the concept of "unity of heaven and man" and "profit with righteousness",The possibility of optimizing the relationship between people and nature and people。

Therefore,The basic principle of Marxism is combined with the excellent traditional Chinese culture,Not just a theoretical problem,It is a practical problem first。The innovation of socialist practice with Chinese characteristics in the new era has accumulated richer experience,How to make it theoretically digested and sublimated,It constitutes our task。As a self -awareness process,This practice itself is the basic principle of Marxism with the combination of Chinese excellent traditional culture in the contemporary fresh form。Mao Zedong had clearly proposed a task during the Yan'an period,"Think about China's Revolutionary Practice in theory"。Completion of this task,Not one for all,but facing the future。In today's historical context,How do we face theoretically thinking about the contemporary practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics,New historical experience bet365 best casino games with "anti -刍" and "digestion"。The result of this thinking,It is both the continuous enrichment and development of Marxism itself in the 21st century,It is also characterized by a more mature form combined with the basic principles of Marxism with the excellent traditional Chinese culture。It is in this sense,Let's say,The continuous innovation of specific practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics,It provides a deeper reality basis for the combination of the basic principles of Marxism and the excellent traditional culture of Chinese。

 (Author Unit: School of Philosophy and Social Development of Shandong University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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