The collection and influence of the New Year painting in Russia
October 25, 2021 09:37 Source: "China Social Sciences", October 25, 2021, Issue 2272, author: Zhao Yuncai

Wooden Edition New Year Painting is an art representative of the Chinese farming era,The subject matter is wide,It contains Chinese history、Myth、Opera、Folklore and other elements,With deep art and human value。Wooden New Year's paintings have also become an important way for countries around the world to understand Chinese culture。Russia has a large number of Chinese wooden version of the New Year painting,Russians regard the Chinese wood version of New Year painting as valuable cultural relics。Collection and research on Chinese wood version of the New Year's New Year is an important part of Russian Sinology research,Getting remarkable achievements,Promoting the spread of the wooden version of the New Year painting overseas。

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Russia is the country with the largest number of new year paintings from China,The total volume of the collection reaches more than 6,000,Many of the wooden version of the New Year painting have been lost in China,It is a rare treasure and lone copy。Chinese wood version of the Chinese version of Russia is a work before the Qing or Qing Dynasty,Not only many quantities,And the subject matter is wide,Including various idol paintings、Custom painting,and ancient Chinese novels、The theme of the opera story theme,Fully demonstrated the appearance of the earlier period of Chinese wood version of the New Year's painting。

Russian generations of bet365 Play online games scholars attach importance to searching for Chinese wood version of the New Year painting,Russian Tibetan Chinese version of the New Year painting is a Russian generation scholar and collector's hard work。The most famous of which is Komarov (b.л.комаров) and AM.Anekceeb。Komarov is a botanist,Former Dean of the Russian Academy of Sciences,At the end of the 19th century, when the botanical survey was performed in northeast China,I have a strong interest in the Chinese New Year's paintings in China and started to collect。A total of more than 300 Chinese wood version paintings have been purchased in a few years,Bring it back to Russia。Ark is a famous Sinologist、Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences,1907 when I went to Beijing to study in Beijing。Later, Ark went to China several times to travel for inspection,Learn Chinese folk culture,More than 4,000 Chinese wood version paintings were collected in total。other,During the early Qing Dynasty, there were also many Russian sinologists、Officer、Painter、Collectors are interested in Chinese folk art,Buy the wooden version of the wooden version in China。These wooden version of the year paintings are mainly hidden in the National Museum of Elmitash, Russia、Russian Treasure Museum、National Oriental Art Museum and other major public museums,and research institutions or individual collectors。

Unique academic opinion

Russian scholars from the perspective of alienization,I conducted in -depth research on the Chinese wood version of the Chinese wood version,Provided rich original materials。Ark is a character who leads the trend in the research of Chinese wood version of the New Year'Bet365 lotto review s painting。1907,Ark came to China,In the "1907 China Journey" written later,Mentioned the process of inspecting the Tianjin Yangliu Youth Painting,Praise the colorful life of the Chinese people who use the simple wood version of the Chinese。Ark is very interested in Chinese folk culture contained in the New Year's New Year painting,It is believed that the wood version of the New Year is the most representative work of Chinese folk culture。When conducting wooden version of the year painting survey and collection activity,Ark began to pay attention to the finishing work of data,Binding the obtained wood version of the year painting,and hire a specialized Chinese painter or literati to explain the plot and connotation of each wooden version of the new year painting,Record the content of the interpretation,Leave an earlier note about the Chinese wood version of the New Year painting。

After returning to Russia,Ark conducted a more in -depth research on the collected Chinese wood version of the Chinese version of the New Year,published a series of discussions on Chinese wood version of the New Year。Research articles on Chinese wood version of the New Year painting in 1911- "On the main type of Chinese exorcism art works: according to New Year's Painting and amulets",Since then, there are "Chinese New Year Paintings -the Live Life of Old China Reflected in Folk Paints" and "Research on Chinese Folk Painting Research Theory".。

Boris L. Riftin, an academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, is a student of Akok,It is also an outstanding representative of the Chinese version of the Chinese version of the Chinese version of Russia。Li Fuqing is a famous Sinologist,Many years in Chinese culture research,Broadly involved Bet365 app download in Chinese culture,In Chinese classical novels、Folk Literature、Myth and Legend、Wooden Edition New Year Painting and other fields have a tree building。In 1966, Aik published "Research on Chinese New Year Paintings Research Collection",Li Fuqing assisted the teacher to make a lot of annotations for books,Start contact with Chinese wood version of the New Year painting,Generate a strong interest。

The attention to the Chinese wood version of the New Year painting is an important content of Li Fuqing's academic activities。Li Fuqing believes that the wood version of the New Year is the treasure of Chinese folk art,It is an important carrier of China ’s profound folk culture and folk aesthetics。Comparing Russian folk prints with Chinese wood version paintings,Then discover the national cultural personality contained in the art of painting in the two countries,combined with Chinese classical novels with folk New Year paintings,opened up a new field of academic research。

 The promotion and cooperation of the year painting

From the end of the 19th century to the present,Russian scholars have been committed to showing the collected Chinese wood version of the Chinese version of the year in their own country、Publishing and other activities,This has attracted the attention of more people and enthusiasts。

1898,At a meeting at the Russian Geography Society of St. Petersburg,Komarov will exhibit the wood version of the wood version of China,The interest of the student who was studying at Petersburg University at the time,This has promoted Aruch's collection and research on Chinese wood version of the New Year painting。1910,Aruch, who has collected more Chinese wooden version of the New Year painting, Bet365 app download also held a wooden version of the New Year Painting Exhibition in St. Petersburg。This is a larger Chinese wood version of the New Year painting exhibition,The exhibition is one month,Anyk explained to the person who visited,Popularized Chinese Wooden Edition New Year Painting Knowledge。Since then,Ark has held many Chinese wood version of the New Year painting exhibition,and hold a lecture on the Chinese Wood Edition New Year Painting in Russia and Europe,I contributed to the overseas promotion of the Chinese wood version of the Chinese version of the New Year。

Li Fuqing, contemporary Russian sinologist, also uses the Chinese wood version of the New Year painting,In Russia and European countries、Legend of Southeast Asia。Li Fuqing has systematically statistics on the Chinese version of the Chinese version of the Chinese wooden version of Russia,and combing the history of the Russian collection and studying Chinese wood version of the New Year painting。He went to the United States in succession、Japan、UK、France and other countries and regions with Chinese wood version paintings,Investigating the Chinese wood version of the Chinese Wood Edition in more than a dozen countries,Self -funded remake of Chinese wood version of the new year painting information and pictures,Collect related research materials。In this process, Li Fuqing found many no records、The precious wood version of the new year painting works that have not attracted attention。

1987 Li Fuqing came to Beijing,It is proposed to cooperate between the two countries to publish a album about the Chinese version of the Soviet Tibetan Chinese Wood Edition,Get strong support from the Chinese cultural department。Cooperation with Wang Shucun, an expert in the New Year,The album is selected and compiled in China without preservation、bet365 best casino games and the Soviet Union has a collection of wooden version of the New Year painting, a total of 206 boutiques,Title "The Tibetan Tibetan Chinese New Year Painting Collection",The Chinese version was published in 1990 and 1991, respectively.、Russian version。The Russian version will soon be sold out,It can be seen that the Russian people love the art of Chinese wood version of the New Year painting。In 2004, Li Fuqing was hired by China as a special editor -in -chief,The editor -in -chief "Chinese Wood Edition New Year Paintings Integrated Russian Collection"。2009 by Sino -Russian scholars, compiled、Publishing "Chinese Wooden Edition Painting · Russian Collection Volume" that lasted more than three years,This volume has selected more than 370 widths from the Chinese version of the Chinese version of Russia。The book is attached to Li Fuqing's writing,The situation of Russia's collection and studying Chinese wood version of the Chinese version of the New Year painting has been introduced in detail。Publishing of these books,fully reflects the friendly cooperation between China and Russia in cultural exchanges and dialogue。

(Author Unit: School of Humanities, Shandong School of Management)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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