Improve app bet365 download living environment，is a major decision-making and deployment made by the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core from a strategic and overall perspective，Related to the fundamental well-being of farmers and the construction of a beautiful China。Since the implementation of the three-year action to improve the app bet365 download living environment in 2018，The long-standing "dirty, messy" situation in my country's app bet365 download areas has been reversed。End of 2021，Continuous implementation of the five-year action to improve the app bet365 download living environment，Will promote the clean and tidy village environment to become beautiful and livable。current，There are still some problems and shortcomings in the improvement of app bet365 download living environment in my country。For this，Farmers can participate in the whole process as a "strong subject"，"Excellent mechanism" for classified construction and management，Based on local culture, "improving functions" and other paths，Comprehensively improve the quality of app bet365 download living environment，Using "small incisions" in app bet365 download living environment to support the "grand strategy" of app bet365 download revitalization。

　　Promoting app bet365 download revitalization strategy

Improving the app bet365 download living environment and implementing app bet365 download revitalization are closely linked。On the one hand，Implementing the app bet365 download revitalization strategy is a systematic project，Not only requires economic prosperity、Social Development，It also requires a beautiful environment、Ecological and livable，Improving the app bet365 download living environment is an important task and inherent requirement for implementing the app bet365 download revitalization strategy。The "app bet365 download Revitalization Strategic Plan (2018-2022)" starts from filling the shortcomings of infrastructure、Improve the appearance of the village、Improving long-term mechanisms, etc.，Propose continuous improvement of app bet365 download living environment，Enriching the connotation of app bet365 download living environment、The extension continues to expand。Promote classified development of villages and promote different regions in the app bet365 download revitalization strategy、The concept of orderly realization of agricultural and app bet365 download modernization in villages at different stages of development，Become an important compliance and guideline in the process of improving app bet365 download living environment。On the other hand，Improving the app bet365 download living environment is conducive to the comprehensive implementation of the app bet365 download revitalization strategy。Improving app bet365 download living environment through improvement，Focus on solving toilet feces、app bet365 download garbage、app bet365 download sewage、Issues such as app bet365 download landscape and style，Continuously improve the livability level of app bet365 download ecology。A good app bet365 download living environment can not only attract more talents to return home and start businesses，It can also be done by exploring app bet365 download ecological functions，Promote the transformation of app bet365 download ecological resources into economic resources，While enhancing the value of ecological products, expand new space for app bet365 download industry development。In the process of improving app bet365 download living environment，By guiding farmers to develop a civilized lifestyle、Establish awareness of health and environmental protection, etc.，Cultivation of civilized app bet365 download customs。In addition，The environmental evaluation point system formed in construction practice、Village-level "presbyterian" organization and other governance methods，Can promote effective app bet365 download governance。Continue to promote the improvement of app bet365 download living environment，Enables app bet365 download public infrastructure and public service levels to be improved，Thus helping farmers and app bet365 download areas prosper together。

　　Highlight the main role of farmers

The government implements the construction of beautiful countryside、Contiguous improvement of app bet365 download environment、Activities such as the creation of app bet365 download residential environment demonstration villages，Invested a large amount of financial funds。During the “13th Five-Year Plan”，The central government has allocated a total of 25.8 billion yuan in special funds for app bet365 download environmental improvement。However，Top-down government-led promotion of app bet365 download residential environment improvement，It is easy to cause "the government is doing it"、The crowd is watching” question。On the one hand，Some local governments take over everything、The "one size fits all" phenomenon still exists，Causing construction to be divorced from reality；On the other hand，Farmers mostly passively participate in construction，Responsibility awareness、Public Awareness、Environmental awareness、The awareness of mutual aid and self-discipline needs to be improved，In some areas, the ideological concept of “wait and rely” has not yet fundamentally changed。

Continue to promote the improvement of app bet365 download living environment，The enthusiasm of farmers should be stimulated、Initiative、Creativity，Highlight the main role of farmers，Realizing farmers from "passive" to "active"，From "supporting role" to "protagonist"。Look at the details，First, use farmers as planners。In the early stage, farmers’ opinions and views should be understood in depth，Work with them to identify outstanding problems in app bet365 download human settlements，Work together on solutions。The second is to regard farmers as builders。Fully mobilize farmers’ power，Adopt investment、Working、Feeding and other methods，Carry out environmental improvement in front of and behind the house，Actively cooperate with the construction of infrastructure and public service facilities。The third is to use farmers as regulators。Recruit farmers as app bet365 download environmental managers，Refined division of responsibilities，Supervise and manage the landscaping in front of and behind the house、Public space environment maintenance、Junk Cleanup、Sewage discharge and other issues。The fourth is to use farmers as judges。Guide farmers to inspect their courtyards regularly、Rating the cleanliness and tidiness of the public spaces in front and behind the house，Carry out "Clean Courtyard" and "Hygienic Home" selections on a regular basis。The fifth is to treat farmers as beneficiaries。By mobilizing the masses to conspire, build, manage and evaluate together，Promote the improvement of app bet365 download living environment for farmers to enjoy the results，Effectively improve farmers’ sense of gain、Happiness、Sense of security。

　Improve the classified construction and management mechanism

Since 2018，my country accelerates the completion of app bet365 download toilets、Shortcomings in app bet365 download infrastructure such as domestic sewage and domestic garbage treatment。By the end of 2020，The penetration rate of sanitary toilets in app bet365 download areas nationwide is over 68%，app bet365 download domestic sewage treatment rate reaches 25.5%，The proportion of natural villages that collect, transport and process app bet365 download domestic waste reaches more than 90%。But，“Emphasis on construction” in the process of improving app bet365 download living environment、Light management and protection”、The phenomenon of “seeing things but not people” in facilities still exists。Some app bet365 download public toilets、Sewage treatment facilities、Street lights and other pre-built infrastructure，Lack of long-term maintenance mechanism，Resulting in low usage or even idleness、Waste。

Continue to promote the improvement of app bet365 download living environment，Should be based on natural geographical conditions、Residents’ living habits、Economic and social development level and other actual conditions，Combined construction content、Technical difficulty、Attributes such as capital size，Promoting public welfare by classification、Construction, management and protection of quasi-commercial and commercial projects。For public welfare projects that are not technically difficult，Such as micro-renovation of existing farm houses、New house construction、Demolition of idle buildings、Landscaping in front of and behind the house, etc.，Farmers can choose independently、Self-raised funds、Build by yourself、Self-care，And village lane road improvement、Garbage sorting facilities、Public area landscaping and other projects，The model of “county-level planning guidance + township-level implementation management + village-level construction management and protection” can be adopted。For public welfare projects with large investment scale and quasi-business projects with relatively complex technical solutions，Such as app bet365 download road and bridge construction、Public toilet、Garbage classification and processing、Sewage treatment、Water supply renovation, etc.，Can be implemented as a project、Professional form of organization and implementation，After completion, the local government will be responsible for operation and maintenance，Then it will be gradually handed over to a third party for management。For app bet365 download B&B、Leisure Farm、Agricultural Park、app bet365 download complex and other commercial projects，Can encourage and guide social capital to go to the countryside，Explore management methods such as "village cooperative + village collective company + talented people returning home"，Revitalizing app bet365 download resources through market-oriented operations、Inspiring app bet365 download vitality。

　Improving app bet365 download cultural functions

Through the improvement of app bet365 download living environment and the construction of beautiful countryside，Building a solid foundation for app bet365 download ecology in my country，The "dirty, chaotic" situation in app bet365 download areas has been reversed，The quality of life of farmers has generally improved。By the end of 2020，More than 95% of villages across the country have launched cleaning operations，Townships that meet the conditions、100% of the incorporated villages have access to hardened roads、Tongbus，Create more than 50,000 beautiful and livable villages。With the basic “shaping” of the app bet365 download ecological pattern，The cultural functions of some app bet365 download areas have gradually deteriorated，Especially in the context of the current weakening of blood and geographical characteristics of app bet365 download society，There is a massive loss of app bet365 download collectivist culture and public spirit in some areas。In specific practice，Some places only focus on external lighting projects of villages，Ignores the villagers’ interest in culture and entertainment、Neighborhood、Needs for spiritual and cultural aspects such as community governance，The inheritance and protection of app bet365 download characteristic handicrafts and folk culture also need to be improved。

Continue to promote the improvement of app bet365 download living environment，app bet365 download ecology should be the basis，Focus on improving app bet365 download cultural functions。First, focus on the protection and inheritance of cultural resources。Comprehensive review of app bet365 download cultural resources，Cultural symbols、Combining cultural traditions with improvement of app bet365 download living environment，Injecting cultural "soul" into app bet365 download construction and development。Utilize traditional villages、Traditional houses、Ancient buildings、Ancient laneway、Farming tools, etc.，Building a Farming Museum、Folk Museum、Village Heritage Museum and other cultural exhibition venues，Protect and inherit local opera、Traditional handicraft、Family culture and other intangible cultural heritage，Enhancing the connotation of app bet365 download culture。The second is to promote the integrated development of agriculture, culture and tourism。Based on app bet365 download cultural heritage、Ecological natural resources，In-depth development of various agricultural functions，Promote agricultural production and cultural tourism、Cultural Creativity、Interpenetration of new business formats such as research and practice education，By improving the development level of app bet365 download industries，The economic strength of improving app bet365 download living environment。The third is to strengthen the role of culture in app bet365 download social governance。With the help of morality、Knowledge、Faith、Customs, etc.，Promote app bet365 download social governance to be more basic、Wider、Deeper”。For example，Remove app bet365 download domestic waste、Domestic sewage treatment、Planning of village landscaping and other projects、Design、Construction、Turn management and protection behaviors into village rules and regulations，Standardize and guide the improvement of app bet365 download living environment。

(This article is part of a major project of the National Social Science Fund "Research on the Statistical Measurement and Governance Mechanism of Relative Poverty in Urban and app bet365 download China in the Post-Poverty Alleviation Era" (20&ZD132) phased results)

(Author’s unit: Institute of app bet365 download Economics, Hubei Academy of Social Sciences)